Textile Machinery Industry Assessment Criteria: Eliminate Backward And Upgrade Industrial Capabilities

　　 In August 8th, industry and Promotion of information technology The Ministry announced 18 lists of 2087 backward industries in the industrial sector, and ordered that the backward production capacity of these enterprises should be closed by the end of September this year.

Among them, 201 enterprises involved in printing and dyeing industry. Chemical fiber industry There are 25 enterprises. In this regard, the reporter interviewed Zhu Xianmin, vice chairman of China Textile machinery and equipment industry association.

Elimination of backwardness will promote the development of textile machinery industry

When the reporter asked the textile industry to eliminate backward production capacity to bring the impact to the textile machinery industry, Zhu Xianmin replied: "the textile industry needs to develop, by eliminating backward equipment to update advanced new equipment, which is also a promotion for the textile machinery industry."

During the current and "12th Five-Year" period, the textile machinery industry should focus its attention on improving the level of traditional textile machinery, expanding the application fields of industrial textile equipment, increasing the research and extension efforts of energy saving and emission reduction equipment, and improving the service life and reliability of the basic parts of textile machinery, and so on in four aspects. Zhu Xianmin explained: "raising the level of traditional textile machinery is not contradictory to eliminating backward, in fact, it lays a foundation for eliminating backward production capacity, and has a promoting effect on the development of textile machinery industry."

Zhu Xianmin told reporters about the textile industry through the elimination of backward production capacity for textile machinery industry to obtain new equipment orders specific examples. He said that many sweater enterprises used electric flat knitting machines, and each person had to operate one person to see a car. Since the beginning of last year, these sweater enterprises have eliminated the electric flat knitting machine because of the shortage of labor, instead of buying computerized flat knitting machines. A computerized flat knitting machine is a person who can see five cars, which greatly reduces manpower. Last year, the domestic computerized flat knitting machine sold more than 40 thousand units. The total number of computerized flat knitting machines in the domestic market was less than more than 50 thousand. Computer flat knitting machine instead of manual flat knitting machine, on the one hand, because of the absolute superiority of computer flat knitting machine in efficiency, the knitting enterprise can better solve the problem of labor trouble; on the other hand, manual flat knitting machine is not competent enough. Order High requirements for knitted fabric in jacquard and other aspects.

"High temperature and high pressure airflow dyeing machines in printing and dyeing equipment have also been produced in large quantities." Zhu Xianmin said that unlike traditional overflow dyeing machines, the water needed for high temperature and high pressure air flow dyeing machines is only a solvent for dyeing chemicals, and the fabric is driven by high speed airflow. Therefore, it has a very small bath ratio, fully embodies the characteristics of fast heating, low energy consumption, less sewage and other characteristics, in line with the current energy saving and environmental protection requirements and the general trend.

Elimination of backwardness is best based on indicators.

When it comes to whether the domestic spinning machine equipment can meet the needs of equipment upgrading in the textile industry to eliminate backward production capacity, Zhu Xianmin said that through the development of these years, the level of China's textile machinery can basically meet the needs of the development of the textile industry. He believes that it is also necessary to restrict the production of textile machinery products with low production efficiency and backward technology. It is better to use indicators as assessment criteria, for example, the speed of some equipment products is relatively low, so the product below the quota is restricted to the development and production.

Zhu Xianmin believes that the type of textile machinery is no longer formulated by the state or the corresponding institutions. The type of equipment is often set by the enterprise itself. After the advanced technology transformation, the old model equipment may have some advanced nature. So it is not scientific to define simply by the equipment type. It should be distinguished from the technical characteristics and indicators.

At present, there are still some deficiencies in the overall index of energy conservation and emission reduction in the textile industry. For example, how to define the emission standard of energy conservation and emission reduction, and how much the equipment energy saving index should be, and so on, is the basic work that we need to further strengthen. Textile machinery should start from the basic work and limit and eliminate backward from the source.

"Textile machinery industry itself also needs advanced technology to eliminate backward production capacity." Zhu Xianmin also analyzed the current situation of the textile machinery industry. He said that the next step of the textile machinery industry is to promote new manufacturing processes, such as high precision, flexible, multi-functional composite manufacturing technology, and also adopt some less cutting and no cutting forming processes. Through these works, it is hoped that in the end of 12th Five-Year, the energy consumption of the process units of textile machinery manufacturing enterprises will be reduced by 25%, the main pollution emission in the production process will be reduced by 10%, and the utilization rate of materials will be increased by 5%.