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Pure Breed Cashmere Goats Such As Al Bass Are Facing Disaster.

2010/12/11 14:39:00 72

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"Our analysis of cashmere's 10 year test data shows that the cashmere is 1 microns larger than it was 10 years ago.

The fineness index of high quality cashmere shows that the quality of cashmere is decreasing.

Cashmere industry

It has a serious impact. "

Feng Ye of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region quality and Technical Supervision Bureau is worried about this.

Last May to October this year, the autonomous region Fiber Inspection Bureau, the national Plush quality supervision and inspection center, the autonomous region Livestock Improvement Station investigated the quality of cashmere.

After sampling the 7 cashmere goats of Alashan League cashmere goat, Alba cashmere goat and Erlang Shan cashmere goat, the average fineness is 16.16 microns.

Feng Ye, the person in charge of this work, said that the farmers pursued the immediate interests and hybridized the cashmere goats to make the fine cashmere goat varieties seriously degraded.

If this continues, the good cashmere goat varieties such as Al bass will disappear.

Inner Mongolia is the largest quality cashmere producing area in the country.

yield

It accounts for about 50% of the country's output. Cashmere, such as Alashan cashmere goats, is famous for its long fiber, soft handle, large pulling force, good gloss and short color.

But inspection from the authoritative fiber inspection department of the state and autonomous region

data

It shows that before 2000, the average diameter of Inner Mongolia goat's velvet and carding cashmere was within 15 microns, while no extra fine goat's Velvet was detected in 2009.

Reporters learned that in the past, each cashmere goat produced about 0.25 kilograms of cashmere, but now some cashmere goats produce 1 kilograms of flock.

However, some experts in cashmere industry are not happy about this change.

In order to increase economic output, many fine cashmere goats and Liaoning Gai cashmere goats were hybridized to increase the yield.

This continuous hybridization has resulted in less and less quality cashmere under 14.5 microns. If this goes on, the value of cashmere "fiber diamond" and "soft gold" will be hard to follow.

"Cashmere products processing enterprises generally reflect that the quality of cashmere is declining year by year, which has affected the processing performance of cashmere and the export of products.

This is a major hidden danger to the healthy and sustainable development of cashmere industry.

In the long run, the interests of herdsmen will not be guaranteed if they lose the best cashmere goats in the world.

Feng Ye said.

Feng Ye said that the cultivation of a dominant animal species can not be completed in ten years or eight years.

If we continue to "improve" this way, purebred fine cashmere goats are facing a disaster. It is imminent to protect high-quality cashmere resources.

He appealed: high quality and high price is the key to solve the problem of cashmere quality. We must set up the cashmere quality and price system as soon as possible, guide and support the processing enterprises to purchase high-quality cashmere products at a reasonable high price, and guide farmers and herdsmen to raise the awareness of raising sheep, producing good cashmere and gaining great benefits. At the same time, we should set up a breeding base for high-quality cashmere germplasm resources as soon as possible, and prevent the quality of cashmere goats such as "the two bass" and "the wolf mountain".