Garment Industry Pfer &Nbsp; Henan Industrial Cluster Area Favored.
Highlighting the advantages of labor resources
At present, Huaiyang County
Industrial Agglomeration Area
Of the 40 textile and garment enterprises, 18 came from the eastern part of China and 12 from other parts of the province.
In 2010, the textile and garment business income in the cluster area was 1 billion 50 million yuan, an increase of 156%, and 6860 employees, an increase of 125%.
Driven by the three leading industries of textile, clothing, plastic products and agricultural and sideline products, the Huaiyang industrial agglomeration area completed 2 billion 600 million yuan in fixed assets investment in 2010, and the operating income of enterprises in the region was 6 billion 50 million yuan, an increase of 98% over the same period last year, and more than 6000 new jobs. It was rated as one of the ten fast industrial agglomeration areas in Henan province.
Located in the hinterland of Huang Huai plain, Huaiyang has no mineral resources and is still a national poverty county.
What exactly is the coastal garment industry looking at in Huaiyang?
The biggest advantage is still.
Labor resources
。
Huaiyang is a large county with a population of 1 million 400 thousand, with nearly 600 thousand surplus labor force. Among the 500 thousand migrant workers, there are about 300000 people in the textile processing industry.
In September 2009, the Huaiyang county Party committee and county government decided to promote the development of the textile, clothing and toy industry based on the manpower base of undertaking industrial pfer in developed areas.
The textile and garment industry is a typical one.
Labor-intensive industries
。
The head of Baolong shoe industry said that human cost accounts for at least 15% of its total operating cost.
The head of oudivi's clothing thinks that the proportion of labor force in production costs is as high as 60%.
Now, mainland enterprises are also facing difficulties in recruiting workers. Shi Jianfeng, director of the Huaiyang Industrial Cluster Management Committee, said that 5 large textile and garment enterprises and shoemaking enterprises introduced last year need tens of thousands of workers.
After the Spring Festival, the departments concerned recruited more than 8000 workers by sending SMS messages, entering household registration surveys and holding large-scale recruitment fairs.
Second, the environment is becoming more and more optimized.
In addition to many policies, land, tax and other preferential policies in many places, the beauty of the natural environment that Huaiyang people are elaborately dressed has become a clever move for investment.
Industry fully docking surface
How can investment be effective?
Huaiyang County calls for "universal investment".
Kang Hong, director of the County Bureau of industry and information technology, who has participated in investment promotion activities many times, concluded that there are three effective ways to attract investment, which are related to the docking of the industry.
First, investment through the original industrial base.
Like Henan in the industrial cluster area, it is merged and reorganized by the largest domestic pipeline enterprise, Guangdong joint plastics, on the basis of the original well-known little Hua Lin plastics.
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The two is based on local skilled labor resources and investment in agricultural and sideline products. The county dares to take the clothing industry as the leading industry, which is to train and emerge a large number of industrial workers in the labor economy.
In Xitang town of Zhejiang, there are 8000 clothing practitioners from Huaiyang.
Half of the 300 workers in ouduwei, Wenzhou, are from Huaiyang and densely populated surrounding areas, with only 50 people in Huaiyang alone, while Ou Di Wei settled in Huaiyang, and her deputy general Duwei is a son-in-law in Huaiyang.
The three is to rely on the investment of the association. Since the second half of 2009, the provincial clothing association has held a series of investment activities such as Wenzhou, Qingdao and Humen, providing a wider and more targeted platform.
Trade associations are knowledgeable and easy to contact with local chambers of Commerce.
After the landing of foreign enterprises, some deep-rooted problems in the industry docking surfaced.
First of all, the "bottleneck" in the extension of the industrial chain is yet to be eliminated.
For the garment industry in Huaiyang and other parts of Henan, the matching capacity of printing and dyeing, the procurement and pportation of raw materials are still outstanding.
Because printing and dyeing is difficult to set up, the garment processing of coastal enterprises in the mainland can only be semi-finished products.
In addition, most production belongs to the "order production" of foreign trade, and the logistics between and outside is another "necking" area outside printing and dyeing.
Oudi Wei, deputy general Du Wei, complained that delivery to Wenzhou, Huaiyang and Zhoukou did not have direct logistics, and had to bypass Zhengzhou.
The more than 20 hour drive is not worth the price of using a dozen tons of heavy cars in Wenzhou factory.
Finally, we have to order freight cars to solve the problem.
Another is the matching of life service system.
In order to gain time, some projects in Huaiyang industrial agglomeration area adopt "side approval, side construction and side production" method, which has helped a group of projects start work as soon as possible.
For example, Ou Di Wei began to investigate last summer. In October, the project was formally put into operation at the beginning of nine this year.
The resulting problem is that workers' housing and entertainment facilities can not keep up.
According to statistics, 50% of the workers live in the factory area.
According to Shi Jianfeng, director of Huaiyang industrial agglomeration area, investment in tens of millions of yuan in the gathering area, including administrative offices, shopping malls, banks, catering, bathing, fitness, entertainment, etc., the comprehensive service center covering 20 thousand square meters is being built in full swing. It is estimated that this summer will be partially delivered.
As for the housing for workers, one is to build houses and sell houses in the gathering area, and the other is to offer affordable housing to the outstanding workers in the gathering area according to the newly issued support measures of the county government. Two
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Opportunities for acceptance are fleeting.
According to reports, as the profit margin of clothing exports has been reduced to 2% to 3%, and the industry is very hard, a lot of hot money in Wenzhou and other places has gone to real estate, fried coal and cotton.
Li Gang, executive director of the provincial clothing association, believes that Henan people have a hardworking tradition, and the spring of Henan's textile and clothing is coming.
In the world, from the United States to Southeast Asia, many developed countries and regions originated from the textile and garment industry.
Li Gang believes that in the consumer goods industry, clothing is a constant and prosperous industry.
Chinese clothing consumption is still less than half of that in Europe and the United States.
In terms of expanding domestic demand and maintaining growth, 65% is still dependent on foreign trade and investment, and consumption capacity is obviously insufficient.
In order to raise the level of consumption, we must vigorously develop a labor-intensive labor-intensive industry.
From the perspective of growth income, if a garment worker earns 15 thousand yuan a year, the annual output value she creates should be between 150 thousand and 200 thousand yuan.
Guangdong, which has 90 million of the population, accounts for 1/4 of the country's clothing industry, while the garment industry accounts for less than 2% of Henan's population.
Therefore, the clothing industry has the potential to become another dominant industry in the country after the food industry.
Li Gang said that the advantages of human resources and pportation advantages make the garment industry in the southeast coastal zone look at Henan in the cascade pfer.
At present, Ningbo Shan Shan in Zhengzhou textile and garment industry cluster area, Wenzhou Georges white in Yucheng County, the largest domestic women's clothing export enterprise Hangzhou Han Bo in Shangcai county respectively set up factories, seeking cooperation, joint venture to establish production base frequency increasing.
According to the incomplete statistics of the provincial clothing association, 118 enterprises undertaking trade pfer order production in our province now have 118 enterprises. These enterprises have 40330 sets of equipment and 43600 workers.
Li Gang believes that after undertaking the shift of garment industry, local governments should not place their hopes on the relocation of large brands and enterprises as a whole.
For example, the pfer of orders is a substantive shift, investment, equipment, talent, brand, technology will inevitably be driven over.
From a strategic perspective, the ability to solve employment and increase income from taxes and migrant workers is a great solution to the question of where money comes from and where people go.
"The opportunity to undertake the pfer is this two years.
In the face of fierce competition in other provinces of central China, our opportunities are fleeting.
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