Is Your Shoe Factory Working On Drugs?
On the morning of 5, 9 o'clock, the "step shoe industry" of 1 teams in Jinhua Town, Jinhua Town, Wuhou District, and 30 workers suddenly felt dizzy and nauseous shortly after work, and some workers had vomiting symptoms.
At the first time after the incident, health, environmental protection, safety supervision, police and other departments rushed to the scene for treatment and investigation, and more than 30 workers were rushed to local hospitals for treatment.
After preliminary diagnosis, the symptoms of these workers belonged to toluene contact reaction. Although they were not life-threatening, the phenomenon of adverse reactions caused by contact with toluene was a warning for shoemaking enterprises and related departments.
Incident: more than 30 shoemaking workers are physically unwell. At 5 a.m. on the morning of 10, the provincial hospital emergency center received emergency phone calls from the ambulance factory.
5 ambulances started off and rushed to the "step by step shoe industry". At the same time, the provincial, city and district levels of CDC and police, Jinhua Street office and security supervision office staff rushed to the scene.
When the medical staff rushed to the scene, they immediately started treatment for the staff who had symptoms. The initial diagnosis was that the condition of more than 30 workers was not serious. At the request of the factories and workers, more than 30 shoemaker workers were sent to Wuhou District five hospital nearby.
Relevant departments are investigating the cause of the incident.
At 5 a.m., 11 a.m., when it arrived at the "step shoe industry", the factory gate was closed.
According to the staff of another shoe factory near the shoemaking factory, toluene is usually used in the viscose and UV process of shoemaking industry. If the factory is not well ventilated, or the concentration of toluene is not good, the workers will be poisoned.
According to his understanding, more than 30 workers with symptoms were caused by exposure to toluene.
Doctor: the initial diagnosis is toluene contact reaction. When we arrived at the Fifth People's Hospital of Wuhou District, more than 30 workers were arranged for treatment in two wards of the outpatient clinic.
At the gate of the ward, two or three young men kept the door closed and kept silent about the specific circumstances before and after the incident.
In a medical record labeled "walking shoes industry" in the outpatient doctor's office, the name of the hospitalized worker was filled with two pages, which showed that more than 30 shoemaker workers were admitted to hospital.
According to a doctor at the out-patient clinic, the possibility of toluene poisoning has been ruled out by preliminary diagnosis by experts. The symptoms of workers are initially diagnosed as toluene contact reaction, but the situation is not serious.
After yesterday morning's treatment, most of the workers were discharged from hospital yesterday afternoon.
Safety supervision office: the factory ventilation is not good. It is a curse. 5 days later, we call Jinhua Street office and safety supervision office. The staff said that the toluene contact reaction incident was not initiated in time by the preliminary investigation of the ventilation system of the Department building.
The safety supervision office has ordered the shoemaking factory to carry out rectification. It is required that the factory should adjust the layout of the glue on the toxic and harmful operations in the production process. The working points should be arranged by the wall and the side to reduce the influence on the workers around it, add ventilating fans indoors, pform the exhaust pipes, and increase the exhaust volume of the detoxification system.
According to the staff, the matter is still under further investigation.
Investigation: there was a toluene poisoning incident in the shoe factory. On the afternoon of 5, the Provincial Bureau of safety supervision, a dangerous chemical expert who did not want to be named, said that toluene is an organic compound with moderate toxicity. The invading way is inhalation, ingestion and absorption through the skin. Toluene is irritating to the skin and mucous membranes and has an anesthetic effect on the central nervous system. Inhalation of toluene at high concentration for a short time can produce obvious symptoms of irritation in the eyes and upper respiratory tract, congestion in the conjunctiva and pharynx, dizziness and confusion.
Severe patients can have restlessness, convulsions, coma symptoms, and long-term exposure to toluene can cause neurasthenia syndrome and hepatomegaly.
According to the expert, as early as in August 21, 2006, workers in a shoe factory in Jinhua Town, Wuhou District, suffered from toluene poisoning when they used to brush their viscose in the workshop, and several workers were rushed to the local hospital for treatment.
More than a year later, there were two toluene poisoning and contact reaction accidents in two shoe factories in Jinhua town.
The expert said that regardless of any nature of the enterprise, there is an obligation to carry out labor health protection education for workers, for toxic and harmful jobs, we must take corresponding protective measures, and issue masks, gloves, wind caps and other related labor and health protection products.
As far as possible to avoid the use of toxic and harmful chemical raw materials, the relevant departments should regularly detect the working environment of the relevant factories, so as to standardize the operation procedures of individual factories and manual workshops, and strengthen the awareness of labor hygiene protection.
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