Shandong Heze New Cotton Listed Cotton Enterprises Are Not Yet New.
2010 is the golden year of cotton textile enterprises, Heze.
textile industry
The total industrial output value is 33 billion 500 million yuan, accounting for 13.3% of the total industry.
But since February this year, cotton prices have continued to go down, and many cotton textile enterprises have experienced the pain of "roller coaster".
With the implementation of new cotton listing, the implementation of State purchasing and storage policy and the support of provincial and municipal financial funds, Heze cotton textile enterprises hope to be able to get out of the cold winter and usher in the spring.
However, inventory cotton is in urgent need of digestion, farmers are reluctant to sell new cotton and other high prices, and the number of countries receiving less storage is difficult to give enterprises a reassurance, and so on, resulting in many cotton textile enterprises in Heze still in a state of loss. Many cotton textile enterprises operators said that the "good days" of cotton enterprises are still far from being expected.
Now we use high priced cotton that we bought last year.
Since this year, cotton prices have been in the downlink, Heze textile enterprises related data show that the highest purchase price of cotton at 34000 yuan per ton in March, since April, the average rate of 500 yuan per ton per 3 days has fallen rapidly, down to 23000 yuan / ton.
Up to now, cotton prices have stabilized at 20000 yuan / ton.
The decline of cotton prices directly affects the market of cotton yarn in downstream industries, and the average price of cotton yarn has decreased to 12000-15000 yuan / ton.
Cotton prices fluctuate largely.
cotton spinning
Weaving enterprises choose to "buy up or not buy down". Under the influence of this psychology, many downstream enterprises also hold wait-and-see sentiment, resulting in difficulties in product sales, and the entire production chain has entered a vicious circle of "falling price".
Heze Galaxy Textile Co., Ltd., which has 2500 employees, is a large textile enterprise in Heze.
Cotton yarn
And cotton cloth.
In the 1-8 month of this year, the company produced 11943.84 tons of cotton yarn, of which 4 million 338 thousand and 900 US dollars were exported, with a profit of -119.90 million yuan.
Li Chenfu, managing director of Heze Yinhe Textile Co., Ltd. said that since this year, the factory has been operating at a loss.
Last year, cotton prices fluctuated, and although not too much cotton was hoarded. In order to maintain the normal operation of the enterprises, three hundred or four hundred tons of cotton were purchased at high price, and three hundred or four hundred tons of cotton yarn were produced, together with six hundred or seven hundred tons of high priced cotton and products.
The six hundred or seven hundred tons of high priced cotton now need to be in the same market as the cotton price after the price is stable, with a gross loss of about 10 thousand yuan per ton.
Like Heze Galaxy Textile Co., Ltd., cotton prices fluctuated last year, although most of the cotton textile enterprises in Heze did not dare to hoard, they had been stocked for normal operation. The high priced cotton bought last year has become an enterprise burden.
There is a bottom price for collecting and storing prices, and cotton farmers are reluctant to sell high prices.
In order to avoid causing "cotton cheap injury to farmers", China has implemented the temporary cotton purchase and storage policy this year, and the standard lint price is set at 19800 yuan / ton.
At the same time, in order to ensure the smooth acquisition of new cotton, our province raised 15 billion yuan of acquisition funds, and fully supported the purchase and sale of cotton and leading processing enterprises to enter the market.
Nevertheless, some cotton textile enterprises in Heze still dare not buy them.
"New cotton market, cotton textile enterprises in general will be a large number of acquisitions, but because of the dramatic changes in cotton prices this year, the market outlook is uncertain.
We can only keep close to the storage price and keep a small amount of stock on the basis of normal operation. "
Li Chenfu said.
"Now that there is a state purchasing and storage policy, the lower price will not keep us busy for a season."
Li Longsheng, a villager in Dong Guan Tun Village in Juye County, wrote an account to reporters. Now the cotton purchase price is about 4.5 yuan / Jin, according to the calculation of 500 kg of mu yield, an acre of cotton can be sold for about 2000 yuan. Besides the related expenses, the net profit is less than 1000 yuan.
"Cotton growers expect the price to be 5 yuan / Jin, which is not satisfied with the current price. Many cotton farmers are on the sidelines and are reluctant to sell new cotton."
Xu Xiangyang, director of the economic crops Station of Heze Agricultural Bureau, said that farmers' reluctance to sell cotton made it difficult for cotton textile enterprises to grasp the market direction and become more perturbed.
Worried about falling cotton prices, ordering short sellers
In addition to the pressure brought about by high priced cotton stocks and the reluctant sale of cotton farmers, cotton enterprises are afraid to make a move to a certain extent. The weakness of the market has made many cotton textile enterprises in Heze struggling.
When a reporter asked about the operating conditions of Caoxian Chun long textile company after the stable price of cotton, the reply was that the company had already stopped production because of no order, and the factory was moving.
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Heze Galaxy Textile Co., Ltd. office director said that many orders for fear of signing cotton prices fell, resulting in losses, mainly in the short list.
Their company is now very difficult to receive large bills and long orders, mainly based on short orders and small orders. "Small orders occupy large manpower, and the consumption of various facilities does not decrease, which increases the pressure of enterprises."
But the market is depressed, and enterprises are eager for short orders and small orders.
"Although the price of cotton has been relatively stable in the past three months, many cotton spinning enterprises have not been able to work properly due to the weak market.
The factory is still in a state of deficit. "
Li Chenfu said that he had been engaged in the textile industry for more than thirty years. According to his previous experience, with the support of national policies, cotton prices will be relatively stable in recent years, but as a labor-intensive enterprise, cotton textile enterprises in the short term will still be hard to see.
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