Four Challenges: &Nbsp; &Nbsp; Nearly 80% Of Smes In Guangdong Have Difficulty Financing.

In the 1-9 month, the domestic sales of domestic industry increased by 26.87%, accounting for 69.61% of the total sales of industrial products; exports continued to fall; the profit growth of enterprises was 22.39% lower than that of the whole country; the deficit was 16.85%; the scissors difference seriously engulfed profits; nearly 8 became the financing difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises, and faced four severe challenges in the future.

Yesterday, the Commission of Guangdong province held a briefing on the economic operation of the three quarter.

Data released at the meeting showed that in the first three quarters, the downward trend of the industrial economy in the province has been curbed, an increase of 13% over the previous year, and the contribution rate to GDP was nearly 60%.

Among them, domestic sales are the main driving force for the growth of industrial economy, while exports continue to fall and industrial investment is also falling.

In the 1-8 month, the profits of Industrial Enterprises above designated size increased by 5.84% over the same period last year, 22.39 percentage points lower than the national average (28.23%).

The industrial economy recovered slightly, with a deficit of 16.85%.

Mainly in the following three aspects: 1, industry

In 1-8 months, 6302 companies were losing, 219 lower than the end of 7, with a loss of 16.85%, a 0.63 percentage point lower than the end of 7.

The deficit companies suffered a total loss of 26 billion 530 million yuan, an increase of 32.2% over the same period last year, an increase of 2 billion 346 million yuan compared with the end of 7.

According to a questionnaire survey of key enterprises of provincial express bus service, 16.1% of enterprises in September indicated that the product orders decreased by last month, 1 percentage points more than that in August, and the business climate declined, and the business climate index in the three quarter was 135.2, which was 1.6 percentage points lower than that in the two quarter.

{page_break}

Domestic sales are growing at a high speed.

It is estimated that in the 1-9 month, the province achieved 4 trillion and 883 billion 884 million yuan in industrial domestic sales, an increase of 26.87% over the previous year, a growth rate of 0.34 percentage points higher than that in 1-8 months, 0.67 percentage points higher than that in 1-6 months, a 12.77 percentage point higher than that of industrial exports, 69.61% sales of all industrial products, an increase of 1.73 percentage points over the same period last year, and an increase of 10.4 percentage points in the industrial economy.

Secondly, the adjustment of economic structure has been deepened, and the export of industrial products has continued to decline.

In 1-9 months, the delivery value of industrial exports reached 2 trillion and 131 billion 841 million yuan, up 14.1% from the same period last year, 11.2 percentage points lower than the same period last year.

Exports increased only 2.6 percentage points above the industrial added value above scale, 7.8 percentage points lower than domestic sales.

At the same time, industrial investment is high callback.

In the first half of this year, the growth rate of industrial investment in Guangdong reached a high level of 25%. The investment in industrial technological pformation increased by 26.1%. in the second half of the year. After a slight correction, the total industrial investment in the whole province increased by 22.8%, 21.2% and 20% in the 7, 8 and September respectively, 2.2, 3.8 and 5 percentage points lower than the first half.

PRD industrial added value is lower than the average growth rate of the whole province

From the economic region, the eastern wing and the mountain area grew faster.

In 1-9 months, the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta completed the industrial added value of 1 trillion and 428 billion 509 million yuan, an increase of 11.8% over the same period last year, 1.2 percentage points lower than the average growth rate of the whole province, and 13.4% growth of three cities in the west wing, 0.4 percentage points higher than the average growth rate of the whole province.

The four cities in the east wing and five cities in the mountain area increased by 19.9% and 22.1% respectively, which were higher than the average growth rate of 6.9 and 9.1 percentage points respectively.

From pillar industries, most industries are growing steadily, but strategic emerging industries are developing rapidly.

In the 1-9 month, the output of new energy, such as nuclear power, was 31 billion 918 million kwh, a significant increase of 29.6% over the same period last year. The output of high-end displays, such as LED and LCD, were 24 billion 380 million and 910 million, respectively, up 47.6% and 23.8% respectively. The output of high-end manufacturing industries such as civilian steel ships was 2 million 359 thousand and 800 heavy duty tons, an increase of 26.9%. compared with the same period last year. From the perspective of economic type, small private enterprises grew faster than other types of enterprises.

In 1-9 months, small businesses completed an industrial added value of 556 billion 291 million yuan, an increase of 18.2% over the same period last year, and the growth rate was 7 or 7.7 percentage points faster than that of large and medium-sized enterprises.

Private enterprises maintained a high growth rate, completing the industrial added value of 478 billion 562 million yuan, an increase of 24.2%, an increase of 11.2 percentage points higher than the provincial average level, 13.3 percentage points faster than the state-controlled enterprises, and foreign enterprises and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises completed industrial added value of 864 billion 865 million yuan, an increase of 9.1%.

In 1-9 months, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Guangdong reached 1 trillion and 476 billion 674 million yuan, an increase of 16.1%. compared with the same period last year. The total retail sales of consumer goods in cities and towns reached 1 trillion and 261 billion 822 million yuan, a cumulative increase of 16.3%, and the total retail sales of consumer goods in rural areas amounted to 214 billion 852 million yuan, representing a cumulative increase of 15.1%.

{page_break}

Four challenges; nearly 80% small and medium enterprises financing difficulties

First, the power supply is extremely tense and severe, which seriously restricts production.

Some industrial enterprises are forced to "open five stops two", "open four stops three" to carry out production, some of the city's pillar industries, strategic emerging industries and other key power supply enterprises are also forced to peak.

The power supply and demand situation faced by Guangdong province is more severe in the next stage.

This year, the province's refined oil market resources are relatively abundant.

Coal pportation volume grew steadily and coal inventory kept at a reasonable level.

As of October 11th, 35 main coal-fired power plants were stockpiles of 5 million 310 thousand tons (according to the current coal consumption of 330 thousand tons / day, which can be used for 16 days).

Two, the comprehensive production cost of enterprises is rising, which seriously engulfed profits.

Mainly in the following four aspects: 1, the unilateral and rapid appreciation of RMB, and the rising export cost of foreign trade enterprises; 2, with the sharp rise in wage costs and the corresponding increase in pension insurance and medical insurance, enterprises reflect the 20% increase in the comprehensive cost of labor since the beginning of this year; the high price of raw materials, such as copper and crude oil, has a greater impact on labor-intensive enterprises since the beginning of this year; 4, the rate of increase in factory production prices does not keep up with the increase in procurement costs. In 1-9 months, the purchasing price of industrial producers in Guangdong (PPI) increased by 7.8% over the same period, while the purchasing price index (IPI) increased by 4%, and the scissors gap was as high as 3.8 percentage points.

Three, it is difficult to recruit difficulties in financing, which seriously affects the upgrading.

Since the beginning of this year, the state has implemented a tight monetary policy, and the cost of financing has risen.

According to the questionnaire survey of SMEs in Guangdong, 79.6% of the enterprises have a liquidity gap, of which 33.4% of the enterprises have a liquidity gap of more than 10%.

The shortage of land resources in Guangdong, especially in the Pearl River Delta region, has become more prominent. Many enterprises have to slow down the pace of development and even move out.

Despite the fact that enterprises have greatly improved their salaries and benefits in order to attract talents, the problem of recruitment is still outstanding.

Four, the rate of increase in value added is slow and energy consumption is declining.

Although the main energy consumption data of the whole province are in a downward trend, the decline rate of energy consumption per unit of industrial added value is 0.96 percentage points different from the annual target, and the situation of energy saving in the province is still grim.

It is predicted that the industry, commerce and information industry will continue to run smoothly in the next stage, and the added value of industrial added value will increase by about 12% throughout the whole year.