Beijing As A Whole Is Close To The Level Of Rich Countries &Nbsp; Per Capita GDP Exceeds 12 Thousand Dollars.

Beijing Bureau of statistics and Beijing general investigation team of the National Bureau of Statistics recently released last year's

Reaching the target: GDP increased by 8.1% throughout the year.

According to the preliminary accounting, Beijing achieved GDP of 1 trillion and 600 billion 40 million yuan last year, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 8.1% over the previous year.

Quarterly view, the first quarter growth of 8.6%, the first half growth of 8%, 1 to 3 quarter growth of 8%, and finally settled at 8.1%, indicating that the economy gradually stabilized in the callback.

In 2011, Beijing's annual economic growth reached 8.1%, reaching the goal of economic growth determined by the municipal government at the beginning of this year.

Interpretation

Third

Yu Xiuqin, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of statistics and spokesman of the press, analyzed the trend of economic growth in the fourth quarter from the annual trend.

There are 22 new enterprises in the industry, which are put into operation at the end of the year. This is related to the less working days in January and the advance production of enterprises. From the third industry, the contribution is more than 80%, that is, 80% of the 8% economic growth is driven by the third industry.

In addition, from the 1 to November, the operation of the third industrial enterprises showed that the third industries in Beijing basically performed well, and the total revenues and profits of most enterprises increased significantly, and the growth rates of several industries were over three.

Per capita GDP: $12447.

According to the economic data bulletin, according to the permanent resident population, Beijing's per capita GDP80394 yuan is equivalent to 12447 US dollars per annualized exchange rate.

"According to the criteria of the world bank to distinguish the rich and the poor, Beijing has reached the level of the upper and middle rich countries."

Yu Xiuqin said.

Yu Xiuqin said that from the general experience of the world, the pace of economic development will slow down at this stage.

Beijing's GDP growth in 2011 dropped by more than two percentage points over the "11th Five-Year" average growth rate, but it still belongs to a relatively fast growth rate.

Interpretation

World Bank computing

In 2010, the world bank had a grouping standard for the income level of different countries: according to per capita GNI, below 1005 US dollars were low income countries, 1006-3975 US dollars were below medium level, 3976-12275 US dollars were above average level, and 12276 US dollars or more were rich countries.

"The world bank is calculated on the basis of GNI. We calculate by GDP, there is a slight difference in factor income at home and abroad, but it can be used to roughly refer to the level of affluence."

It is understood that GNI refers to the final result of the initial distribution of income of all permanent units in a certain period of time.

GDP is the concept of production, while GNI is the concept of revenue.

Analysis

The negative impact of real estate is less than expected.

Last year, Beijing experienced two restrictions on the garage and the relocation of Shougang, which has an impact on the growth of GDP.

Yu Xiuqin said that the annual sales of motor vehicle new vehicles were about 400 thousand, and the sales volume of old cars was close to 400 thousand vehicles, which not only affected industry but also affected business, and estimated the impact of economic growth by 1 percentage points.

"The most stringent real estate regulation in history" reduced the sales of commercial housing by 12% compared to the same period last year, but at the same time, Beijing increased the construction of affordable housing and sales increased by 51% over the same period last year.

"The impact of real estate regulation on the economy is lower than expected, generally affecting only 0.5 percentage points."

Data show that in December last year, the price of new housing in Beijing increased by 1%, or 0.3 percentage points lower than in November. Compared with November, the price of new housing decreased by 0.1%, which has declined for a continuous period of two months.

Second-hand housing prices fell 2% year-on-year, down two consecutive months.

Black steel industry has fallen by more than 70% compared to the same period last year, affecting 0.4 percentage points of economic growth.

Together with the above three aspects, the GDP growth rate is less than two percentage points.

Not up to standard: CPI rose 5.6%

Last year, consumer prices in Beijing increased by 5.6% over the previous year.

Among them, CPI rose 4.4% in December, down 0.2 percentage points from last month, and has dropped for four consecutive months.

At the beginning of last year, Beijing's "two sessions" decided that the target of CPI increase was "about 4%". For this reason, it was admitted that "4% of the year's initial goal" is "guided", and it is very difficult and difficult to achieve.

Interpretation

Price control downward trend

Yu Xiuqin explained that CPI rose to a peak of 6.6% in August last year.

Since September, the municipal government has promulgated a series of measures to stabilize prices and protect people's Livelihood: tighten the national monetary policy, guarantee supply of agricultural products and consumer goods, and streamline circulation in Beijing.

Among them, the largest increase in food products is the focus of special attention in the current round of price regulation, which has implemented measures such as agricultural super docking, tax relief and other measures.

CPI rose 4.4% in December, "this increase is close to the annual target, which is the obvious effect of price regulation."

Yu Xiuqin said that the pressure of price rise is still great in 2012. If there are no external factors, CPI pressure will be slightly lower than that in 2011.

However, as the international situation is turbulent and crude oil and other commodities are rising and domestic costs push, the price of Beijing will be more affected.

Residents' Income: the actual growth is more than 7%.

The annual income of urban and rural residents in Beijing increased by more than 7%.

Among them, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 32903 yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year, a real increase of 7.2% after the deduction of price factors.

Last year, the per capita net income of rural residents in Beijing was 14736 yuan, an increase of 13.6% over the previous year. After deducting the price factor, the net income actually increased by 7.6%.