The Textile Export Situation Is Most Severe With The Complex Economic Impact
This year, affected by the complex economic environment, China
Textile industry
Production growth declined, business efficiency decreased, and export downward pressure gradually increased.
According to the China Textile Industry Federation data, in 1~4 months, 36 thousand and 700 Textile Enterprises above Designated Size reached 1 trillion and 677 billion 58 million yuan in total industrial output value, and the growth rate dropped by 17.43 percentage points over the same period last year.
The growth rate of industrial sales output decreased by 17.62 percentage points compared with the same period last year.
In 1~3 months, the total profit of textile enterprises above Designated Size amounted to 53 billion 704 million yuan, the growth rate was 55.34 percentage points lower than that of the same period last year. The loss of Enterprises above designated size was 19.67%, and the deficit increased by 120% over the same period last year.
Among them, the export situation is the most serious.
Data show that 1~4 months, China's total
Export textiles
Clothing $71 billion 3 million, an increase of 1.07% over the same period, and textile exports were close to zero growth.
The number of textile and garment exports decreased by 2.23% over the same period last year.
"Pressure mainly comes from the difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices."
Sun Huaibin, a spokesman for China Textile Industry Federation, said yesterday in the 2012 Economic Operation Conference of textile industry that in recent years, with the rising labor costs, the wages of textile workers have approached the average level of manufacturing industry.
At present, domestic and foreign cotton spreads continue to expand, weakening the international competitiveness of the textile industry.
China Textile Federation data show that 1~3 month, the three textile and apparel markets in Europe and America imported 6.55% of the total textile and clothing imports to the world over the same period last year.
Since the international market demand is insufficient, since September 2011,
cotton
The price is going down, and the price gap with the domestic market is widening.
As of May 25, 2012, the price of domestic grade 328 cotton was 18853 yuan / ton, which was 5460 yuan / ton higher than the international market price.
"Domestic
Cotton price
The rising cost of spinning and weaving enterprises increases the cost of production and loses competitiveness when striving for international market orders.
This directly leads to a negative growth in the export of cotton products.
Sun Huaibin said that China's share of the international market share of some textiles and clothing has been pferred to other countries.
Data show that in 1~3 months this year, China's textile and apparel market share in the United States and Japan was 35.58% and 72.03%, respectively, down 4.55 and 2.92 percentage points from 2011, respectively, of which the market share of cotton products decreased significantly.
At the same time, the domestic market also showed a low trend and the domestic sales growth slowed down.
In 1~4 months, the domestic sales value of textile enterprises above Designated Size dropped by 17.52 percentage points compared with the same period last year.
"All of these will have an impact on China's textile industry's position in the international market and the domestic market structure.
We are facing a new era of "climbing and shifting".
Li Jincai, President of China Textile Construction Planning Institute, said.
China Textile Federation predicts that if the price difference between domestic and foreign cotton is not narrowed, the export situation of China's textile and clothing will continue to be severe.
The expansion of domestic demand is still the basic starting point of this year's macroeconomic regulation and control. It is estimated that retail sales of clothing commodities will continue to grow basically throughout the year, but the actual growth level will be lower than the previous year.
In order to ensure the smooth operation of the textile industry, the China textile joint development company adopts a financial subsidy method when the national cotton store is placed and stored.
We should speed up the reform of the cotton circulation system, improve the macro control mechanism of cotton, and realize the docking of the domestic and foreign cotton prices.
At the same time, it is hoped that the state will introduce further support policies, improve the institutional mechanism of SME financing, ease the financing difficulties of textile SMEs and reduce their financing problems.
Textile enterprises
Capital chain risk.
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