Clothing Exhibition Hall (Sixteen) Beijing Museum Of Natural History
Pavilion: Beijing Museum of natural history
Exhibition hall
brief introduction
The Beijing Museum of natural history is located in the flyover area on the central axis of the capital city. It is backed by the world cultural heritage Tiantan park. Facing the modern Tianqiao theater, it has a special cultural environment.
Her predecessor was the central natural history museum preparatory office, which was founded in April 1951. It was officially named the Beijing Museum of natural history in 1962.
The Beijing Museum of natural history is the first large-scale natural history museum built by new China on its own strength. It is mainly engaged in specimen collection, scientific research and scientific popularization in the fields of Palaeontology, animals, plants and anthropology.
The museum has been named by the Central Propaganda Department and the Beijing municipal government as the "National Youth Science and technology education base" and the "Beijing patriotic education base". It was named the "science and peace education base" by the UNESCO China Organizing Committee.
Since 1995, it has been continuously appraised as the "advanced unit of spiritual civilization in Beijing". In 1996, it was selected as the "advanced science popularization work group in the whole country" and "the advanced unit of Beijing youth education base". In 1996 and 1998, it was appraised as "the advanced unit of popularization of science and technology in Beijing".
The Beijing Museum of natural history covers an area of 12000 square meters, with a floor area of 24000 square meters and an exhibition area of 8000 square meters.
The "Tin Ka Ping building", built by the Hongkong industrialist Mr. Tin Ka Ping and the Beijing municipal government jointly invested 5 million yuan, has a total area of 3600 square meters. It is the largest, best equipped, most functional and most valuable specimen collection hall in China, and it has been completed and opened in 92 years.
There are more than 20 specimens collected from the Beijing Museum of natural history. Among them, there are quite a few species of animal and plant specimens that are protected by the one or two species in the country. They also have a certain number of type specimens and precious specimens with special significance. Many specimens are isolated from both domestic and international sources, including the world-famous ancient the Yellow River elephant skull fossils, the giant MMA brook dragon, 26 meters long, one of the world's earliest birds, the three tower Chinese bird, and the complete fossilized dinosaur egg fossils.
The museum also contains some gift specimens from friends from all over the world presented to our national leaders, such as the rare specimens of Latimer Yv (LIS tail fish) presented to Comrade Jiang Zemin by the Comoros president, specimens of Asian elephants sent to Vietnam by Hu Zhiming in early Vietnam, and specimens of crocodile specimens sent by Zhu De.
Among them, Australia is the most precious bird specimen donated by our country. The largest bird on earth has been extinct on our planet in 1885, and this specimen is also the only bird of terror found in our country.
There are four large-scale basic exhibitions in the Beijing Museum of natural history: palaeontological display (ancient reptile hall, ancient mammal hall, biological origin and early evolution hall, invertebrate prosperity Hall), plant display (green home hall), animal display (animal human friends' office, Animal Mystery Hall), human display (human origin Hall).
These four displays construct a panorama of life's development on the earth, and take biological evolution as the main line and biodiversity as the main content to popularize life science knowledge to the audience.
There are also several special pavilions in the museum, such as "wonderful human body", "Aquatic Biology Museum", "dinosaur world", etc., and a new science educational activity place that explores the natural mystery based on the psychological characteristics of young people.
At the same time, a number of temporary exhibitions on temporary exhibitions will be launched every year. The bigger ones include "eugenics", "man and biosphere", "natural scenery of Hongkong", "amazing human body" and the exhibition of "animal zodiac", which has been launched for 12 years. Among them, the exhibition of boys and girls at the puberty education exhibition is awarded by the Beijing Spiritual Civilization Construction Committee as the "capital spiritual civilization construction best activity" award and the "capital spiritual civilization construction best activity innovation" award.
At present, museums maintain 1 to 2 excellent exhibitions throughout the country.
In recent years, the professional exhibition of the Beijing Museum of natural history has gone abroad many times, such as "China dinosaur exhibition" has been exhibited in Singapore, Hongkong, Malaysia, Korea, Japan, Sweden, Finland, the United States, Australia, New Zealand and many other countries and regions.
Since 1977, it has also introduced exhibitions like "Australian endemic animals", "natural history of nature" in France, "whale story" in Taichung Natural Science Museum in Taiwan, and jointly held "Baiji" exhibition with Hong Kong Ocean Park in 1997.
The Beijing Museum of natural resources has also helped many provinces and autonomous regions in China set up exhibition galleries with abundant exhibition design and planning capabilities, such as the Museum of Museum of ancient relics of the Beijing Liao Jin city wall and the Oriental Plaza of Wangfujing, the Shenzhen Paleontology Museum of Shenzhen fairy lake botanical garden, the Changbai Mountain Natural Museum of Jilin, the Wuyishan Natural Museum of Fujian Province, the Bailian cave cave Museum of Guangxi Liuzhou, the Geological Museum of Anhui Province, the Geological Museum of Anhui Province, the Museum of Palaeontological biology, and the Museum of Palaeontological biology.
The Beijing Museum of natural science has a scientific and rigorous scientific research team.
In 1986, based on the museum's ecological research laboratory, the milu deer population research center of Daxing Nan Haizi was successfully introduced into the British elk population.
Since 1990s, the Beijing Museum of natural science has completed more than 20 scientific research projects every year. Among them, from 1992 to 1997, the whole museum has undertaken 6 research projects of the National Natural Science Foundation, 3 of the Beijing Natural Science Foundation, 1 of the Beijing science and Technology Research Institute's budding Program Fund project, and 4 young and middle-aged scientists have been selected as the "cross century talents project in Beijing".
Participated in the joint scientific examination by the Chinese Academy of Sciences on Mount Chen Shaoxing in Tianshan Mountain. The research of the higher plant flora in the Tianmu Mountain Area of the Tianshan Mountains was awarded the two prize of the major scientific research achievements of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The research on Chinese dinosaur footprint by the research Librarians in South Tianshan completed the pioneering research on the dinosaur footprint of China. The study of the Late Carboniferous benthic ecology and community in the middle part of Hunan Province by the Wang Shaofang research librarian was awarded the two or three prize of the Beijing science and technology progress award, and the Li Jianjun research librarian's "Research on the Fernandes Peninsula bird footprint" collected the fourth China Antarctic expedition collection. The project was awarded the two prize of Natural Science in the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1997. In 1977 and 1978, the Beijing Museum of natural history
Huang Jinsong's assistant research librarian participated in the "North China flora geography research". He won the three prize of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1998. The museum also completed the "feasibility study on the establishment of the National Natural Science Museum" commissioned by the State Science and Technology Commission.
The Beijing Museum of natural science has also carried out some cooperative research projects with foreign countries, such as the paleontology survey in Tongxin County, the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, which is co operating with the Earth Exploration Association of the United States, and the study of the lower Jurassic mammalian reptiles in Lufeng, Yunnan, which is co operated with the New Mexico Museum of natural history, and the research on crab Research Co sponsored by Yang Shi Hong research fellow and the German Saint Ken Fort Museum of natural history.
In 1994, the Beijing natural history museum and the Liuzhou Bailian cave cave Museum jointly held the International Symposium on the relationship between ancient Chinese and prehistoric cultures.
The Natural Science Museum of China held an International Symposium on natural science museums and the environment in 1993.
The scientific workers of this museum have also been elected as the Chinese President of the international quaternary Geosciences conference and the Secretary General of the world bird society.
Over the past decades, the Beijing Museum of natural history has published some representative research monographs and popular science books, such as the study of dinosaur footprint of China, Cai Qikan's Beijing bird chronicles, Wang Hongyuan's "fish records of Beijing", Liu Sikong's co authored "Chinese butterflies" and "Chinese Bird Food Research".
The experts in the museum also directly participated in compiling monographs such as the Encyclopedia of China and flora of China.
The book of biologic history, written by the experts in the museum, was published by the Science Press in 1982. It is well received by the readers. Zhou Guoxing's research librarian's "origin of human beings" has been selected as an excellent national popular science reading material. In 1996, a large popular science book "dinosaur era" written by key research librarians was recommended to the readers by the publishing house as an excellent book.
Readers of the popular science writer Tang Xiyang's book "global green row" are strongly reflected.
Zhen Nan and Zhou Guoxing research librarian has been awarded the outstanding science writer title by the Chinese Writers Association.
The Beijing Museum of natural history, the Beijing Museum Research Report, was first published in 1979. It has published 60 issues, and has maintained data exchange with professional research institutes in dozens of countries and regions in the world.
In February 2005, the Beijing natural history research report was changed to natural science and museum research. It was co sponsored by the Beijing Museum of natural history, the Chinese science and Technology Museum, the Chinese Geological Museum and the Beijing planetarium.
The natural science magazine co sponsored by the association of Chinese natural science museums and the China Wildlife Conservation Association was launched in 1979. It has been published and published for 119 times. Currently, it has published over 4 volumes. In 1997, it was selected as an excellent sci-tech periodical by the China Association for science and technology.
Exhibition hall scale
The Beijing Museum of natural history covers an area of 12000 square meters, with a floor area of 24000 square meters and an exhibition area of 8000 square meters.
The "Tin Ka Ping building", built by the Hongkong industrialist Mr. Tin Ka Ping and the Beijing municipal government jointly invested 5 million yuan, has a total area of 3600 square meters. It is the largest, best equipped, most functional and most valuable specimen collection hall in China, and it has been completed and opened in 92 years.
Area: Beijing City
Pavilion address: No. 126 South Street, Beijing flyover.
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