Poor Girl Chanel'S Entrepreneurial Path
Chanel
,
clothing
A remarkable woman in the history. From an obscure poor girl, she jumped to the top of her career and created a miracle of dress history. She became one of the most outstanding fashion masters in the twentieth Century. Chanel's fashion style has been popular in two and 30s. She is one of the few fashion designers who can finish the art of life and succeed forever. She has longer life than other designers, and the international fashion world has praised her as one of the three fashion designers in the world. She is well deserved. If Chanel changes the dress of women, then it really starts the pformation of fashion in this century.
Chanel's life is a sparkling life, full of romance and legendary colors. No designer is as colorful as her life. In those days, her beauty and the romantic anecdotes were enough to become the Western lace news figures. At that time, people were fascinated by her as much as the Western women's infatuation with Jacqueline and Diana. Chanel not only had the beautiful, witty, optimistic, and controversial temperament of modern women, but also had the courage to face reality and have strong independence.
As Napotan said, there is no word "difficulty" in his dictionary, nor can I find the word "unsuccessful" in my dictionary. "The image of a new age woman" - freedom, pride and contempt for tradition. She is not only a strong woman in the fashion kingdom but also a delicate and passionate woman, which is her distinctive talent, just like her colorful life. Three.
夏奈爾生于1883年,是一對法國貧窮的未婚夫婦的第二個孩子.她的父親是來自塞文山的雜貨小販,母親是奧弗涅山區的牧家女.據說,夏奈爾出生在法國索睦爾;另一說法是生于法國南部山區奧弗涅.實際上,關于她身世的傳說,歷來眾說紛紜,加之夏奈爾至死竭力回避和掩飾,就更使她的出身蒙上一層迷霧.夏奈爾的童年是不幸的.五歲那年,母親死于肺結核.那時,她的年輕而喜歡尋歡作樂的父親到美國去尋找樂土,他把女兒留給了伯父.但是更多的說法是父親在奧巴欽將女兒丟給當地最大的孤兒院,讓她在孤兒院中度過了慘淡的童年.小夏奈爾是個敏感的孩子,她感到自己被遺棄,沒有家庭的溫暖和親人的依傍,這給她幼小的心靈留下深深的創傷,這也就是她不愿提起過去的原因.個性倔犟的夏奈爾,在成年之后曾發誓,永遠不接受任何人的憐憫.
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Chanel lived in the orphanage until 1900, and spent two years in the relief house, where she learned sewing and social etiquette. At the age of twenty, young Chanel began to work as a saleswoman at the city's knitting shop. After a few years, he dreamed of becoming a stage actor Chanel. She first sang in the desert and Vic. Although she once said that her father was a wine merchant in the United States, her father actually was a traveling salesman, and Chanel never knew his whereabouts. However, she inherited her father's stubborn and unstable nature. She often said, "I never worry about the situation, and I am willing to dispel them."
盡管命運不公,童年不幸,但是"灰姑娘"依舊長成亭亭玉立的美人.烏黑的頭發,小巧的身材,楚楚動人的眼睛,小而翹的鼻子和一張任性的嘴巴.她的美麗,俏皮和孤高自賞、自由自在的個性,勾畫出一幅新女性的肖像.她衣著平常,很少裝飾,通常只是藏青色上裝和白色襯衣,這同世紀初的花枝招展的世風相比,更顯得別具一格,不同凡響,處處滲出解放女性的巾幗豪氣.少女夏奈爾,就有不少裙下之臣,二十五歲時,她遇到了第一位情人耶田·巴桑,一位居于中產階級的、熱衷于騎術的紳士,和巴桑一起生活,夏奈爾也成了一名美麗的女騎師.1910年,夏奈爾和一位年輕的英國人邂逅,并相愛了.他就是亞瑟·卡保,朋友們叫他"童子·卡保",一位馬球運動員,年輕的實業家.夏奈爾認為"我不只英俊,而且相當優秀",夏奈爾愛卡保的一切,她曾在多次說過,這是她一生唯一愛上的男人.然而,夏奈爾并不滿足無
The affair of all the mistresses, with the help of her lover, began her career.
夏奈爾的事業是從"頭"做起,從開設女帽店開始她不平凡的一生.她在自傳中寫道:"因為卡保常帶我去賽馬場,我注意到當時的帽子都比頭小,戴上后還要別上帽針才能固定,并不實用,所以我決定設計出稍寬大而沒有太繁縟裝飾品的帽子".夏奈爾的女帽簡潔、大方,尤其是硬草帽和圓頂狹邊的鐘形帽,受到她朋友和市場的歡迎,當時波烈式的羽毛頭飾和大團帽正漸漸成為過去.1910年的最后幾個月,在卡保的幫助下,夏奈爾在巴黎坎朋街21號開設女帽店,在僅隔幾個門面的31號,便是日后成為她著名的時裝沙龍,坎朋街因她而聞名了半個世紀.具有諷刺意味的是,當時她的租約上禁止她從事服裝,理由是她的鄰居是一位服裝師.
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1913年,夏奈爾到法國南部的濱海勝地杜維爾開設第一家時裝店.戰爭的陰影并不妨礙杜維爾的貴婦繼續波烈式的羽飾、長裙,她們以高規格的服飾的鋪張來炫耀丈夫的地位.夏奈爾憑借天才的敏感,推出第一種女裝款式:針織羊毛運動裝,作為婦女戶外活動的休閑裝.夏奈爾以這種源于板球運動裝的簡樸造型奉獻給時裝界,頗遭人非議,但她無視輿論,在杜維爾常常穿著這樣的羊毛衫,配上簡單的褶裙,騎馬散步,招搖過市,表現了夏奈爾的強烈個性,女人不再是男人的"花瓶",同樣是擔負社會重任的公民.她說:"要把婦女從頭到腳擺脫矯飾",她要"創造一個年輕的形象".事實上,社會生活方式已改變,波烈式的寬大拖沓的時髦,既不適宜更多的社會活動,也顯得可笑滑稽.她把水手裝和水手褲替代女長裙;她用質地薄軟的內衣面料,創作出諾曼地漁夫式的套裝;她往往把男裝稍加修改,飾以一個恰到
Chanel's creativity is explosive, and her dress and manner are also the source of the world. It is said that once the weather is cold, Chanel borrowed her Polo pullover, waist sleeves, rolled up sleeves, charming and charming, and this occasional costume became a fashionable "Chanel" costume. It was emulated by people. The war brought more rich men to duvir and expanded Chanel's boutique into large companies. Chanel finally broke into the lofty and ruthless territory of the French fashion industry, and her fashion was as enchanting as she herself was.
1919年,戰爭結束時她已是出名的時裝師了.巴黎人喜歡這個苗條而生氣勃勃的,有溫柔嗓音的女時裝設計師.夏奈爾的服裝坦率、自由,裙子為齊膝短裙,上衣為寬松直線形外套,不再強調胸部和臀部的曲線.她的毛呢無腰四分之三長外套,去掉花俏的裝飾,簡樸得像男裝一樣.她反對過去的高級時裝像"鴿子那樣挺胸凸臀","煩躁、雜亂",她主張造型線簡潔、樸實、舒適自如、色彩單純、素雅,她喜歡黑、白兩色.她的兩件套裝,被視為經久不衰的時代風格.1920年,一家的巴黎報紙撰文道:"這是位令人驚愕的天才,她的服裝富有女性美的藝術,是匠心獨運的充分展示".夏奈爾改變了時裝的概念,使服裝藝術真正邁入二十世紀.她自己說:"我使時裝的觀念前進了四分之一世紀,我憑什么?因為我懂得如何解釋自己的時代".
In 1922, Chanel introduced the "Chanel No. 5 perfume", named after her lucky number.
This unusual perfume was originally invented by a chemist in Vieira.
Chanel has the right eye to buy the patent of the perfume.
"No. 5 perfume", full of aroma and intoxication, soon became popular in Paris, and became popular in Europe and America. It became the most famous perfume in the world.
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Later, Chanel himself invented the "perfume No. 19".
In 1924, Chanel founded Chanel perfume company.
The best selling perfume in the world provides a solid financial foundation for Chanel's career.
"Chanel hat" earned the first barrel of gold.
In 1912, Capel offered to help Chanel open a hat shop.
"Chanel hat shop" opened for business.
Chanel bought a group of outdated, unmarketable bonnets from the luxurious Lafite store. She removed all the vulgar decorations on the hat, and then decorated them appropriately, and made them into bright, bright new hats.
This hat is permeable to the new age and is very popular with the public.
What is particularly creative is Chanel's way of showing his hat to his customers. He unusually lowers the hat front to the corners of his eyes.
In this way, a formerly unattractive hat became lovely and foreign.
This new hat quickly became the favorite of women in Paris, known as the Chanel hat.
And this unique method has also become popular in Paris's streets and streets for a while.
The popularity of "Chanel hat" made Chanel quickly recover his capital, pay off his debts and accumulate considerable funds.
A small test of a knife would win the confidence of Chanel, and she was no longer satisfied with being a hat dealer.
Chanel changed the hat shop to a fashion store, and designed and sewn it herself to dress reform. She ventured into the clothing industry.
How much money is in the magic bottle?
At the same time, Chanel discovered another crux of the problem of women's clothing in Paris, which was not only old and cumbersome in style, but also too conservative and backward in materials, and it was difficult to make comfortable and comfortable clothes only with high quality materials.
So she bought a batch of pure white knitted fabric from the cloth factory, and made the newest style of women's shirt with this cheap cloth. Its characteristics are: loose and comfortable, simple lines, no turning on the collar, no fussy lace, no necklaces, and low necklines. In order to facilitate sales, she has made a unique name for this dress, "poor girl".
This simple and baggy shirt may look very common today, but at that time, Paris was much more refreshing than the old fashioned and wrapped fashioned clothes.
"Poor girl" appeared instantly, and was immediately favored by women in Paris and was soon snapped up.
Soon after that, Chanel went on to catch up and launched a series of costumes that were different from the traditional costumes of Paris women.
She shortened the size of the skirt as much as possible from the original mop to the knee.
This is the famous "Chanel dew knee dress".
She designed trousers with bigger feet, which is the flared trousers now. She became the founder of bell bottoms.
In style, she has introduced some fresh and bright new clothes, including navy navy suits, straight lines and tight tight dress, wide pullover, short raincoat, floral flannel sportswear, beautiful and practical simple dress, etc.
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Chanel
Clothing accessories are also designed and made.
For example, the original women's bag was handheld, and she thought that the working women had to work both hands, so they could not occupy one hand by taking the bag.
So she took a little change in her handbag, put up a long bag and put it on her shoulder. She also created imitation jewel buttons, which had low cost, but the color and luster were better than the real jewel buttons.
Even the Hollywood stars are proud to wear Chanel.
Since 1919, the size of Chanel clothing has expanded year by year.
She bought 5 houses in Connecticut street and built the most famous fashion shop in Paris.
Chanel's clothing has become a fashion in Paris.
On the street, Chanel women are almost everywhere.
She became the famous rich woman in the world at that time.
After the outbreak of World War II, Chanel closed her clothing store and resigned as chairman of the perfume company. Her first peak in her career ended.
In 1953, Chanel, 71, announced to the public opinion that she wanted to hold the exhibition of personal fashion design and reinvigorate the chanel fashion shop.
In February 5, 1954, Chanel Chanel unveiled her first new breed: a navy navy blue dress with two big bags, which was fitted with a pleated plain white blouse and a sailor cap.
In response, fashion critics responded in a polite and restrained way, but women love to buy it.
In October of the same year, Chanel introduced several garments, but this time it was only a mild response.
However, Chanel did not lose heart. Instead, he turned his attention to the other side of the Atlantic and sold his new products to Americans.
The application of American women is like Columbo's discovery of the new world and crazy about Chanel costume.
In the praise of fashion critics in the United States, a large number of buyers are flying across the sea, rushing to Paris just to buy a Chanel costume.
Even the Hollywood stars are proud to wear Chanel clothes.
Even Mrs. Kennedy, the former president of the United States, showed off to buy a real Chanel costume.
The opera house in New York even compiled an opera based on Chanel's legendary story.
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