Sha Ya County To Explore New Ways Of Cotton Planting Technology To Increase Production And Income

A few days ago, I learned from the Agricultural Office of Sha Ya county committee.

In recent years, the industrial structure of Sha Ya county has changed significantly, and from cotton county to Xinjiang's textile industry county.

It is understood that this year, the county is expected to add another 100 thousand spindles of textile scale.

With the entry and operation of these enterprises, the cotton textile industry in Sha Ya county will also be upgraded.

Sha Ya county, located on the northern edge of Taklimakan, is rich in high-quality cotton. In order to pform its resource advantages into economic advantages, the county has actively attracted investment from merchants in developed areas, and the textile industry has developed rapidly.

On the basis of 210 thousand ingots, the 60 thousand spindle combing of Zhejiang Hangzhou Hongli Textile Co., Ltd. and the 30 thousand spindle combing of Jiangsu Jiangyin Fu Hong Textile Co., Ltd. are stepping up construction. At the same time, the preparatory work of Hongli's 10 million meter weaving, Hongkong Bai Long (Group) Co., Ltd. 50 thousand spindles color spinning, Henan marine group 100 thousand spindles viscose cotton blending and 60 thousand tons of cotton pulp is also proceeding smoothly.

Shah county is a major cotton producing county in the whole country. In the overall requirements of "stabilizing area, increasing input, increasing yield per unit area and increasing total production", through the promotion of high-density cultivation pattern, popularizing precision sowing, drip irrigation under mulch, adopting well drilling, drought resistance, soil testing and fertilization, integrated pest management and other technical measures, cotton planting area has been maintained at more than 900 thousand mu (including fine staple cotton and long staple cotton) throughout the year, with an average yield of 130 kg.

Wang Qiang, director of the Agriculture Bureau of Sha Ya county, told the author.

Since this spring,

The farmers and herdsmen of various counties in the county put forward the new way of planting cotton technology by actively applying precision seeding technology to cotton planting in view of the huge economic benefits produced by the precision seeding technology in 2011.

Xu Mingquan, director of the Agricultural Machinery Bureau of the county, said that the cotton precision sowing technology can not only reduce the farming procedure, but also save 250 cubic meters (10 yuan of water cost), save 15 kg (about 30 yuan), pesticide 30% (about 30 yuan), seed 4 kg (40 yuan), and at the same time, because the precision seeding is one hole, one seedling, and no need for thinning seedlings, it can save labor expenses (artificial thinning) 20 yuan per mu.

In this way, 130 yuan per mu of cotton fields can be saved.

Because of water-saving drip irrigation and water supply in time, there is no problem of seedling seeding for water and fertilizer and seedling injury. The growth of cotton seedlings is obviously higher than that of ordinary sowing methods. Under the same management conditions, the average yield per mu can increase 70 kg of lint cotton and increase the income of 98 yuan.

The cotton field with cotton precision seeding technology can be increased by 228 yuan compared with the conventional technology.

"Shah county has the climate characteristics of large temperature difference between day and night and long light duration. It is suitable for cotton growth. The cotton produced has the characteristics of high yield, strong disease resistance, white color, low sugar content, strong fiber strength and high lint percentage.

The good reputation of enterprises.

Fan Yongzhi, head of Hongli Textile Co., Ltd.