Textile Exports Grew Slightly, But The Situation Was Not Optimistic.
Global economic growth slowed down overall, unemployment in major developed economies was high, consumer confidence was low, debt problems were serious, and recovery was weak. In June, the purchasing managers' index in Europe and America dropped to below 50, and in June of China.
Exit
The manager index is 36.2, of which the new export orders index is 40.1, the export confidence index is 41, and the export enterprise comprehensive cost index is 14.9, all located below 50 of the ups and downs line.
In the first half of this year, the export of China's textile industry increased slightly, but the export situation was still not optimistic.
According to the customs information network, in the first half of this year, China exported $110 billion 70 million of textile raw materials and products, an increase of 0.9% over the same period last year, down 25.8 percentage points from the 26.7% growth rate of the same period last year, which is 6.8 percentage points lower than that of the 7 major categories of labor-intensive products in the same period this year.
Among them, the export of natural fiber products was 10 billion 80 million US dollars, down 8.6% from the same period last year, a sharp drop of 45.1 percentage points compared with the same period last year. The export of chemical fiber and industrial textile products was 18 billion 510 million US dollars, down 1% from the same period last year, a 43.1 percentage point decrease compared with the same period last year, and exports of clothing and accessories products were 81 billion 490 million US dollars, up 2.6% over the same period last year, down by 19.7 percentage points over the same period last year.
In addition, the export volume of China's textile machinery products was $1 billion 90 million in the first half of this year, an increase of 3.3% over the same period last year, down 33.3 percentage points from the same period last year.
Export performance of natural fiber products is sluggish.
In the first half of this year, the top four export markets of natural fiber products in China were Hongkong, Vietnam, the European Union and Bangladesh. Their total exports amounted to 4 billion 500 million US dollars, accounting for 44.6% of the total exports of natural fiber products in the same period.
China's exports to Hongkong, the EU and Bangladesh fell by two digits compared to the same period last year, but exports to Vietnam increased by 15.9% over the same period last year.
In addition, there were 54% and 118% growth respectively for Togo and Philippines.
The negative growth of the main export markets, such as the European Union and China's Hongkong, is related to the overall slowdown in current economic growth and the lack of external demand. The emerging market countries such as Vietnam and Philippines, which are in an adverse trend, should pay attention to this, which may be related to the competitiveness of neighboring countries and the shift of orders.
Judging from the main exports of natural fiber products, the export volume of all types of cotton fabrics ranks the top.
Among them, there were mainly 12 varieties of export volume exceeding 200 million US dollars in the first half of the year, accounting for 50.1% of the total exports of natural fiber products.
From the perspective of export enterprises, the export concentration of natural fiber products in China is relatively low. The total export volume of the top 10 enterprises in the export volume accounts for only 10% of the total exports of the same period. Among them, the export volume of natural fiber products ranked first in Wei Qiao textile Limited by Share Ltd decreased by 59.5% compared with the same period last year.
The export volume of chemical fiber and industrial textiles decreased slightly.
In the first half of this year, the export volume of China's chemical fiber and industrial textile products was 18 billion 510 million US dollars, down 1% compared to the same period last year. The export volume of the main export markets, except for the rapid growth in the United States, has dropped to varying degrees in the European Union, Vietnam and China. Among them, exports to the United States amounted to US $1 billion 260 million, an increase of 16.8% over the same period last year. The exports to the EU, Vietnam and Hongkong markets in Hongkong were 2 billion 30 million US dollars, 1 billion 50 million US dollars and 1 billion US dollars respectively, representing a decrease of 0.4%, 1.6% and 5.9% respectively.
The total export volume of the above four markets account for 28.9% of the total export volume of China's chemical fiber and industrial textiles in the same period.
Judging from the main exports of chemical fiber and industrial textiles, there are 11 varieties of polyester varieties with the highest export volume and more than US $350 million in export volume, accounting for 40.9% of the total export volume of chemical fiber and industrial textiles in the same period.
From the perspective of export enterprises, the export concentration of chemical fiber and industrial textiles in China is relatively low, and the total export volume of the top 10 enterprises in the export volume accounts for only 4.4% of the total export volume of the same period.
Clothing and accessories exports low stabilization
In the first half of this year, China's clothing and accessories exports amounted to US $81 billion 490 million, a slight increase of 2.6% over the same period last year, showing a low level of stabilization.
Among them, due to the impact of the European debt crisis, the European market has been sluggish, resulting in a significant decline in exports of clothing and accessories products to the EU. Exports in the first half of this year were 17 billion 590 million US dollars, down 13.1% compared with the same period last year. Germany and France in EU member countries decreased by 22.2% and 14.9% respectively, and exports to the US and Japan markets were 14 billion 560 million US dollars and 10 billion 900 million US dollars respectively, representing a slight increase of 5.2% and 3.4% respectively over the same period last year.
The total export volume of the above three markets account for 52.8% of the total export volume of clothing and accessories in China over the same period.
From the perspective of the main export varieties, mainly cotton based clothing.
In the first half of this year, there were 9 varieties of export volume exceeding US $1 billion 500 million, accounting for 27.5% of the total export volume of clothing and accessories in China in the same period.
From the perspective of export enterprises, China
clothing
The export concentration of accessories and accessories is more dispersed than that of textile raw materials, and the total export volume of the top 10 companies accounted for only 3.3% of the total export volume of the same period.
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Export volume of textile machinery increased by a small margin.
In the first half of this year, China's textile machinery products exported 1 billion 90 million US dollars, an increase of 3.3% over the same period last year.
Among them, exports to India and the EU market were 200 million US dollars and 90 million US dollars respectively, down 19.5% and 10.9% respectively compared with the same period last year, while Indonesia's exports increased significantly, with an export volume of US $110 million, an increase of 74.8% over the same period last year, and a 80 million US dollar increase for Bangladesh, an increase of 9.3% over the same period last year.
The total export volume of the above four markets accounted for 44.3% of the total export volume of textile machinery products in the same period.
From the case of export enterprises, the export concentration of textile machinery products in China is relatively concentrated, and the total export volume of the top 10 enterprises accounts for 23.7% of the total export of our textile machinery products in the same period.
To sum up, in the first half of this year, China's textile industry exports increased slightly, but the growth rate slowed down sharply. There are many reasons for this. First, the European debt crisis has weakened the demand of the EU's largest trading partner in the EU, and the emerging markets are also hard to be independent. Two, the trade protection is heating up, and the export threshold of the textile industry is rising, which restricts China.
textile industry
Export growth space, three is the low degree of concentration of textile enterprises, comprehensive production and operation costs rise, our traditional competitive advantage weakened, orders to neighboring countries pfer.
Faced with the severe market situation, textile enterprises should actively respond to the problem, optimize the export industrial structure continuously, improve the industrial chain with reference to international standards, cultivate their own brands, increase the added value of products, develop new markets, reduce the concentration ratio of export markets, and pform from quantity scale growth to quality benefit growth.
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