Internal And External Troubles Lead To Difficulties In Textile Export Enterprises.

< p > customs information network statistics show that in 2012, China's exports < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > textile raw materials < /a > products and US $246 billion 70 million, an increase of 2.3% over the same period last year, a 18.3 percentage point decrease from the 20.6% growth rate of the same period last year, which is 6.3 percentage points lower than that of the 7 major categories of labor-intensive products in the same period in 2012. < /p >
< p > of which, the export of natural fiber products was 20 billion 200 million US dollars, down 5.3% from the same period last year, down 24.2 percentage points from the same period last year. The export of chemical fiber and industrial textile products was 37 billion 720 million US dollars, down 0.8% from the same period last year, a 35.1 percentage point decrease from the same period last year. The export of garments and accessories products increased by 188 billion 160 million US dollars, up by 3.9% percentage points over the same period last year. In addition, our country's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com > textile machinery < /a > exports amounted to US $2 billion 240 million, down 0.4% from the same period last year, down 28.4 percentage points from the same period last year. < /p >
According to the data released by customs information network, at present, the employment cost of India, Vietnam, Pakistan and other countries is only 38% of that of China, and the raw material cost is equivalent to 70%, and textile export quotation is about 10% lower than that of China. European and American buyers began to look for suppliers with relatively low production costs in Southeast Asia, and the "order transfer" situation is becoming increasingly apparent. < /p >
At the same time, a more complex foreign trade environment has raised the export threshold of China's textile products. P According to Fang Tingting, an analyst with customs information network, in recent years, China's textile products export faces more and more diversified trade frictions. It has developed from the initial quota restrictions, anti-dumping measures and special safeguard measures to the forms of countervailing, technical barriers, corporate social responsibility and recall. In addition, international technical barriers are increasing, technical indicators are updated faster and faster, and certification fees are higher and higher. < /p >
< p > in addition, high inventory has also become the heart of China's textile export enterprises. Fang Tingting, an analyst with the customs information network, pointed out that at present, the operation mode of China's textile industry is shifting from extensive to meticulous, and the problems such as excessive brand expansion and other long-standing problems are gradually exposed. The phenomenon of high inventory has become increasingly prominent, which has affected the cash flow of textile enterprises and even led to the fragmentation of capital chain. "High inventory has become a bottleneck in the development of the textile industry." < /p >
< p > 2013, will China's textile exports be different from that of 2012? About the situation this year, some media recently quoted Gao Yong, vice president of the China Textile Industry Federation: "the textile industry, especially textile exports in 2013, is still very difficult." < /p >
< p > extended reading: 2012 China textile products export situation < /p >
< p > 1. The top four export markets for natural fiber products are ASEAN, Hongkong, Bangladesh and EU < /p >
< p > 2012, China's exports of natural fiber products in the first four markets totaled 11 billion 160 million US dollars, accounting for 55.2% of the total exports of natural fiber products in the same period. Among them, exports to ASEAN amounted to 4 billion 170 million US dollars, an increase of 3.7% over the same period last year; exports to Hongkong were US $3 billion 180 million, down 1.2% compared to the same period last year; exports to Bangladesh were US $1 billion 990 million, an increase of 2.8% over the same period last year; exports to the EU were US $1 billion 810 million, down by 23.3% over the same period last year. < /p >
< p > from the main exports of natural fiber products, the export volume of all types of cotton fabrics ranks the top. Among them, there are mainly 8 varieties of exports exceeding US $600 million, accounting for 40.9% of the total exports of natural fiber products. < /p >
< p > from the perspective of export enterprises, the export concentration of natural fiber products in China is relatively low, and the total export volume of the top 10 enterprises accounted for only 10.9% of the total export volume of the same period. < /p >
< p > two, the top four export markets for chemical fiber and industrial textiles are ASEAN, EU, USA and Hongkong < /p >
< p > 2012, the export volume of China's chemical fiber and industrial textile products was 37 billion 720 million US dollars, down 0.8% compared to the same period last year. The total export volume to the top four markets was US $15 billion 220 million, of which exports to ASEAN amounted to US $7 billion 130 million, up 12.6% over the same period last year. The US exports to US $2 billion 360 million, up 2.2% over the same period last year, and the exports to the EU and Hongkong markets were 3 billion 920 million US dollars and 1 billion 810 million US dollars respectively, down by 3.5% and 12.9% respectively. The total export volume of the above four markets account for 40.4% of the total export volume of China's chemical fiber and industrial textiles in the same period. < /p >
< p > from the perspective of the main exports of chemical fiber and industrial textiles, there are 5 varieties of polyester varieties with the export volume of more than US $1 billion, and the total export volume accounts for 27.8% of the total export volume of chemical fiber and industrial textiles in the same period. < /p >
< p > from the perspective of export enterprises, the export concentration of chemical fiber and industrial textiles in China is relatively low, and the total export volume of the top 10 enterprises in the export volume accounts for only 4.3% of the total export volume of the same period. < /p >
< p > three, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com" > dress > /a > and jewelry category < /p >
< p > the top four markets for export are ASEAN, Hongkong, Bangladesh and EU < /p >
< p > 2012, China's clothing and accessories exports amounted to US $188 billion 110 million, a slight increase of 3.9% over the same period last year, showing a low level of stabilization. Among them, China's exports to the EU clothing and accessories products were 39 billion 670 million US dollars, down 12.4% compared to the same period last year, and exported US $33 billion 400 million and US $24 billion 450 million respectively to the US and Japan markets, representing a slight increase of 3.4% and 0.8% compared to the same period last year, and exported 15 billion 360 million US dollars to ASEAN, up by 59.2% over the same period. The total export volume of the above 4 markets account for 60% of the total export volume of clothing and accessories in China over the same period. < /p >
< p > from the perspective of the main export varieties, mainly cotton based clothing. In 2012, there were 7 varieties of export volume exceeding US $4 billion, accounting for 23.8% of the total export volume of clothing and accessories in China over the same period. < /p >
< p > from the perspective of export enterprises, the export concentration of clothing and accessories in China is more dispersed than that of textile raw materials, and the total export volume of the top 10 enterprises in the export volume accounts for only 3% of the total export volume of the same period. < /p >
< p > four, the top four export markets for textile machinery products are ASEAN, India, Bangladesh and EU < /p >
< p > 2012, China's textile machinery products exported 2 billion 240 million US dollars, a slight decrease of 0.4% compared to the same period last year. Among them, exports to India and EU markets were 410 million US dollars and 180 million US dollars respectively, down 21.7% and 5.5% respectively from the same period last year, and 460 million US dollars and 180 million US dollars respectively for ASEAN and Bangladesh, an increase of 27.4% and 17.4% respectively over the same period last year. The total export volume of the above four markets accounted for 55% of the total export volume of textile machinery products in the same period. < /p >
< p > from the perspective of export enterprises, the export concentration of China's textile machinery products is relatively concentrated, and the total export volume of the top 10 enterprises accounted for 22.9% of the total export volume of China's textile machinery products in the same period. < /p >