Basic Knowledge Of Textile Accessories

         It is mainly divided into two kinds: selvage and trimming.

　　 Selvedge marking When referring to the requirement of the trademark's one-time case width, it is called Selvage trademark 。 This process avoids many disadvantages of trimming, but the output is low. There is also a plane / Satin score, which is characterized by soft and soft handle. It is more suitable for clothing, such as fashion, western style clothes, and so on. It is the most Japanese manufacturer that pays attention to quality, and the machine is also made by Japan. The weaving label is usually made of satin standard, but the satin background is hard to express. It is often used to solve this problem by ironing / dyeing.

　　 There are two kinds of machines for weaving edges: wooden shuttle machines and crochet machines.

　　 Wooden shuttle machine (among them are Taiwan wooden shuttle machine and Japanese wooden shuttle machine): the trademark is woven from the machine, and it is a complete one, so its edge is wrapped, and the weft yarn is the same color from the beginning to the end, it is linked together and feels soft. Disadvantages: low productivity and only five colors.

　　 Crochet machine It can also weave the quality of various processes, and even add transparent polyester thread into warp yarn, called fish wire crochet machine. The characteristics are similar to that of the wooden shuttle, but not the shuttle, but the knitting, so the weft yarn is tighter and stronger. It is often used as a hot color mark, making use of different characteristics of warp and weft to transfer the base plate to high temperature. The cost of this brand is higher. In addition to the width, the total length of color, and the technology, there are also varieties of yarn used. JB series yarns are commonly used internationally.

　　 Edge marking The machine used is West German aircraft 。 As the name suggests, on a dedicated high-speed machine, weave like a piece of cloth and cut into strips according to the width of the target. Because polyester is heated and melted, the yarn will stick together when it is cut, and it will not disperse. Because of this reason, appearance and feel will be affected. Good machine will be better. Ultrasonic cutting is better than ordinary electric knife. The cloth label can be directly arranged to be sent to the garment factory for processing. If the requirements are strict, it needs to be processed by cutting and folding. Because the maximum width of the machine is 20.8cm, that is to say, the width of the logo can be woven, and various shapes can be processed.

　　 According to the classification of technology, it can be divided into two categories: the plane mark and the satin standard.

　　 Plane cloth label The cloth label is like a cloth structure. It is simply called a simple plane mark when it is interweaved with one weft. Generally speaking, warp is fixed, or black, or white, so there are black Ping and Bai Pingzhi points, light color background standard, usually with white flat, dark color generally used black. The pattern and color of the logo are mainly expressed by weft yarn, and the colors should be different from those of warp yarns. Because the general machine has the restriction of using the type of weft, the color that can be expressed is also limited, generally within 8 kinds. It can be seen from the above that the price components are: the width of the label, that is, the amount of warp used, the length of the label, and the length of the colors along the warp direction. In order to express the details and colors more richly, doubling the weft yarns is called double-sided mark. If a sample needs a more solid sense, plus a heavy yarn, it is called a heavy shuttle. In addition to washing and size, most of them are marked with two sided planes. The logo is made of yarns to express patterns. It must be different from the original graphic design. Therefore, it is impossible to make big goods without confirmation of small samples.

　　 Satin cloth label Cloth is made of weft and weft. It can be improved by doubling the weft, and by doubling the warp, this process is Satin structure. By doubling the warp, the texture of the cloth becomes soft and smooth. Because the warp doubles, the density is too large, the weft yarn can not express the pattern very well, and the bottom color can not be very flexible. A certain color requirement can only be shown through post process. Whether a machine is made flat or satin is usually relatively fixed. The width of trimming Satin should not exceed 10.8CM, and the selvage will not exceed 5.0CM.