Where Does The Lushan Textile Industry Go After The Earthquake?
< p > on the hillside makeshift tent, Zhang Delin looks at the rainy sky with cigarette smoke. His brown glue "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "> shoes < /a > is covered with mud.
This day is fourth days after the "4. 20" Lushan 7 earthquake.
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< p > Zhang Delin is the general manager of Lushan Xiang a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > limited, and also the president of Lushan County Light Textile Industry Association. More than 20 textile enterprises have been affected in the earthquake.
More importantly, the total output value of these textile enterprises accounts for 40% of the total local economy and tens of thousands of local jobs.
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"P > < strong >" self-help "of the owner of light textile < /strong > < /p >
P > yesterday afternoon, the reporter found Zhang Delin through many inquiries.
His Xianglin textile factory is located at No. 37 Chengbei Road, the old town of Lushan County, where the light textile association is also located.
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< p > walk up the muddy path to the temporary shelters behind the factory behind the mountain. The reporter finally met Zhang Delin.
Before that, he was having lunch, instant noodles for lunch, and a dish of mustard tuber on the table.
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< p > according to a staff member of Hunan textile mill, Zhang Delin has been busy saving himself for several days, placing more than 200 workers in the factory.
After the earthquake, Zhang Delin mobilized two daily life essentials of the van on the same night and distributed them to every employee. If the staff members of the family were affected, he sent them home and did not go home to participate in the earthquake relief work with Zhang Delin.
When asked if there were any casualties, Zhang Delin told reporters, "only a few minor injuries have been put in place."
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P, deputy director of the Ya'an Municipal Commission of letters, said that at present, the release of relief materials is mainly directed against the affected people. Therefore, Lushan county enterprises are facing a bigger predicament.
"However, yesterday afternoon, the provincial government issued relevant documents on the distribution of relief materials, and some of them will be distributed to enterprises according to the wishes of the donors."
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< p > another reporter has learned that some business owners have launched their own rescue.
"Now that the government is trying to save lives, our enterprises will not be in trouble. We can solve them by ourselves."
Mei Yubin, director of the new Silk Road bag mill, said with a smile.
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< p > < strong > loss is inestimable < /strong > < /p >.
During the period of < p > "12th Five-Year", Lushan county plans to build the largest and most influential modern textile base in the western region, making the textile industry bigger and stronger.
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< p > it is reported that there are 21 light textile enterprises in Lushan county. Through field investigation in several industrial parks in Lushan County, the reporter finally learned that during the earthquake, almost all of these textile factories were damaged, including large scale textile enterprises losing tens of millions of yuan.
Zhang Delin sighed at the factory collapsed. More than 10 thousand square meters of factory buildings had become dangerous buildings, and many columns were distorted. Thousands of square meters collapsed.
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< p > according to Feng Jinhua, director of Tongda textile mill, the factory owns more than 300 sets of textile machines with an annual output value of 70 million ~8000 yuan.
Under his guidance, reporters visited the production workshops, staff dormitories, financial rooms and storehouses, and all these places were damaged to varying degrees.
Among them, the production workshop is particularly serious.
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< p > according to Feng Jinhua, the value of a loom machine is 3 million yuan, and there are 8 units in the plant. The cost of the drum machine is 500 thousand yuan, and there are 6 units. The cost of wrapping machine is 200 thousand yuan, 270 sets.
"A rough estimate is that the tangible loss is as high as about 30000000 yuan.
If the invisible customer drain is added, the figure is even higher.
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< p > facing the sudden earthquake, Zhang Delin, the chairman of the County Textile Association, has not yet had time to visit the damaged enterprises of the association.
Zhang Delin said, "in the past two days, 7 enterprises have called and reported losses, which only counted hundreds of millions of dollars".
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< p > < strong > cost advantage no longer < /strong > < /p >
< p > Lushan county is also a typical mountainous county town. Traffic is very inconvenient. Besides traditional agricultural production, there are few industrial production projects.
Reporters in the field visit found that the vast majority of Lushan textile enterprises from Zhejiang, Shandong and other provinces.
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< p > Zhang Delin told reporters that light textile enterprises were initially introduced by the Lushan county government as an important project for attracting investment. At that time, the electricity charges of local enterprises were relatively low, which led many coastal enterprises to come into operation.
In fact, the industrial pformation in Lushan county is a microcosm of China's high energy consumption and labor-intensive industries under the background of large migration from coastal areas to the mainland.
However, this change seems to have made new changes.
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< p > Feng Jinhua told reporters that in the past few years, the local electricity tariff was only 3~4 cents per kilowatt hour. At that time, the profit of the company was not bad, but now the only electricity price advantage is not there.
"The electricity price has risen to 6 cents per kilowatt hour. There is no profit."
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< p > he calculated an account. Before the labor cost of Lushan textile enterprises was only 500~600 yuan / month, but now this index has risen to 2500 yuan / month, which has little advantage over the similar textile enterprises in the coastal areas.
Besides, the traffic cost in Lushan is relatively high.
From Lushan to Zhejiang, a round-trip freight car can only run 4~5 a month, with a monthly pportation cost of up to 200 thousand yuan.
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< p > < strong > Where is the way out? < /strong > < /p >
< p > < a href= > http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_p.asp > > Where will the future of Lushan textile industry < /a >? "Feng Jinhua also said that when the factory was built, all of its funds were confined to the textile mill. If the reconstruction funds could not be raised, the factory would probably go bankrupt.
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< p > Feng Jinhua said that at present, all workers went home to fight against the disaster. It was hard to come back at that time. The factory had to go back to work, so that it had to go out to the province to borrow money, so that the cost of the enterprise would be even higher.
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< p > it is reported that within a few days after the earthquake, the Sichuan Provincial Commission of letters, the Ya'an Municipal Commission of letters and other related units came to investigate the disaster situation of textile enterprises.
However, what worries Zhang Delin is that post disaster reconstruction requires a lot of money. The members of the textile association are basically private enterprises. How to solve the financing problems of private enterprises and how to reduce their financing costs, especially whether electricity prices can be reduced, are still unknown.
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P, deputy director of the Ya'an Municipal Commission of letters, also admitted that it is still a pitional period. The main task is emergency rescue and relief. It has not yet touched upon the matter of post disaster reconstruction. In the future, it will take full account of the practical difficulties of enterprises and gradually solve them.
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