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Opportunities And Challenges For Overseas Investment In Textile Industry

2013/7/22 17:16:00 30

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He Yanli Textile Industry Overseas Investment

> a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile industry < /a > overseas investment, through various overseas investments, on the one hand, it can relieve the bottleneck of energy and mineral resources and make up for the shortage of important domestic resources. At the same time, it can upgrade the technology level and competitiveness of domestic industries. Many enterprises, through the establishment of R & D centers abroad, acquire foreign equity or assets of hi-tech and advanced manufacturing enterprises, grasp advanced international technology in a relatively short period of time, and effectively support domestic technological progress. It will promote the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure, improve the level of international operation of enterprises, and strengthen economic exchanges between China and other countries in the world. 
 opportunities mainly include three aspects. First, the world economy has been recovering slowly after a serious crisis. Many governments have invested in Chinese enterprises in order to boost economic recovery. Two, under the influence of the financial crisis, many high quality enterprises in the world have difficulties in their operation, and the willingness to spanfer shares and introduce strategic investors has been significantly strengthened. Three, with the enhancement of China's comprehensive national strength, its international position and influence have been greatly improved, and many countries have attached importance to developing multidimensional cooperation with China. 
 in the global layout process, we are also facing some challenges. First, the recovery of the world economy is weak, and the economic environment outside China is not ideal enough. The two is the trend of protectionism. Three, many overseas investment projects in China are distributed in developing countries such as Asia, Africa and Latin America. Some countries have poor policy stability, poor living conditions, weak infrastructure and high security risks. The four is that the foreign cultural environment and customs and customs are different from our country, and the difficulty of dealing with local relations is more difficult. We also have problems of insufficient foreign investment laws and regulations, and the strength of enterprises is not strong enough. 
 textile industry < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_cj.asp > > overseas investment < /a >" four wants " /p >
 first, we must coordinate the two domestic and international resources, establish a spannational industrial chain, and carry out the layout of the global textile industry. China's cultivated land and oil resources are very limited. Therefore, the development vision of the textile industry can not be confined to the domestic market, and the industrial chain should be built in the global economy. In recent years, cotton production in China has basically hovered around 7 million tons. Affected by the constraints of cultivated land resources, the domestic area has been shrinking, and millions of tons of cotton have been imported each year. China's polyester industry, that is, the raw material of chemical fiber industry comes from crude oil, and China's crude oil has an external dependency of 57%. Therefore, industries with relatively high international dependence on resources should actively explore the construction of spannational industrial chains. 
 two, we need to spanfer some domestic excess capacity. In recent years, the problem of overcapacity in China has become increasingly prominent. Transferring part of the excess capacity through overseas investment can not only give full play to the comparative advantages of China's textile industry, but also enhance the economic effects of domestic textile enterprises, and greatly reduce international trade frictions. For example, our country's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > cotton spinning /a and polyester accounts for 70% of the world's total output. Therefore, the amount of fiber processing in our country is much larger than the actual demand. Therefore, we must actively export part of the excess capacity in accordance with the general direction of digesting a batch, spanferring a batch, integrating a batch and eliminating a number of products, so as to enable our textile industry to maintain sustainable development. 
 three, we must further improve the level of the textile industry and cultivate spannational corporations. Many textile enterprises in China need to consider the next stage of development according to various production factors. We should further improve R & D level and innovation capability through foreign investment, technological cooperation and attracting foreign investment, and strive to cultivate a number of high-end multinational enterprises in the industrial chain, and further enhance the international competitiveness of China's textile industry, from big to strong. 
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 < --EndFragment-- > four, we need to use many bilateral free trade agreements and investment protection agreements. At present, China has signed bilateral investment and trade protection agreements with more than 130 countries and regions, and more than 90 countries and regions have signed bilateral tax treaties to avoid double taxation. These agreements and agreements can be applied to promote effective implementation of overseas investment. 
 the policy measures of "going out" /p >
 strengthen macro guidance and guidance. In 2012, the general office of the State Council spanmitted the guiding opinions on accelerating the fostering of new advantages in international cooperation and competition. Meanwhile, the NDRC issued the "12th Five-Year plan to make use of foreign investment and overseas investment", and the 12 departments of the Ministry of foreign affairs and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs jointly formulated the implementation opinions on encouraging and guiding private enterprises to invest abroad. This implementation view is the first time that China has formulated and issued opinions to encourage private enterprises to invest overseas. It encourages domestic enterprises to carry out the integration of value chains in the global scope, guide enterprises to strengthen the prevention and control of overseas investment risks, and regulate enterprises' overseas operations. Therefore, for the textile industry, it is better to prepare for the next step by first finding out the general direction. 
 provide information support for enterprises to go out. In recent years, the NDRC and relevant departments have arranged and disseminating various types of country information and guidelines, holding investment forums and seminars. We encourage and support trade associations and chambers of Commerce to play a catalytic role. In the future, efforts will also be made to build up an information service platform for overseas investment so as to provide more effective support and services for all kinds of enterprises in China to "go out". 
 provide financial support policies for going out. The development and Reform Commission and the China Import and export bank have set up overseas investment credit mechanism. The export and import bank has arranged a certain scale of credit funds in the annual export credit plan according to the state's overseas investment development plan, which is called overseas investment special loan for supporting overseas key investment projects encouraged by the state. Special loans for overseas investment enjoy preferential interest rates for export credit of the import and export bank. 
Besides, P also strengthened communication and coordination with commercial banks such as ICBC and Bank of China, and encouraged major banks and their overseas branches to support overseas enterprises in various ways. In addition, the NDRC and China Export and Credit Insurance Corp jointly set up a risk protection mechanism for overseas investment key projects, and provide overseas investment risk protection business to overseas key investment projects encouraged by the state, including investment consultation, risk assessment, risk control and investment insurance. 
 simplifying the approval process of enterprise going out 
 in order to adapt to the new situation abroad, in 2011, the State Council approved the development and Reform Commission to invest 3 trillion US dollars in investment in the following categories of resource development and non resource development under 100 million US dollars, all of which are allocated to the provincial departments. This is the largest decentralization of overseas investment projects since reform and opening up. At present, the NDRC has started to amend the interim management measures for the approval of overseas investment projects, and strive to create a fair, standard, spanparent and predictable policy environment for Chinese enterprises to invest in mergers and acquisitions and new projects. Last year, Jiangsu, Beijing, Shanghai and other places were selected to carry out the pilot work of approval work, and the registration procedures for local enterprises and large overseas investment projects were simplified by reducing the declaration link of overseas investment projects above quota. These work will be popularized throughout the country after a pilot summary.