Indonesia Government Strongly Supports Domestic Garment Industry
< p > Indonesia is the largest economy in ASEAN with Malacca Strait.
Its < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile > /a > a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing "less than".
Indonesia's industrial supply chain has been quite complete. Fiber, spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing, and garment manufacturing have been fully developed and become one of the world's ten largest textile and garment producers and exporters.
Among them, the strong support of the policy is an important guarantee for the rapid rise of Indonesian textile and apparel, < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > shoes and hats "/a".
Among the nine industrial sectors that the Indonesian government has given priority to, textiles, shoemaking and < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > leather < /a > furniture industry are among them.
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< p > rich and cheap labor force is the main advantage of its rapid development. 12% of Indonesia's 94 million employed population is concentrated in the manufacturing sector (about 11 million 300 thousand people), and the textile industry accounts for about 15% of the manufacturing industry (about 1 million 750 thousand people, excluding 2 million indirectly employed population).
Indonesian workers earn a basic salary of 1 million 500 thousand rupiah (about 810 yuan) per month, although the Indonesian Minister of industry, zdat Yat, has revealed that it may raise the basic salary to 2 million rupiah (about 1100 yuan), but still has a strong advantage compared with China.
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< p > information from the Indonesia Textile Association shows that Indonesia now has about 2869 garment factories above Designated Size, mainly producing shirts, cotton blouses, corsets, underwear, jackets, sportswear and trousers.
Most of Martha's department stores, mango (Mango) and Zara products are made in Indonesia.
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Less than P, Indonesia's textile and garment enterprises are mainly located in Bandung, West Java and Jakarta, mostly from Taiwan and Hongkong provinces, and most of them are from mainland China.
Bandung is the most developed city in the Indonesian garment industry. According to incomplete estimates, the annual output value of clothing in Bandung area accounts for more than 40% of its national clothing.
In recent years, due to the increase in labor costs, Indonesia's large garment factories located in East and West Java have chosen to migrate to areas such as JE and Java to form a multi flowering situation.
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"P > internal and external demand growth has stimulated the rapid development of Indonesia's textile, clothing and footwear manufacturers.
In terms of domestic demand, Indonesia's domestic political situation is stable and its economic development is strong.
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< p > over the past few years, the huge demand for textiles, clothing, shoes and hats has increased in the country's 240 million population, forming a stable domestic market. In terms of external demand, Indonesia's clothing and footwear products have a certain market in the United States, the European Union, Japan, the Middle East, Africa and other countries or regions.
As a major international famous brand production base, Indonesia's textile and garment exports averaged about US $13 billion over the past two years, of which US $9 billion was exported to the United States, with an annual growth rate of 13%. It is the top five in the United States.
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Less than P, thanks to the rapid development of local textile and clothing and shoe hats, the market for the development of the Indonesian sewing machinery market is extremely broad.
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< p > Indonesia has a certain foundation for developing machinery manufacturing industry, but the manufacturing capacity of sewing machine is limited, and domestic equipment is mostly old, and the demand for upgrading is urgent.
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In order to maintain the global competitiveness of the textile and footwear industry, the Indonesian government not only attracts foreign capital, implements the profit and tax relief policy, integrates the two major industries, but also formulates the specific equipment renewal plan, and promises to raise the funds needed to phase out the old equipment and improve the labor productivity, and the demand for P continues to grow.
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< p > at present, Indonesia's sewing machinery products are mainly imported from China, Korea, Singapore, Japan and so on.
Since the start of the China ASEAN Free Trade Area in 2010, China has been exporting zero duty to the main sewing machinery products in Indonesia, and the industry has ushered in the "Indonesian opportunity".
From 2005 to 2012, the annual export volume of China's sewing machinery products increased from US $39 million 450 thousand to US $84 million 430 thousand, and exports exceeded 2 times in 8 years.
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< p > except in 2008 and 2009, after the abolition of the quota restrictions on textiles in Europe and the United States, the Indonesian textile and garment industry was obviously affected, and the demand for equipment dropped sharply.
At present, the total number of sewing machines exported to Indonesia has surpassed Japan and Taiwan, making it the largest exporter of Indonesia.
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In the first half of P > 2013, China's exports of sewing machinery products to Indonesia totaled US $55 million 10 thousand, an increase of 17.51% over the same period last year, ranking seventh in the export market of similar products in China, after India, the United States, Singapore, Vietnam, Japan and Brazil.
Indonesia is China's second largest export market for sewing machinery in Southeast Asia.
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"P >" from the product type, the rapid development of Indonesian clothing and shoes hat industry determines that China's export is dominated by industrial sewing machines and embroidery machines.
According to customs statistics, in 2013 1-6, all kinds of sewing machinery products exported to Indonesia increased except for the decrease in the amount of clothing machinery products. The rest of the major categories of products showed an increasing trend: the export of industrial sewing machines was 147 thousand, with an export volume of 29 million 120 thousand US dollars, an increase of 10.71% and 26% compared with that of the previous year; 62 thousand of export domestic sewing machines, with an export volume of 2 million 170 thousand US dollars, an increase of 5.45% and 16.63% respectively compared with that of the previous year; the export of embroidery machines 1033, with an export volume of 10 million dollars, an increase of 10 million and 10 million over the same period;
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Since P, since 2013, with the increase of domestic production costs in Indonesia, the introduction of intelligent, efficient and affordable sewing equipment has gradually become the trend of purchasing equipment in local clothing and footwear enterprises.
However, the demand for upgrading of Indonesian sewing equipment is relatively slow, and is still in the initial stage of development, and has not yet formed a market like rapid growth in Vietnam.
From the first half of the year, the export volume of China's automatic industrial sewing machines increased by about 10 percentage points over the same period in 2012, of which the number of automatic sewing machine products was small because of the small number and rapid growth.
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< p > in recent years, the demand for Chinese sewing machine products in the Indonesian market is still concentrated on low-end products.
In the 2012 Indonesia International Trade Association's ranking list, the market share of industrial sewing machines ranked first in China, but the average unit price was the lowest.
Take the industrial automatic sewing machine product with large volume as an example, in the 107 countries exporting this product, the average price of Indonesia exported is ranked 24.
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According to the export data of Japan's Ministry of finance, the export of sewing machine products to Indonesia in the first half of 2013 showed a year-on-year growth trend. Although the export volume of China's exports to China was significantly different from that of our country, the average export price of its products, especially the average export price of industrial sewing machines, was significantly higher than that of China's P.
In 1-6, Japan exported about 200 million yen (about 12 million 710 thousand yuan) to Indonesian sewing machinery products, an increase of 33.29% over the same period last year.
Among them, 871 industrial sewing machines were exported, with an export volume of 180 million yen, an increase of 4.69% and 32.04% compared with the same period last year, and the export average price was 2091 US dollars / Taiwan, which is 10 times higher than the average export price of China's industrial sewing machine.
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< p > it is understood that at present, the main customers of Chinese sewing machine products in the Indonesian market are small and medium-sized clothing, footwear manufacturers and village manual shops. Their performance requirements for equipment are relatively low, and their sensitivity to price is quite high, while annual demand accounts for over 50% of the total market demand in Indonesia.
It can be said that "made in China" has won the recognition of Indonesia's small and medium-sized clothing and footwear manufacturers for its absolute cost performance. However, similar to that in China, the recognition of Chinese sewing machinery has increased year by year in Indonesia's large high-end garment manufacturing enterprises, but the overall level is not high.
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< p > looking at the development of Indonesia sewing machine market, in the long run, whether it is from the local government's protection and support for textile and clothing, footwear and footwear manufacturing industry, or the advantages of the local complete industrial chain and low labor force, coupled with the rising labor costs in China and the order pfer opportunities brought by Bangladesh's clothing factories in successive accidents, more international clothing and footwear brands will cast their sights on Indonesia, and the growth of demand for sewing machines in Indonesia is an inevitable trend.
Since 2013, the continued devaluation of the rupiah has also played a positive role in the growth of Indonesian textile, clothing and footwear products and the increase in equipment demand.
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< p > it is estimated that the size of the Indonesian fashion apparel market in 2015 is expected to jump to $35 billion.
An enterprise market foreign trade personnel once described the Indonesian market - "that is the battleground that I will fight for a long time", and I have seen her bright future.
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By the end of 6 in 2013, Indonesia's textile exports increased by 2% over the same period of P.
According to the Indonesian textile association (API), the export volume of Indonesian textiles could reach 13 billion US dollars (129 trillion rupees) in 2013, an increase of 5% over 2012.
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P, however, on the other hand, we must also see some challenges faced by the Indonesian export market. First, Indonesia's next parliamentary elections and presidential elections are approaching, and political instability is going to be the factors that may lead to the weakening of the Indonesian policy environment and its economic development potential. Secondly, the increase in labor costs by more than 20% also has a great impact on the efficiency of enterprises. At the same time, the Indonesian government has increased the electricity tariff by 15% in stages, which has delayed the release of the procurement demand of Indonesian sewing machines to a certain extent.
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