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The National Shoes Committee, Yan Huai, Tells You About The Standardization Of Shoes.

2013/12/25 13:23:00 26

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Footwear Standardization Committee Consultant Yan Huai Dao Standardization Of Shoes

after the completion of the standard work "lay the foundation" stage, the standard system has already taken shape. How to make this system more perfect and how to make our country's a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > shoes < /a > standardization work more rapid development, in order to meet the requirements of the development of the industry, has become the first important issue facing Yan Huai Dao. Our standard system is still being perfected, and it can never be done without end. After more than ten years of leadership, Zhou Jing arrived in 1996. This year, Yan Huai road took the lead and took over the whole work of the national shoe Standardization Center, that is, the predecessor of the national footwear Standardization Technical Committee. Since the beginning of this year, he has introduced the standardization of shoemaking to a new stage of rapid development with his own efforts. 
 from rough to meticulous, the standard is constantly improving .
 in the field of shoe standardization, it has been working for more than 30 years. Yan Huai Dao's biggest contribution is to make our shoe standardization work slowly recognized by the international community. "Now we have become the Secretariat of the ISO/TC137 International Standardization Committee, and we have also undertaken the work of TC216 (footwear technology committee of the International Standardization Organization). We have set up a working group. We are Leader (leader)." When I said these words, there was obviously an inner pride on Yan Huai Dao's face. There is no standard, experiment depends on manual operation, to realize mechanized detection, and has its own database, Yan Huai road has experienced different stages of standardization of footwear industry. After the standardization of footwear industry has successfully crossed the first stage, Yan Huai road has taken the class of Zhou Jing, and on this basis, we have pushed the standardization of footwear industry to a fast track. 
 the first contact standard work was in 1979, when the standard was "rough", very rough, many standards were not, only a few people. What we need to do is to develop the framework, develop the instruments, set the data and measurement indicators, and gradually improve them in the future. At that time, we didn't have much testing volume, and no enterprise was sent to inspect it. 
 when the quality of shoes was relatively poor, our standard followed the practical problems and started the formulation of basic standards. Yan Huai Dao participated in the formulation of the first standard. In 1982, it was about the standard of shoe last. It belonged to the series of shoe last shoe series in China. At that time, there was no computer, involving function requirements, logarithmic requirements, etc. when calculating data, there was a good calculator, even if it was advanced, many people still used abacus, as well as hand calculator, slide rule and so on. To make a shoe last, it can only be made by hand, chopped with an axe, planed with a plane, and measured with a tape ruler. It is the use of such primitive computing tools and methods that we have worked out the standards that are still in use. Now, in retrospect, it is still very meaningful and fun to develop the product standards that match our Chinese feet. Now, we already have our own database of human foot shape measurement, and enterprises can design the last type according to the data of the database, so as to produce shoes products which are more in line with consumer demand. This is also the progress of our standardization work. 
In the work of P, our standard system is also being perfected. For example, the comfort of shoes is not a concept in raw materials. Later, we invited British, Hongkong, scientific research institutions, hospitals, including enterprises, and other relevant personnel to study together, and completed the definition of the comfort of shoes. The feeling of physiology is that shoes should be fit, safe, healthy and hygienic, and the psychological feeling is that I can accept it. Some data need to be taken slowly. What we need to do is to get the concept well first. The data on shoe last size, shoe interior environment, water vapour, dilution and water dispersion and the key indicators in material development and anti slip of the inner pad are slowly being studied and solved. 
 later, the standard of cloth shoes, the standard of testing methods and experimental methods, and so on, probably had dozens of signature standards. Later, the chance of signing the books to young people was good for their future development. 
In this way, our standard work is moving forward step by step. By the time I retired in 2009, the standards had been improved to a certain extent, and the standards were relatively complete and the coverage was also expanding. Later, I had the opportunity to come back to work and have the opportunity to witness the progress of these standards. 
 difficulty is not a problem .
 in the eyes of Yan Huai Dao, all difficulties are not problems and there are ways to overcome them. If the conditions are not enough, we can create conditions and time to work. If we do not have enough talent, we will actively train talents, and sum up the principles and key points of training talents. The old standardized person who has devoted more than 30 years to standardization work represents the spirit of that era and also creates the success of that era. 
 although we did not compare with the working conditions at that time, we never realized any difficulties. It is really boring to make standards. Doing experiments and pre research is like killing babies, making cocoons, pupating, and forming butterflies. This process is very abrasive and requires a lot of effort. We and Zhou Director (Zhou Jing) at that time, the time is not enough. White sky Chinese class, evening foreign class, because we have undertaken the international standard work, and the international communication is in the evening, the work is very laborious, but we all thought that is worth. 
 from aviation to standard, the original intention is different, but the enthusiasm is still .
 to be honest, I have just started to work here, which is neither a lofty ideal support nor a love of standards. I came here to work entirely out of obedience to the distribution of organizations. In those days, obedience was above everything else, and career choices were not so free. I studied aeronautical electrical equipment and experiment in my university. After graduation, I worked in the plastic plant of Jiangxi dry school for 10 years. Now I still remember the recipe for rice in Jiangxi: "before April, we can't exceed 51, and we can't plug Wuyi wo." In 1979, he came to work in the shoe making Institute (full name: the light industry ministry shoe industry scientific research institute, namely the predecessor of the national shoe Standardization Center), and worked in the field of standards for more than 30 years. At that time, the unit was also called the analytical room (full name). I worked in the equipment room. Later, doing the standard test experiment seems to be a little bit different from my major, but in fact, it is not the same thing at all. But the spirit of work is the same, rigorous, scientific and data can not be deceptive. This attitude is also my principle of training the next generation. Now we all speak strictly according to the data, how much the data is, how the statistical law is and how we must not mix anything else, otherwise it will affect the development of the industry. 
 strong > domestic and international, we use action to win recognition and acceptance /p >
 "the formulation of standards is based on application, and it should be realistic, taking into account the development of our industry. It must be operable, easy to implement, easy to carry out, and can be recognized. That is the purpose of the work. Whether domestic or international, our work is gradually recognized by enterprises and other countries. This is our greatest joy. " When Yan Huai Dao said this, there was a glimmer of pride and joy in his eyes. This is also an important change that he has been carrying out standardization work for so many years, and it is also a reward for his painstaking efforts. He pushed the standardization of shoemaking in China to the world. Although the difficulties encountered in this process, the standardization of shoemaking has finally come out of the country. As a standardized person of this generation, the mission of Yan Huai Dao is perfectly completed. 
"P" is especially happy for our generation of standard people. Under our efforts, domestic enterprises have greatly improved their understanding of standards. The original enterprises do not attach importance to standardization work, feel that as long as the shoe is done, and later found that there are standards to restrain themselves, so began to pay attention to research standards. The key is that the basis of state regulation is the standard. Once the product is not up to the standard, there will be a series of rectification measures, including economic punishment, and so on, so the enterprises will gradually pay attention to it. And after the new standard comes out, we have to go to the industrial concentration to publicize, go to the local to do training courses, carry out the standards, and some other inspectors come to our training, slowly promote the standard. The leather shoes standard industry that we formulated is pretty good, and has won the two prize of the national standard innovation contribution. Of course, the prize is secondary. The key is that our work has been recognized. 
P, international development is still very difficult. I remember when we first met abroad, the taste and taste of the meeting made me feel how to earn dignity for a standard person. At that time, we were looked down on internationally, especially the old shoe making countries such as Italy, Spain, Czech, Britain, Germany and so on. They controlled the international standards. They repelled the Chinese people: they didn't pay attention to the plan we put forward; they did not listen when we spoke at the meeting, they looked at the bottom and looked around, chatting privately, and then came to ask us for information again, which seemed to be of particular interest. But now we have changed a lot. We have put forward many suggestions to the international organization for standardization. We have all been accepted because our proposal is more targeted and practical, not only in place, but also we have studied them more carefully and thoroughly, so that they feel that we Chinese are really doing things. 
 these changes stem from the unremitting efforts and pursuits of standardized people. We find problems and propose solutions so as to make breakthroughs in practical matters. The initial breakthrough was in product standards. 
 our products are less than a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_x.asp" > Standard < /a >, which are leading in the world. There are few products in the world. Only the Soviet Union and Japan have other countries, and almost no other countries. Other criteria are terminology, foundation, laboratory and testing methods. Domestic detection methods are international, all international standards have been transformed into our domestic standards, and the domestic standards for finished products are internationally leading. At that time, when we talked with the international community and mentioned "how to determine whether the finished products of a pair of shoes are qualified", they said: "the material inspection is qualified." But the problem is that the material is qualified, and the comprehensive performance of the whole assembly is not up to the standard. Is it in line with the requirements of the consumer? How to consider? The final product to the consumer is the finished product and the standard of the finished product is very important, which requires the standard of the product. In the process of international exchanges, they have gradually accepted our product standards and found it more feasible: market supervision, consumer complaints and other issues must be solved according to the finished product standard, and can not be solved by material standards. 
"P", and later, with our understanding and control of standards, many problems have earned us international dignity. Remember that in 2007, trade friction with Italy, Italy "twenty-four hours Sun" said that our shoes were poisoned shoes, the nickel release of metal key buckles exceeded the standard, so the AQSIQ organized us to discuss this issue. At that time, we looked at some European Union indicators and found that their instructions were problematic: only those which had direct contact with the skin were exceeding the standard value, and the metal buckles in the shoes products were not directly related to the skin, so they did not belong to this range. Therefore, it was inappropriate for them to adopt this directive. We also looked at the big brands in Italy and found the same problem. So we asked whether we should also report the issue of Italy brand nickel exceeding the standard. So we solved the problem, so the media apologized and said it was wrong. It was Wu Yi, the State Councilor who was in charge of the matter at that time. She said at the time: This is the victory. Victory is not the triumph of the whole world, but the defeat of the enemy, not the negative impact on us. This is victory. 
Although P has won a lot of hardships, it is a real victory for us. This victory has made us realize the value and glory of being a standardized person. 
 the excitement of success makes us work harder than /strong 
 "to do the standard is to set rules and do things with rules. Standards are rules for the industry, and they are scientific and rigorous. They must be feasible and operable. Only a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_x.asp" > high quality < /a > standard is the guiding principle of standard chemical works. Under this tenet, Yan Huai road has spent more than 30 years on standardization work, which is almost half a lifetime for a person. In these times, some things are still hard to forget and even harder to forget. 
 in fact, I will be more excited every time from the project to the draft, from the draft to the approval, to the standard printing. The most exciting thing happened in 2008. At that time, we set up the tender committee, and we took on the work of the Secretariat of the international marking Committee. It was a milestone: our country has been recognized internationally, our standardization work has reached a certain level, and my determination to work hard is becoming more and more firm.