Jiangmen Hardware Industry Needs Pformation And Upgrading, Automatic Production Is The Way Out

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< center > < img alt= "Jiangmen hardware industry pformation and upgrading is imminent" align= "middle" src= "http://old.ibnet.cn/epaper/20111103/20111103gjsb09bGJSB09BC_3.jpg" width= "580" height= "386" / "/center".

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< p > the Jiangmen hardware industry is a typical labor-intensive industry. On the second day of the second session of the Canton Fair, the reporter visited Jiangmen hardware stainless steel enterprises. It was found that the labor-intensive industries represented by hardware and stainless steel enterprises are experiencing unprecedented development difficulties: the European debt crisis, exchange rate instability, rising raw materials and social security costs and other crises. "Jiangmen

Under the attack of internal and external troubles, the pformation and upgrading of Jiangmen's hardware industry is imminent.

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< p > < strong > external crisis < /strong > < /p >

< p > strong > unstable exchange rate, < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107108" > raw material < /a > rising, European debt crisis spreading < /strong > /p >

< p > Jiangmen hardware and stainless steel industry is exported to Europe and the United States, and the economic environment in Europe and the United States has been depressed and the exchange rate of RMB has been changing, which has plagued Jiangmen's large and small hardware export enterprises.

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< p > "exchange rate is a big problem."

Hao Ying stainless steel products Co., Ltd., Tan Haijun, a salesperson.

For the stainless steel industry, it takes about three months for a part of the enterprises to collect the goods from the receipt to the delivery, and the exchange rate problem has greatly reduced the profit margins of the enterprises.

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"P >" our raw materials are imported from South Korea, and the raw materials are rising, causing the price of our products to be unstable. "

Jiangmen BAOYING stainless steel products Co., Ltd. Sales Manager Tan Shengzan said.

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< p > reporter learned in the interview that after the financial crisis, the order of the US alone was less than 8~10 points, and the spread of the European debt crisis also made it impossible for the products produced at high cost to raise the price.

Arari, an American businessman who came to the Canton Fair, said that under the influence of many unfavorable factors such as the complex and changeable global economic environment, the unemployment rate in the United States of California was as high as 12%, and the buyer had no money, and the export was bound to be affected by LarryLiu.

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< p > reporters learned from the Jiangmen customs that the export value of household appliances such as stainless steel kitchenware and tableware was $316 million 410 thousand in 2011, down 3.9% compared to the same period in 2011.

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< p > < strong > Internal Predicament < /strong > /p >

< p > < strong > < a > href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx > Classid=101112107101 > labor cost < /a > rising, contusion enterprise development enthusiasm < /strong > /p >

< p > Xinhui District is a stainless steel manufacturing base in Jiangmen. Due to social security problems, the cost of enterprise operation and labor disputes have become the most intractable problem faced by many enterprises in Jiangmen.

"In recent years, the minimum wage in Jiangmen has risen, and social security payments have naturally changed."

Xu Xiyan, President of the Jiangmen International Chamber of Commerce, calculated that the social security for the enterprises was about 580 yuan. If the 1000 workers were calculated, the annual premium paid by the enterprises was about 6 million.

Under the current uncertain economic environment at home and abroad, enterprises should seek to break through the plight of the external environment on the one hand, and deal with the rise in labor costs on the one hand.

Especially for labor-intensive enterprises, the basic wage of workers has risen all over the line. Once again, it is very difficult to buy social security for all workers at once.

"The Social Security Act" began in July this year. If enterprises are asked to buy social insurance for workers from the time of implementation, enterprises can still accept it, but now they are required to make up for the former social security for workers, especially in the current economic environment at home and abroad, which is undoubtedly aggravating the burden of enterprises.

Jiangmen Xinhui stainless steel products industry association Guan said.

"In the past, enterprises did not worry about orders, but now they have to worry about orders and worry about internal management problems."

Mr. Chen, the head of a stainless steel product Limited company which produces stainless steel kitchenware, said that many problems of "annoying and annoying" have dampened the enthusiasm of enterprise development.

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< p > enterprises reflect to reporters that in the Pearl River Delta cities, Jiangmen ranks seventh, and can pay social security fees. Jiangmen is higher than the surrounding areas, resulting in pressure and complaints from enterprises.

It is understood that the wages of workers in the hardware industry in Jiangmen are two pieces and timings. The piecework wage is basically between 2000 and 3000 yuan. The time wage is around 2000 yuan, so that workers can get more than 200 yuan to buy social security every month. The workers will also settle accounts. Why do they work in the surrounding areas only 149 yuan, while they want 239 yuan. The workers will feel that the boss is bullying him, so some workers prefer to walk away.

The instability of workers is also a direct factor affecting the stainless steel enterprises in Jiangmen.

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< p > Xu Xiyan believes that the implementation of social security in Guangdong, especially Jiangmen, is much greater. If other provinces and cities do not pay special attention to the payment of social security, then the cost of Guangdong enterprises will be relatively high, and the price of products will be higher, so they may lose competitiveness and market share. Therefore, the payment of social security fees should be unified nationwide.

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< p > < strong > coping strategies < /strong > < /p >

< p > < strong > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107105" > self innovation < /a > automatic production is the way out < /strong > /p >

< p > in the face of the external environment recession and the increase of internal labor costs, pformation and upgrading and technological pformation have become the "shield" for Jiangmen labor-intensive enterprises to meet difficulties.

"Enterprises must speed up automatic production."

Xu Xiyan said that enterprises with the same scale, higher automation, higher output value and lower labor cost, and labor-intensive enterprises not only have high labor costs, but also can not afford output value, so labor-intensive enterprises are also facing big exams.

With the spread of the negative impact of the European debt crisis, enterprises can only upgrade themselves through self innovation and speeding up automated production. Otherwise, labor-intensive enterprises will not be able to continue.

Li Jianzhun, President of the stainless steel products industry association of Xinhui District, Jiangmen, also believes that enterprises should attract new and old customers from abroad by technological innovation, strengthen technological improvement and quality management, and create brand benefits.

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At the same time, enterprises should also change their concepts. P

"The payment of social security is stipulated by the state, it should be bought and bought, and workers have also contributed to the enterprise."

Xu Xiyan said.

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Besides, P has also become a channel for enterprises to deal with crises.

"The purpose of the guild is to lead enterprises in the same industry to unite in coping with international and domestic problems, and discuss ways to deal with and solve them."

Li Jianzhun said.

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