Many Factors Leading To Rapid Drop In Textile And Garment Exports
< p > in February of this year, the national "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "textile" /a "> a target=" _blank "href=" _blank "> clothing < 12 billion 670 million trade volume, down 29.1% compared to the same period last year.
Among them, exports of US $10 billion 880 million, a decrease of 34%, imports of US $1 billion 790 million, an increase of 29.4%, a trade surplus of 9 billion 90 million US dollars, a decrease of 40%.
In 1~2 months, the total volume of textile and apparel trade in the whole country was 43 billion 450 million US dollars, down 2.9% from the same period last year.
Among them, exports of 39 billion 490 million US dollars, down 4.1%; imports 3 billion 950 million US dollars, an increase of 10.9%.
The cumulative trade surplus was 35 billion 540 million US dollars, down 5.5%.
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< p > < strong > three factors led to a significant decrease in exports < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > the export contrast between the preceding two months was significantly less than /strong > /p >
< p > February, the export of textile and clothing in China declined rapidly, and a sharp contrast with the substantial growth in January.
The factors leading to the decline of exports are mainly three aspects: first, due to the long holidays of the Spring Festival, the enterprises concentrated their shipments in January, resulting in a corresponding reduction in exports in February. Two, the export base was larger in the same period last year. Last February, the export volume of textile and clothing reached 16 billion 400 million US dollars, up nearly 70% compared with the same period last year. Three, emerging economies were affected by factors such as the start of the Federal Reserve's withdrawal from quantitative easing policy and so on, and the short-term shrinkage of import demand appeared.
The fastest decline in exports in February was concentrated in emerging markets such as Africa and Latin America.
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< p > < strong > general trade exports fell the fastest > /strong > /p >
< p > February, the general trade export dropped by 40.3%, which had an impact on the overall export.
Processing trade dropped by 13.7%, mainly due to the decrease in processing.
Border trade exports still maintained a 11% growth.
In 1~2 months, the cumulative export volume of general trade decreased by 6.6%, processing trade increased by 2%, and border trade increased by 24%.
In terms of imports, the proportion of general trade imports has reached 50%. In February, the general trade import volume increased by 48.1%, and the total import was 20 percentage points positive.
The growth of processing trade increased by 12%, and the growth rate of border trade increased by 112%.
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< p > < strong > commodity exports declined all the time < /strong > < /p >
< p > February, China's textile exports amounted to 4 billion 220 million US dollars, down 28.4%.
Clothing exports 6 billion 660 million US dollars, down 37.1%, clothing fell faster than textiles.
In textiles, fabric exports dropped fastest, with a drop of 38.5%, exceeding yarn (-6.1%) and finished products (-23.8%). In garments, total exports of knitted and woven garments decreased by 38%, export value decreased by 31.8%, and export average unit price decreased by 9.1%.
In 1~2 months, the total export volume of textiles decreased by 2.1%, the total export volume of clothing decreased by 5.2%, and the export of bulk commodities decreased. Among them, the yarn decreased by 3.1%, the fabric decreased by 4.3%, and knitted and woven garments decreased by 5.3%.
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< p > < strong > the main market export speed is different. < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > to EU: slow down speed < /strong > < /p >
In the 4 major markets of P, China's exports to the EU are relatively slow.
In February, exports of textiles and clothing to the European Union amounted to 2 billion 310 million US dollars, down 28%.
Among them, textiles decreased by 19.3% and clothing decreased by 30.8%.
In 1~2 months, the total exports to the European Union totaled 8 billion 120 million US dollars, an increase of 3.2%. The EU has become the only major market for China to maintain its total export growth, of which 4.3% of textile products and 2.9% of clothing growth.
The export volume of large categories of knitted and woven garments increased by 6.8%, and the average export unit price decreased by 3.7%.
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< p > < strong > to the US: the decline is over 3 to < /strong > < /p >.
< p > February, China's exports to us < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > /a > textiles and clothing decreased by 30.3% from 1 billion 730 million US dollars.
Among them, textiles dropped by 20.5% and clothing decreased by 33.4%.
In 1~2 months, exports to the US totaled 5 billion 860 million US dollars, down 1.4%, of which 3.1% of textiles and 2.9% of clothing.
The total export volume of knitted and woven garments of large categories decreased by 4.2%, and the export average unit price increased by 1.2%.
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< p > < strong > to ASEAN: only Vietnam growth < /strong > /p >
In February, China exported $1 billion 210 million to ASEAN, down 28%. P
Among them, textiles dropped by 19.1% and clothing decreased by 40%.
The difference in the market structure of ASEAN is prominent: China's exports to ASEAN 10 countries only maintained growth in Vietnam, an increase of 32.3%, and the remaining 9 countries all declined, and dropped rapidly to Malaysia, Philippines and Singapore, with a drop of more than 50%.
In 1~2 months, the total export of ASEAN to US $4 billion 380 million decreased by 4.8%, textiles increased by 4.1%, clothing decreased by 16.1%, the export volume of knitted and woven garments increased by 17%, and the average unit price of exports dropped by 28.6%.
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< p > < strong > to Japan: clothing volume and price fall down < /strong > < /p >.
< p > February, China's exports to Japan fell by 36.7%, of which 23.9% of textiles and 39.2% of clothing.
Fabrics and needles and woven garments fell the fastest and export volumes decreased by 31.5% and 39.6% respectively.
In 1~2 months, total exports to Japan fell by 8.3%, of which 0.8% of textiles and 10.2% of clothing.
Exports of bulk needles and woven garments decreased by 4.3%, and the average export unit price dropped by 6.8%.
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< p > < strong > the two digit growth of main commodity imports is less than /strong > /p >
< p > < strong > cotton yarn imports increased by 5 to < /strong > < /p >.
< p > February, the national textile imports amounted to 1 billion 370 million US dollars, an increase of 25.5%, and clothing imports of US $420 million, an increase of 44.3%.
In the textile industry, cotton yarn imports still maintained rapid growth. Import volume increased 50%, import volume increased 41.6% and import average unit price decreased 5.5%.
In garments, total imports of knitted and woven garments increased by 73%, import value increased by 48%, and import average unit price decreased by 14.4%.
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In the period of < p > 1~2, the total import of textiles increased by 7%, and the total import of garments increased by 25.4%. Of these, cotton yarn imports increased by 14.1%, and knitted and woven garments increased by 28.7%.
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< p > < strong > cotton import price increment fell < /strong > /p >
< p > February, cotton imports continued to decline, import 246 thousand tons, down 35%, import average unit price increased 6.8%.
In 1~2 months, cotton imports totaled 539 thousand tons, down 35.6%, and the import unit price increased by 6.7%.
After the Spring Festival, some large textile enterprises were able to order, there was a certain demand for raw material purchase, and the spot price of lint picked up slightly.
In February, the average price of China's CC Index 3128B was 19455 yuan / ton, rising by 8 yuan.
Over the same period, the average price of China's cotton imports index FC Index M averaged 97.51 cents / pound, up 1.84 cents.
1% the discount rate of customs duties and sliding duties is 15159 yuan / ton and 16128 yuan / ton respectively, which are lower than the Chinese cotton price index for the same period 4296 yuan and 3327 yuan respectively, and the difference is narrowed by 225 yuan and 169 yuan respectively.
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< p > the main export market share is stable < /p >.
< p > strong > EU: import from China has a smaller increase than < /strong > /p >
< p > according to the EU customs statistics, in January, the EU imported $12 billion 410 million from the global textile and apparel industry, an increase of 8.7%.
Among them, imports of textiles amounted to 2 billion 860 million US dollars, an increase of 8.1%, and clothing imports of US $9 billion 550 million, an increase of 8.9%.
Imports from China amounted to 4 billion 870 million US dollars, an increase of 6.7%, and imports from ASEAN 1 billion 40 million US dollars, an increase of 9%.
The share of Chinese products in the EU market is 39.26%, ASEAN accounts for 8.4%, Turkey accounts for 13.7%, Bangladesh accounts for 10.7%.
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< p > < strong > USA: China's share has slightly recovered, < /strong > /p >
< p > according to us customs statistics, in January, US textile and clothing imports amounted to US $9 billion 880 million, an increase of 4%.
Among them, imports of textiles amounted to 2 billion 260 million US dollars, an increase of 6.3%, and clothing imports of US $7 billion 610 million, an increase of 3.3%.
Imports from China amounted to 3 billion 970 million US dollars, an increase of 5.8%, and imports from ASEAN 1 billion 970 million US dollars, an increase of 2.3%.
The share of Chinese products in the US market is 40.2%, up 1.4 percentage points from 2013.
ASEAN's share in the US market is 20%, which is basically the same as in 2013.
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< p > < strong > Japan: the increase in imports from China is not so strong as ASEAN < /strong > /p >
< p > according to Japanese customs statistics, in January, Japanese textile and apparel imports totaled 3 billion 870 million US dollars, an increase of 10.3%, of which 850 million US dollars in textile imports, an increase of 16.7%, and clothing imports 3 billion 20 million US dollars, an increase of 8.7%.
Since China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > imports > /a > US $2 billion 750 million, it has increased by 9.2%, and imports from ASEAN for 530 million US dollars during the same period, an increase of 20.2%.
The share of Chinese products in the Japanese market was 70.95%, down from 2013.
ASEAN's share in Japan rose to 16.4%, an increase of 0.8 percentage points over 2013.
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