Zhu Beina: Xinjiang Cotton Textile Industry Welcomes "Spring"

< p > < strong > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > cotton textile enterprise < /a > transformation brings" Xinjiang opportunity "< /strong > /p >
Reporter: in the past two years, on many occasions, you mentioned the transformation and upgrading of China's cotton textile enterprises. What is the development trend of domestic cotton textile enterprises? What is the relationship between the development of Xinjiang's cotton textile industry and the economic development of Xinjiang? < /strong > /p > p
< p > Zhu Beina: cotton textile industry is an important basic industry in China's textile industry. China's cotton textile industry accounts for a large proportion of the world's cotton textile industry, and the spinning and weaving industry currently accounts for half of the world's related industries. Xinjiang < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > cotton < /a > resources production has advantages, spinning accounts for 4% of the country, has certain influence. During the "12th Five-Year" period, the cotton textile industry will promote industrial transfer and optimize the layout with emphasis and gradient, promote regional coordinated development, and transform the cotton textile industry from scale growth to benefit growth. China's spinning market is mainly in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. With the acceleration of the development process in this two years, some extensive enterprises need to transform. < /p >
< p > enterprise transformation involves equipment transformation, "going out" transformation and product upgrading. The transformation of "going out" includes the investment and development of domestic enterprises to foreign countries, and the development of investment from eastern enterprises to the central and western regions. The latter includes investment and development in Xinjiang. Xinjiang has its unique advantages and preferential policies. At present, the cotton textile enterprises in the mainland are very concerned about the development of Xinjiang cotton textile industry. < /p >
< p > < strong > the key to "promoting employment" depends on the market < /strong > /p >
< p > < strong > reporter: < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > Xinjiang < /a > launch the outline of developing the textile and garment industry to promote employment of millions of people. How do you think of this policy? Zhu Beina: Xinjiang proposes to develop the textile and garment industry. From the cotton textile industry, it is right to put forward this goal because Xinjiang has cotton resources. The key is to look at the market. If we can open the Central Asian and European markets with the help of the Silk Road Economic Belt, we will attract more enterprises to invest in Xinjiang. < /strong > < /p >.
< p > in promoting the employment of millions of people, I believe that with the continuous improvement of the level of mechanization of the cotton textile industry, the cotton textile industry is no longer a labor-intensive industry, and the cotton textile industry will not employ too much. But the development of the garment industry will lead to more employment. The development of the textile enterprises will lead to the development of the textile enterprises. The mainland enterprises are building garment factories in Xinjiang. Not only raw materials can be imported through the Silk Road Economic Belt, but also the products can be exported through this route. At the same time, after the mainland cotton textile enterprises settled in Xinjiang, they can also promote the development of the third industry in Xinjiang, which will also increase employment to a certain extent. < /p >
< p > < strong > direct subsidy to cotton growers is "positive policy" < /strong > < /p >.
< p > < strong > reporter: the price of temporary cotton storage and storage for 3 years will no longer be implemented this year. From 2014 to 2015, the state will make direct subsidy to cotton growers. First of all, take Xinjiang as a direct subsidy pilot. How do you view the adjustment of this policy? < /strong > /p >
< p > Zhu Beina: from the perspective of industrial development, in the past 3 years, the domestic cotton price and the price of imported cotton varied by several thousand yuan per ton, leading to difficulties in the development of domestic cotton textile enterprises. < /p >
< p > take Xinjiang as an example, cotton prices and international market upside down, industrial inventory are affected by market price fluctuation, tax and so on, resulting in high production costs of enterprises. Even if enterprises have better development space, it is difficult to pursue profits. At the same time, for farmers, I advocate that the state subsidize farmers' production, subsidies and support simultaneously, so that the industry can move forward. < /p >
< p > < strong > we should strengthen our hematopoietic function < /strong > /p >
< p > < strong > reporter: the state puts forward that the cotton textile industry should rationally layout the production capacity of cotton spinning. What do you think of the development of Xinjiang cotton spinning industry? < /strong > /p >
< p > Zhu Beina: first of all, retain and introduce talents. Since the early 90s of last century, I came to Xinjiang for the first time, and I have visited many parts of Xinjiang so far. I am very clear about the development of Xinjiang's cotton spinning industry. Unfortunately, as far as I know, in recent years, some of the talents of the cotton textile industry in Xinjiang have left one after another. The hardware facilities of Xinjiang's textile industry are better than that of the mainland. The threshold of the cotton spinning industry is not high. If we can increase the strength of talents introduction, this will be beneficial to the development of Xinjiang's cotton spinning industry. < /p >
< p > Second, the competitive advantage of cotton spinning enterprises is becoming less and less obvious internationally. In the past two years, the cheap labor force of some neighboring countries has attracted domestic enterprises to invest. Why is the company going out? The direct cause is the poor cotton price. We have conducted research on this. Although the labor cost of local single people is low, the labor efficiency of these enterprises is not high, nor does it have the perfect industrial chain in China. < /p >
< p > I believe that the opportunity for the development of Xinjiang cotton textile industry has arrived. < /p >