Analysis On The Development Of Zhejiang'S Service Trade In The First Quarter
< p > < strong > 1st and first quarter, Zhejiang province < a href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > service trade < /a > development situation < /strong > /p >
< p > service trade accounts for the proportion of total foreign trade (goods and services trade).
The total trade volume in the first quarter accounted for 10.38% of the total foreign trade of the province, 1.48 percentage points higher than the end of 2013, which fully showed the rapid growth of service trade.
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< p > two is the import and export of service trade while maintaining rapid growth.
Exports of service trade reached 53% in the first quarter, and import growth reached 48.36%.
Three major areas of traditional clothing and Trade: pportation services, tourism services, construction and related engineering services have maintained rapid growth.
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< p > three is the continuous optimization of service trade structure.
The import and export growth rate of international service outsourcing, education services, other business services (patent concession, proprietary technology, industrial research, etc.) with high added value exceeded 50%, accounting for 29.1%, an increase of 12.09 percentage points over the same period last year, showing the continuous improvement of Zhejiang's service trade structure.
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< p > < strong > two, the development of service outsourcing is less than /strong > /p >
In the first quarter of the year, the total amount of service outsourcing in the province was less than a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > offshore contract < /a > the implementation amount was 1 billion 103 million US dollars, up 53.73% over the same period last year.
In the first quarter, there were 3330 enterprises registered in the Ministry of Commerce's outsourcing business management and statistics system in Zhejiang (an increase of 63 in March).
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< p > from the point of view of business type structure, the execution amount of ITO outsourcing contract is USD 687 million, which accounts for 62.30% of the total execution amount.
BPO accounts for 4.83% of the contract execution.
Knowledge process outsourcing (KPO) accounts for 30.93% of contract execution.
Other classes account for 1.94%.
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< p > from the classification of industrial structure, the execution amount of the outsourcing contract of the embedded software outsourcing contract is 257 million US dollars, accounting for 23.26% of the total execution amount; the execution amount of the outsourcing contract is 431 million USD, which accounts for 39.03% of the total execution amount; the R & D outsourcing contract contract amount is 23.77% of the total execution amount; the execution amount of the outsourcing contract of cultural animation outsourcing accounts for 5.29% of the total execution amount, and the execution amount of the outsourcing contract is 4.83% of the total execution amount, and the execution amount of the contract of the biological pharmaceutical outsourcing contract accounts for 1.86% of the total execution amount.
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< p > from the perspective of market structure, the implementation of outsourcing contracts from the United States amounted to 397 million US dollars, accounting for 35.98% of the total; the contract execution from Hongkong, China, amounted to US $88 million, accounting for 7.94% of the province's offshore implementation; the contract execution amount from Japan amounted to US $72 million, accounting for 6.53% of the total province; the contract execution amount from Finland was 56 million US dollars, accounting for 5.08% of the province; fifth to eight were Germany, South Korea, Russia and the United Kingdom.
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< p > from the perspective of the main structure, 37 offshore outsourcing enterprises have more than $5 million in service outsourcing, and offshore implementation amounts to 814 million US dollars, accounting for 73.84% of the total offshore outsourcing contract implementation.
There are 22 outsourced enterprises with an offshore execution amount of more than $10 million, and offshore implementation amounts to US $706 million, accounting for 64.03% of the total.
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< p > < strong > three, < a href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > culture trade > /a > Development > /strong > /p >
< p > the total import and export of cultural services in the whole province amounted to 25 million 620 thousand US dollars in the first quarter.
The export of cultural services amounted to US $6 million 530 thousand, and the import of cultural services amounted to US $19 million 90 thousand.
The main export services include books and magazines, copyright services, film audio-visual services, design copyright services, sports fitness and other related entertainment services.
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< p > from the cultural service export market, France, the United States, Hongkong, Korea and so on, France accounted for 36.54% of the total export of cultural services, the United States accounted for 24.15% of the total exports of cultural services, Hongkong accounted for 18.98% of the total exports of cultural services, and other countries accounted for 20.33% of the total exports of cultural services.
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< p > < strong > four, pportation service development < /strong > < /p >
< p > pportation service is one of the four major service trades. It is the second largest industry of service import and export in the whole province, next only to tourism service.
Imports and exports amounted to US $1 billion 519 million in the first quarter, accounting for 17.26% of the total service trade volume in the province.
Transport services were exported to US $1 billion 80 million, and pportation services to US $439 million.
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< p > from the point of view of pport mode, shipping is the most important way of international pportation, accounting for more than 85% of total import and export volume. The final destination of pportation is the United States, the United Kingdom, Singapore, Japan and so on.
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From P to Zhoushan, Yiwu has become an important engine to promote the growth of Zhejiang's pportation service export.
The vitality of Zhoushan port was further released by the "double good" incentives of the new islands and the national marine strategy.
At the same time, Yiwu, as the largest logistics park in the world, has been included in the overall planning of the national highway pport hub. The city has the number of 2A level logistics enterprises evaluated by the Federation of logistics and purchasing of China, ranking the top of the province.
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< p > < strong > five, education service development < /strong > < /p >
< p > education service is one of the fast developing industries in the emerging service trade.
In the first quarter, the import and export of education services in Zhejiang amounted to US $919 million, of which US $99 million was exported and US $820 million was imported.
Education imports accounted for 23.23% of imports from the province's service trade.
From the perspective of overseas students, the proportion of postgraduates studying abroad accounted for 40%, the proportion of undergraduates studying abroad accounted for 40%, and the proportion of students studying abroad below 20%, but the proportion of overseas students studying below undergraduate level continued to rise, and the scale of studying abroad continued to expand.
The main choice countries are the United States, Britain, Australia and Canada, accounting for 80% of the total number of students studying abroad.
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< p > < strong > six, tourism service development < /strong > < /p >
In the first quarter of the year P, the total import and export of tourism services reached 3 billion 7 million US dollars, an increase of 14.11% over the previous year, of which 1 billion 417 million US dollars were exported and 1 billion 590 million US dollars were imported.
Outbound tourism continues to expand beyond the inbound tourism and will continue to expand.
Tourism imports account for 45.04% of our province's service trade imports, and are expected to reach the general share of service trade imports.
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< p > < strong > seven, the development situation of construction engineering service < /strong > < /p >
In the first quarter of the year P, the import and export of international construction engineering service trade in Zhejiang amounted to 1 billion 207 million US dollars, of which, exports were US $1 billion 171 million, an increase of 43.15% over the same period last year, accounting for 22.22% of the total export volume of international trade in services, and the second largest industry of Zhejiang's international service trade exports.
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< p > < strong > eight, the development of other commercial services < /strong > < /p >
In the first quarter of the year P, the import and export volume of other business services reached US $519 million, accounting for 5.89% of the total import and export volume of trade and clothing, up 266.57% from the same period last year.
It includes projects such as patent concession, non patented invention or proprietary technology, business leasing, industrial research and theoretical research, certification notarization, International Convention and exhibition, advertising and international organizations' office expenses and membership expenses.
The import and export volume of international exhibition and advertising services amounted to US $179 million, accounting for 34.49% of the total import and export volume of other commercial services; the import and export of patent concessions and non patent invention or professional technology amounted to US $141 million, accounting for 27.17% of the total; the import and export volume of industrial research and theoretical research reached US $96 million, accounting for 18.50% of the total; other categories accounted for 19.84% of the total.
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