Home >

China's Textile And Garment Industry Enters A Rational Development Period

2014/6/3 8:45:00 53

??? 日本語 Fran?ais English 中文

China Textile And Garment Industry Rational Development

"through this survey, we have seen the achievements of the western industrial transfer park in the complex and severe domestic and international environment, in terms of the park construction, industrial convergence, transformation and upgrading. At the same time, we also see the common and individual problems of slow development of the real economy and poor investment in the park during the period of economic adjustment." At the summary meeting of the Spring Research Report of the China Textile Corporation, which was held recently, China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > the textile industry < /a > the Deputy Secretary General of the Federation and Yang Jun, deputy director of the industrial transfer office, concluded. 
 in the past week, the reporter followed the research group of the regional structural adjustment of the Sino spinning Federation to undertake the study of the most prominent Eastern Shaanxi, Sichuan and Chongqing. In the field investigation, we can clearly feel the enthusiasm of the Midwest to undertake the textile industry transfer, but the problems can not be ignored. 
 new characteristics: the leading role of the local government is increasingly obvious .
One of the characteristics of P survey is obvious: compared with previous industrial transfer, most of them belong to enterprises' spontaneous behavior. In the current industrial transfer, the role of local governments is more obvious. 
 "the current industrial transfer is mostly based on the subjective strategic layout of the local government, which is guided by the government and actively participated by the enterprises. In the process, the planning and construction of industrial parks are closely integrated with the strategy of local economic development, and adhere to the integration of production and urban development. Zhang Yankai, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, pointed out. 
 Xianyang Xinxing Textile Industrial Park is a typical representative. Xianyang was once an important textile industry base in China. However, in the new era, the development of textile industry has not stopped. Supported by the leadership of the Shaanxi provincial Party committee and the provincial government, since 2011, Xianyang has decided to build a park to undertake eastern industrial transfer and vigorously develop the textile industry through the relocation and upgrading of the old factory. It is based on this idea that Xianyang Xinxing Textile Industrial Park arises at the historic moment. 
 "after more than two years of construction, the scale of the North District of the park has basically taken shape. The progress of enterprise relocation is good, the reorganization of enterprises has been implemented steadily, and the investment promotion work has been carried out effectively. At present, 24 construction projects have been launched, with a total investment of about 6000000000 yuan, and a total of 11 contracted projects, with a total investment of about 26000000000 yuan and an output value of about 34000000000 yuan. Li Zhongping, Deputy Secretary General of Xianyang municipal government of Shaanxi Province, and Secretary of the Party Working Committee of Xianyang Xinxing Textile Industrial Park, and director of the management committee, introduced. 
 if there is no strong support from the government, these achievements are obviously difficult to obtain. As the family leader of the park, Li Zhongping has a deeper understanding of this. "From project approval, demonstration, to land acquisition, construction, relocation, and then to promotion, negotiation and investment, without the support of governments at all levels, there will be no park today." He said. 
As in Xianyang, like P, Sichuan, Pengzhou, Chengdu and Chongqing have been actively planning, strengthening guidance, creating a favorable policy environment for undertaking industrial transfer, setting up specialized agencies, strengthening the construction of parks, improving service levels, and developing the textile and garment industry's determination and confidence. 
"P >" since 2011, the fixed assets investment of Sichuan's textile and garment industry has reached 49 billion 300 million yuan, accounting for 25% of the western region. At present, 35 counties (cities, districts) and 20 industrial parks in the whole province have classified the textile industry as the dominant industry or vigorously developing the leading industry. The momentum is good and the prospects are promising. Chen Lidong, deputy director of Sichuan Economic Commission, introduced. 
 and according to Ma Mingyuan, President of Chongqing Textile Industry Federation, Chongqing has launched the construction of the six major textile and garment industry gathering areas such as Wanzhou and Hechuan. In the next 5 years, the six major industrial bases will invest more than 20 billion yuan, and the new sales revenue will reach 50 billion yuan. 
 the research group will have leaders from various cities and counties in every discussion, and seize the rare opportunity to recommend projects. Once the speakers are opened, they will not be able to accept them. One end and the other will be connected immediately, so that each conversation will become normal. From this, we can see that the enthusiasm of local textile and garment industry is high. 
 New Stage: industrial transfer has entered a rational development period 
 compared with the rapid development period in the past few years, the current growth rate of textile industry has been greatly reduced. It can also be said that in the new situation of transformation and upgrading, industrial transfer has entered a period of rational development. Yang Jun pointed out. 
 from the mid-term evaluation data of the textile "12th Five-Year plan", we can see that the output value of central and Western China has far failed to achieve the target, the investment growth rate has dropped sharply, the transfer progress has been slow, while the eastern investment has rebounded, and the phenomenon of transferring to Southeast Asia as a representative is still developing. 
The "China textile industry transfer and development report" released in 2013, , shows that 40% of the park construction progress is slow and the operation condition is not good, according to the 20 pilot industrial parks in the Midwest. Yang Jun analysis, in which factors, except for the common economic downturn at home and abroad, the cost of labor represented by artificial factors is rising too fast, environmental constraints and land supply are important reasons. 
 "under the interaction of factors such as cost, market, capital and policy, China's eastern, Midwest and Southeast Asia have become the three interrelated development poles of industrial transfer." Yang Jun further pointed out that in the Midwest, industrial transfer in central and Western China is slowing down steadily and investment tends to be rational. Secondly, cost pressures have forced the transformation and upgrading of eastern enterprises and the investment fever has picked up. What's more, we should pay attention to the obvious cost and policy advantages of Southeast Asia and become one of the main directions of the domestic textile industry's transfer. 
 "Chongqing has the advantages of strong manufacturing strength, sufficient talents and huge consumption market. In the Midwest cities, Chongqing has obvious advantages in developing the textile and garment industry. At present, the textile and garment industry accounts for 17.6% of the total industrial output of the city, and it is the three important sector of Chongqing's industrial economic development. Ma Mingyuan is very clear about the important position of textile and garment industry in Chongqing's economy. 
Chen Lidong also expressed confidence in the development of textile and garment industry in Sichuan Province: "Sichuan province has strong foundation for research and development of chemical fiber and printing and dyeing, strong scientific research force, and silk and garment industry has always had an advantage." P In the future, we will continue to work hard in brand building and cultural development, and make Sichuan textile bigger and stronger. 
 the market potential of the Midwest is undoubtedly the great support and support of the industry. According to statistics, during the "11th Five-Year" period, the per capita clothing consumption expenditure of urban households in the western region increased by 68%, much higher than that in the eastern region and 59.3% in the central region, 49.3%. The per capita clothing consumption expenditure of rural households also increased by 69.2%, which is also higher than that of the eastern region by 49.8% and 51.9%. "Looking forward to the future, the rapid growth of demand will create new advantages for the central and western regions to undertake the transfer of textile industry, and the proportion of textile development in the central and western regions will gradually increase." Yang Jun pointed out. 
 this is also the most fundamental driving force for the Midwest to undertake the transfer of textile industry. 
 new challenge: many problems should be improved and improved .
 to attract more Eastern a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile enterprises < /a > and investors, we must first do well the preparatory work for undertaking transfer. In the process of investigation, reporters found in the communication with enterprises that although there should be many years of experience in carrying out the transfer, there are many successful cases, but for the central and western industrial undertaking, there are still many links to be improved urgently. 
 industrial chain matching is one of the topics frequently mentioned. Zhou Zhanda, general manager of Chongqing YOUNGOR Clothing Co., Ltd. has been working there for a long time. He has also visited a lot of eastern and western regions. In his view, the imperfect industrial support is the most unfavorable condition for the central and western regions to attract investment. 
 "the overall supporting of the industry chain is very important to the brand, especially the high-end brand. If a region really wants to attract excellent enterprises, the establishment of the overall industrial chain is the first priority. He said. 
 the same is true. From spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing, finishing, and finally to the series of garments, enterprises in developed areas can concentrate on funds and energy to make superior products, and other raw materials and jobs can be assured of outsourcing or outsourcing, which is obviously difficult to achieve in the central and western parts. "If upstream procurement, downstream finishing and so on should be returned to the original place, the cost of the enterprise will increase at least by more than 20%. Such transfer is meaningless." Zhou Zhanda said. 
 even if you are able to control costs and willing to purchase outside, then logistics system is another major challenge. Compared with the eastern part, the logistics speed of the central and western regions is still lagging behind, which also brings trouble to the textile and garment enterprises, especially the sales. Some industry leaders and experts also pointed out that in the fast fashion becoming the leading trend today, textile and garment enterprises have not only said that they are opening factories to manufacture, but also doing circulation and doing retail business. This also makes industrial transfer not only from the concept of manufacturing industry, but also from the concept of retailing and service industry. Therefore, in the process of carrying on the garment industry transfer in the Midwest region, the logistics system must be solved. 
 talent is also a concern. Although compared with the previous years, the wages of ordinary workers in the central and western regions have not been much different from that in the East, and the comparative advantage of labor costs has not been prominent. However, many enterprises do not have too much complaints about this. Instead, the attraction of senior talents and the shortage of skilled workers make the enterprises more headache. 
 "the technical level of the local workers is generally poor, and the skilled workers and senior technicians who are returning to the East often need higher wages, and the pressure of the enterprises is great." An enterprise official said. And some senior management positions, such as sales managers, brand managers, etc., if they are better in big cities, if they are small in some w towns, it is difficult to recruit them. 
 Sichuan province has been pushing ahead in the training of talents. According to Yin Ximing, Secretary of the Party committee of Chengdu Textile College, at present, the school has cooperated with several industrial parks in the province, giving full play to the advantages of the school, setting up a human resource training service center and a technological innovation center in the industrial park, so as to tailor the talents needed for the park. Yang Shuqiong, executive vice president and Secretary General of Sichuan apparel (apparel) Industry Association, appealed to all parties to carry forward the textile industry more vigorously, strengthen positive guidance, and re create the glorious concept of engaging in this beautiful and promising industry, forming an atmosphere conducive to employment in the textile and garment industry. 
 "industrial transfer can not only focus on attracting investment, but also building soft environment is very important. This includes policy environment, talent environment, service environment, cultural environment and other aspects. Only by doing well in all aspects can we really attract investors to come and form the prosperity of the textile and garment industry. Zhang Yankai said. 
 New Path: < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > > industrial transfer < /a > closely integrated with upgrading" /strong > /p ".
 Wang Tiankai, President of the China Textile Industry Federation, stressed in the research that under the new trend, the transfer of textile industry is not the move of the existing manufacturing capacity. No matter whether it is a turning out enterprise or a place of acceptance, it should not only focus on labor, land and cost, but more importantly, it must be closely integrated with transformation and upgrading. Undertaking the transfer area can not only talk about the industrial development on the construction of the park, but put it into the overall planning of the city. The development of urbanization and the growth of demand have created new advantages for the western region to undertake industrial transfer, but we must plan well, rely on innovation and drive the transformation and upgrading of the textile industry in the industrial transfer. 
The words "P" clearly pointed out the direction for industrial transfer. Transfer is just a representation. Upgrading is the essence. No matter for the place of departure or the place of acceptance, only the purpose of transfer is placed on the structural adjustment and transformation and upgrading of the industry, which is a promising transfer. 
 in the survey, we can find that the starting point and positioning of the textile and garment industry in the Midwest are different from those of the previous years. Most of them want to attract the eastern enterprises to transfer some backward equipment and other industries with cheap labor, raw materials and policy advantages, so as to develop the industry and solve the employment of labor force. Now, whether the government, the park or the enterprise, the vision is very long-term. 
 in order to build an international home textile and clothing capital, Sichuan Pengzhou in the process of undertaking industrial transfer, attaches importance to improving the industrial chain and realizing the wrong layout, forming the four major industrial parks of Huamao, Sheng Tai, Wan Guan and Long Yang. According to Han Yi, Secretary of the Pengzhou municipal Party committee, in the process of developing the textile and garment industry, Pengzhou attaches great importance to planning ahead, and builds a production city complex integrating production, commerce, logistics, training, exhibition, R & D and leisure functions. It focuses on developing R & D, design and marketing of industries, focusing on developing high-end industries, and has achieved outstanding results. 
 "the future home textile and garment industry in Pengzhou should reflect more technology, culture, brand and creativity. For this reason, we have carried out a series of big moves, such as holding Chengdu fashion week, CCTV network model competition, creating the southwest innovation center of China Textile and clothing, and establishing the new silk road China Fashion Art Institute. These initiatives have fully demonstrated our confidence and determination in developing the textile and garment industry, and will also boost Pengzhou towards the high-end of the textile and garment industry." Han Yi said. 
 it is gratifying to note that some of the parks that the research team has gone through, whether it is Xianyang, Pengzhou or Chongqing, can find some common practices. First of all, at the enterprise level, all of them insist on the principle of close integration of transfer and upgrading. At the same time, we should use technology upgrading, equipment renewal, process improvement, management innovation and other measures to achieve the ultimate goal of transformation and upgrading. As a place of acceptance, we also set our sights on introducing enterprises with independent R & D capability and advanced technology, optimizing the industrial structure of undertaking places, and promoting the upgrading of local industries. 
Another obvious phenomenon is that these places and parks have begun to pay attention to building the overall competitive advantage of the industrial chain from raw material to terminal market. The characteristics of the overall transfer of the industrial chain are becoming more and more obvious, and the requirements of the P industry chain coordination are becoming more and more prominent. Reporters found in the survey, many parks have begun to attach importance to undertake supporting industries after the road, knitting, fabrics, home textiles and other industries into a hot business. In addition, new materials and industrial textiles have received special attention. 
 .