India Cotton Yarn Or Expedite Exit From China Market

According to statistics, the export volume of cotton and cotton yarn in India in 2014 of April was only about 90 thousand tons, down nearly 25% compared with the same period last year, which is obviously lower than the average export volume of 120 thousand tons in 2013. However, the corresponding data released by the United Nations commodity trade statistics database show that India has defeated its competitors such as Italy, Germany and Bangladesh, becoming the world's second largest a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile "/a" goods exporters, and according to the statistics of the relevant departments of the United States, in April, the United States imported a target= "_blank" href= "href=" > clothing 613 million dollars, up 4.14% from the same period last year, accounting for 7.61% of the total share, which is about 22.6% of the amount of textiles and clothing imported from the United States. < p >

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< p > 1-4 months in 2014, the United States imported 2 billion 347 million dollars of textile and clothing from India, an increase of 5.96% over the same period last year, accounting for 7.13% of the total imports of the United States. It accounted for 20.4% of the total imports of Chinese textiles and clothing by the United States in the same period, although the proportion was not high, but India was the largest country in addition to Vietnam.

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Some India mills and export factories believe that orders for cotton yarn and cotton cloth from Chinese buyers and customers have declined significantly since February. Especially the dependence on C32S and below high count cotton yarn has declined, and the purchase of cotton yarn has increased in Vietnam, Uzbekistan, Thailand, Indonesia and other places. However, due to the timely adjustment of export direction by India enterprises, the development of markets in Europe, America, Africa and other Southeast Asia, Japan and Korea has increased, and the dependence on Chinese buyers has dropped sharply.

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< p > according to statistics, India registered 1 million 414 thousand and 500 tons of export cotton yarn in India during the fiscal year of 2013/14, an increase of 32.53% over the same period last year, while the total foreign yarn imports of China reached 2 million 127 thousand and 200 tons in the same period. However, the import of India yarn was only 643 thousand tons, accounting for 30.2% of the total import volume, and this trend of decline was more obvious in the 1-4 month of 2014, and the proportion of imported yarn in India was 33.61%, 34.68%, 28.19% and 25.95% respectively.

In 2014 and 2015, the proportion of cotton yarn imported from India and Pakistan continued to decline, which is a big probability event, leading to the India cotton yarn or accelerating the withdrawal from the Chinese market. The reasons are as follows: < /p >

< p > 1. The choice of Chinese looms and importers has increased considerably.

Specifications are only C7S-C32S, 40S and above, combed and combed yarn imports are very few, but as China's cotton and other raw materials prices and the world market "derailment", spinning labor costs rose sharply, to the opening of the cotton yarn entrance, not only India, Pakistan and other cotton mills and exporters saw the opportunity to compete for China's market share, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Mexico, even the United States, China and other countries began to sell the cotton yarn to the Chinese market, and because of the widespread existence of the consignment system and the order of Chinese textile factories and garment factories, the number of single purchase cotton yarn decreased significantly, and the competitiveness of the large scale cotton mills and cloth factories declined. In 2012 and before, the origin of China's imported cotton yarn was concentrated only in Pakistan, India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand.

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"P > two, < a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/index_p.asp "> India < /a > the advantages of cotton yarn in terms of price, quality, delivery and so on are being gradually weakened.

Roller cotton, although the cotton length, strength and other indicators have been guaranteed, but the hand picking cotton three silk problem is prominent, and the short pile content is significantly higher than the Central Asian cotton, African cotton, American cotton, cotton and so on. The quality of cotton yarn has been gradually catch-up or surpassed by Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Vietnam and other cotton mills in the quality of spinning C32S and above cotton yarn. The American cotton yarn, Turkey, Brazil and other origin cotton yarn in terms of strength, CV value, nep and other indicators even stronger than India cotton yarn, more importantly, India yarn can not guarantee "bleach, bag dyeing, packaging machine", and Central Asia, the United States and other South America, Taiwan or even some Southeast Asian cotton mill products dare to receive "packet dyeing, bleaching" orders. As India, Pakistan and other spinning enterprises, the main raw materials for cotton blending are India S-6, J34 and so on, and 100% is leather.

In addition, India cotton exports rose rapidly in recent months, and even exceeded the US cotton market in China. Therefore, the price of cotton CIF is even higher than that of West Africa cotton, close to the US cotton, and most of the quoted price does not adjust with the fluctuation of ICE disk, and the competitiveness of cotton yarn export CIF quotation is also declining.

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< p > three, India cotton mill is also accelerating industrial upgrading. Products are developing towards high branches, compact spinning, vortex spinning and differential fiber. The market of low end yarn and low yarn yarn has been gradually extended to other Southeast Asian countries, Bangladesh and African countries.

Some importers from Qingdao, Zhangjiagang and Zhejiang, Ningbo and Hangzhou have indicated that since 2012 the proportion of cotton yarn quoted by India mills and exporters C32S and above has obviously increased. Combing 32S, combing 40S, combing 50S or even combing 60S has become a "big road cargo". The product structure of 50 thousand or more spindles has basically been in line with the products of China's medium-sized cotton mills, and the profits of the cotton mill have been further improved, and the cost is controllable.

In addition, it is worth noting that the proportion of India spinning enterprises spinning equipment is relatively low, and the supply of OE7S-OE21S is relatively small. It mainly considers the demand for products such as ring spinning and compact spinning in Europe, the United States and other developed countries. Although the export volume of India cotton yarn has declined, the export volume of Li run and textiles and clothing has continued to grow.

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< p > four, the credit standing of India cotton mill needs to be improved. A large number of exporters such as India and Pakistan have relaxed the choice of the letter of credit bank, but the direct communication between buyers and sellers has been reduced. The quality problem has not only been difficult to claim, but most of them have failed.

Relative to imported cotton has formed very perfect commodity inspection, inspection, claim, arbitration system is different, cotton yarn production, inspection, delivery and other links are more complex, and for the weaving factory, printing and dyeing mill, clothing factory for the yarn count, strength, three silk, finishing and other indicators are very strict requirements, once a yarn quality problems, almost all the yarn, the whole cabinet, the entire contract is faced with the waste, claims.

A few large exporters of cotton and yarn in India and Pakistan proposed a partial loss advance payment system, and the exporters coordinated the cotton mill to make payments. However, most exporters once had quality problems, they only promised buyers to coordinate the cotton mill as soon as possible for inspection and compensation, and buyers had a greater risk.

In addition, for some Chinese textile factories and importers, some cotton mills in India are rising because of the rise in cotton prices, and because of the rising price of cotton yarn CIF and the fact that they do not ship or ship goods to the buyers because of the booming domestic demand, even some individual cotton mills have clearly proposed raising the price for re signing contracts, otherwise, the contracts will be automatically revoked, while others hope that the buyers will be given appropriate subsidies. Some should reduce the quantity of contract supply or compensate the buyers with appropriate funds for cancelling the contracts. Most of the Chinese importers have signed sales contracts with the manufacturers and downstream demand parties in advance according to the shipment date. Once the price increases, not only the planned profits will be engulfed, but also some losses may be generated.

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< p > some foreign businessmen and organizations believe that the competitiveness of both products is decreasing along with the products of India and Pakistan, which are close to China's large and medium-sized cotton mills. The trend of reducing the amount of "a" href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_f.asp" > cotton yarn < /a > has already been formed in Chinese textile factories and garment factories. India exporters and traders will turn to white cloth, high density high density grey cloth, fabrics and garments. Downstream products will accelerate into the Chinese market and seize the share of China's cloth factories, printing and dyeing factories and garment factories.

Since February 2014, the number of imports of cotton cloth, fabrics and garments in Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Guangdong has been increasing. The pressure on China's entire cotton textile industry chain is rapidly pmitting to the terminal.

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