Nanzhao Tussah Family Textile Business Road
It is full of green hills, trees, oak leaves, and rich green golden tussah. A straw hat, a pair of scissors, a basket, and a silkworm on the silkworm slope, the silkworms are trimming oak branches with scissors, putting tussah into baskets and moving them to fresh oak trees. Nanzhao Tussah The production has a long history. It began in Han Dynasty, flourished in Ming Dynasty, and flourished in Qing Dynasty. It has been around 2000 years ago. The number of people engaged in Tussah farming in the county reached 200 thousand. A few days ago, our reporter and Xu Bo, chairman of Henan Textile Association, and nearly 50 delegates from more than 40 key textile enterprises in the province, brand dealers, market leaders and so on, drove to Nanzhao, a "hometown of tussah" in Southwest Henan Province.
Quality tussah attracts cooperation
Under the leadership of Zhang Desen, deputy director of the sericultural Bureau of Nanzhao County, the car entered the experimental base of Dong Zhuang sericulture. Everyone climbed up the hillside full of oak trees and looked up and there. Oak trees are about one meter tall. On oak trees, we see yellow, blue and golden tussah hiding under leaves. Some are eating tussah leaves. Some are in summer. Some are peristaltic.
Everyone looked around the oak tree and listened to Zhang Desen, who was carrying a loudspeaker box. He said that the tussah industry is a traditional industry in Nanzhao county. The Nanzhao Antheraea pernyi was released on the hillside oak trees and was named after tussah Ye Weisheng. Oak trees grow in mountainous areas or semi mountainous areas. Their environmental conditions such as soil, water, air and so on are clean and pollution-free. "Silkworms will be stocked here before and after the Qingming Festival every year. After 45 days of growth, the tussah should turn into cocoons. Silkworm cocoons hang around the trees. They look like peanuts, but their shapes are bigger than peanuts. "
Zhang Desen explained that Nanzhao Antheraea pernyi was only released once a year and harvested one crop, so it was called Antheraea pernyi. The Northeast tussah has been restocked for two times a year and harvested two stubble, which is called two tussah. Therefore, compared with the Northeast tussah, Nanzhao tussah has better quality, higher rate of relaxation and silk production, better glossy raw silk, stronger pulling force, and easier dyeing. Handmade tussah is strong, firm, light and soft, and enjoys the reputation of "fiber Queen" in the international market.
After that, we visited the biggest tussah industrialization leading enterprise in China, which is mainly made of silk, silk, quilt, quilt, quilt and so on. The Dongzhao silk fabric development company of Nanzhao, and Yu Xiang handicraft company and silkworm biotechnology company that produce silk carpet and tapestry. Through watching the tussah on the hillside and visiting the production site of the enterprise, the delegates had a certain understanding of the production process of Nanzhao tussah and silk, and produced a great interest in cooperation.
Characteristic industries, unlimited business opportunities
According to introduction, Nanzhao county has 1000 square kilometers of tussah slope, accounting for 48.3% of the county's forestland area, and 800 acres of suitable silkworm area. It has been developed and utilized 700 square kilometers, and the annual quantity and cocoon yield of the single sex tussah accounts for about 70% of the total province. In 1989, Nanzhao was designated as the national base for the export of high quality tussah cocoon export. In 2000, Nanzhao was named "the hometown of Chinese tussah" by the Economic Committee of the Chinese special products. In 2003, "Nanhua" tussah cocoons, silk (cotton) and silk fabrics were registered by 17 national tussah products, including the national origin protection certification, the hand-made silk rugs and so on. In 2005, Nanzhao was certified as the first "organic tussah production base county" in the country. The 2007 Nanzhao was designated as the first batch of "East sang Xi shift" tussah silkworm base county in the country. In 2009, it has been a demonstration base of the national sericulture technology system Nanyang comprehensive experimental station.
At present, there are 14 townships and 262 administrative villages in the county. 78% of the farmers are engaged in Tussah farming, tussah leaf picking, and cocoon silk carpet series processing. There are 14 tussah producing villages, 3 sericultural associations, 15 sericultural professional cooperatives, more than 50 thousand people in the county, more than 50 thousand plus workers in Tsai ye, Quercus leaves, silk, cocoon silk, silk tapestry and silkworm chrysalis. Nanzhao has initially formed industrial and serial production scale in reeling, weaving, silk spinning, weaving blanket, silk floss processing and silkworm chrysalis food processing. Nanzhao tussah has prominent national characteristics and unlimited potential for development. Silk culture is an important part of Central Plains culture. Without the history of tussah, there is no history of sericulture in Henan. To understand the Silk Road, we must turn over the history of tussah from Nanzhao. Xu Boru said.
Concerted efforts to boost development
stay Nanzhao Yan Guobin, Secretary of Nanzhao county Party committee, said that he hoped that friends from all walks of life would come to Nanzhao to cooperate, joint venture and Societe Generale, and jointly develop tussah silkworm resources and share the achievements of silk culture development.
At the meeting, Tang Yuanyou, deputy director of the Henan Provincial Department of industry and commerce, pointed out that we should strengthen the research of tussah industry, analyze the market, clarify the direction of development, improve the industrial chain, explore the operation mode, business mode and marketing mode, implement the brand strategy, give full play to its characteristics and advantages, strengthen the integration of production, teaching and research, clear the concept, define product positioning, scientific planning, government guidance, all-round support, and market mechanism operation; join the financial insurance, use the network, e-commerce marketing, increase publicity efforts, and integrate into the Silk Road Economic Belt.
Wang Xiaowei, director of Henan Fiber Inspection Bureau, said that we should strengthen communication with industry and enterprises, give full play to the functional role of the inspection departments, formulate quality standards, crack down on adulteration and fraud, maintain quality and safety, serve the industrial agglomeration areas and enterprises, and serve to boost the prosperity and development of Nanzhao tussah silkworm industry.
Xu Bo, President of the Henan Home Textile Association, said that Nanzhao tussah silk is the most promising feature of Henan's home textile fabrics. The association should play a bridge and link role, strive for the support of the government policy, cultivate enterprise brand and improve the added value of products, and hand in universities, research institutes to provide industry information and technical consultation services for the enterprises, and fully support the development of Nanzhao tussah industry.
At the meeting, Zhengzhou gentleman friend Spin Gu Lujun, general manager of textile weaving company, Wang Zhanxia, general manager of Zhengzhou Han Xiang home textile, Zhengzhou general manager of "old coarse cloth", Zhu Hongsheng, general manager Chen Yingui of home textile company, and Wu Qingchuan, general manager Wu Qingchuan of Meng Yan home textiles, all have expressed relevant cooperation intentions with Nanzhao tussah silkworm business.
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