Academician Yu Jianyong'S Textile Research And Technological Innovation Is The Core Of Development.
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< p > "realizing pformation and development from" big "to" big and strong ", and leading the world in some fields is the topic that China's textile industry must face in the next 5~15 years. Continuous scientific and technological innovation will become the core of the new development of" a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" textile < /a > industry. "
Recently, Yu Jianyong, academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering, said at the 180th China Engineering Science and Technology Forum on the theme of "China's textile industry technological innovation and development strategy".
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"P >" Yu Jianyong said that the textile industry is a part of the pillar industry of our national economy, the important industries of the people's livelihood, the industries with obvious international competitive advantages and the emerging industries of strategic importance.
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< p > 2012, China's < a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > textile industrial fiber < /a > processing capacity of about 45 million tons, accounting for more than 50% of the global fiber processing capacity.
There are about 20 million related employees, 37 thousand enterprises above Designated Size, 5 trillion and 780 billion yuan of industrial output value, 6.4% of the whole country, 262 billion 600 million of textile and garment exports, accounting for 12.8% of the total export volume of the country.
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< p > although China's textile industry has made remarkable progress in science and technology in recent years and has led to industrial innovation and development, Yu Jianyong's view of the independent innovation capability of China's textile industry is still relatively weak in general, and the development of high-end textile materials, high-end textile and high-tech textiles, advanced textile processing technology, ecological dyeing and finishing technology, and application of electronics, information, automation technology and upgrading of textile industry have yet to be accelerated.
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At present, the development of China's textile industry has entered a critical stage of pformation from "big" to "big and strong" P.
However, many enterprises reflect that government departments do not attach enough importance to scientific and technological innovation in textile industry, and put the textile industry on the edge of technological innovation.
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< p > for this, Yu Jianyong does not agree.
"The scope of strategic emerging industries should include new fiber materials, new industrial textiles, ecological dyeing and finishing, advanced textile equipment, and textile industry informatization."
He suggested increasing investment in new textile technology and promoting pformation and upgrading of the textile industry.
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At present, China's textile industry related technological innovation support system is still very incomplete. P
According to the statistics of Shandong Textile Industry Association, the technical centers of Enterprises above the provincial level have accounted for only 2% of the total number of Enterprises above Designated Size, and most of the existing technology centers of enterprises have not yet undertaken the role of technological innovation, and the two development is more than original innovation.
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< p > "the most short board in the textile industry is the state-level key laboratories and engineering centers that are responsible for the basic application of common key technologies in industries and the industrialization of achievements."
Yu Jianyong bluntly said.
He hoped that the relevant departments of the state should lay emphasis on the layout and improve the textile technology innovation research and development base at the national level.
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< p > from fiber manufacturing, textile processing, dyeing and finishing to textile end products, the textile industry involves a very long industrial chain.
At the same time, the industrial chain involves various technologies and disciplines, such as processing technology, chemistry, physics, machinery, information, environment, life sciences and so on.
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"P >" with the combination of collaborative innovation and various new a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_c.asp" > technology < /a >, it has become an inevitable trend to promote the development of textile science and technology.
Yu Jianyong said that the technological innovation in the textile industry should not only realize the collaborative innovation in the industry chain, but also realize the multi-disciplinary and cross industry collaborative innovation.
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< p > in fact, China's textile industry is a fully competitive industry, and more than 99% are small and medium-sized enterprises.
In order to further promote the technological innovation of small and medium-sized textile enterprises, Yu Jianyong believes that the scientific and technological innovation service system of the textile industry that further promotes the technological progress of small and medium-sized enterprises should be cultivated and built by the government responsible departments and joint industry associations.
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< p > in addition, the proportion of high level talents in the professional and technical personnel of textile industry has been decreasing year by year. The phenomenon of light engineering practice in textile higher engineering education is prominent, which seriously restricts the development of Engineering Technology in textile industry.
For this reason, Yu Jianyong called for strengthening the construction of innovative talents in textile science and technology.
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< p > China's textile industry must implement the strategy of innovation driven development, further enhance the contribution rate of science and technology progress to industrial development, speed up the textile industry's ecological, green, low carbon, digital, intelligent, and further expand to the emerging industries, and further promote the textile industry to meet and meet the needs of national economic and social development.
Yu Jianyong said.
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