Economic Slowdown Prompts Textile And Garment Industry Transformation And Upgrading Six Key Points
Here world Clothing shoes and hats Net Xiaobian to introduce to you is the economic slowdown prompted textile and garment industry transformation and upgrading of the six key points.
Yesterday, the third China's Textile Industry Federation's sixth executive director enlarged meeting was held in Beijing. The conference analyzed the economic performance of the textile industry in the first three quarters of this year. Statistics show that in the first 8 months, the total industrial added value, main business income and total profit of 38 thousand large scale enterprises increased by 7.4%, 8.2% and 10.9%, respectively. The total export volume of textiles and clothing increased by 5.7% compared with the same period last year, and the fixed assets investment increased by 13.9% compared to the same period last year. The sales profit rate of Enterprises above designated size was 4.8%, which was 0.2 percentage points higher than that of last year. Since the beginning of this year, the growth rate of the textile industry has slowed down compared with the same period of last year. Since June, it has ended the trend of rising month by month. The second half of this year has shown a more obvious slowing down trend. The industry is slowing down to normal as the economic growth rate slows down year by year. At the same time, further deepening the transformation and upgrading is still facing greater pressure. A series of severe challenges such as the complicated domestic cotton market situation, the slowing down of domestic demand market, the continuous rising of comprehensive cost and the fierce competition of the international market remain to be solved. The inherent structural contradictions of the industry itself in raw materials, capacity, layout and enterprise organization are also urgently needed to be solved.
Wang Tiankai, President of China Textile Union, said that the current textile industry is facing various external risks and internal contradictions in its development. These problems prompt the industry to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of specific direction and task requirements, and the industry needs to fully understand and focus on it. To sum up, the problem mainly includes 6 aspects:
First, the domestic cotton market is still complex.
This year, the domestic cotton management policy has achieved new breakthroughs. For the new listing of Xinjiang cotton, the state has established a subsidy for planting in accordance with the difference between 9~11 average monthly market price and target price, which will help to gradually restore the market attribute of domestic cotton prices. However, as the implementation effect of the direct subsidy policy is still uncertain, national cotton reserves and import quotas will have a direct impact on domestic cotton prices, and the domestic cotton market situation will become more complicated. The prices of cotton and downstream products continue to be in the down zone, which also increases operational risks and tests the market reaction and internal management capability of textile enterprises.
Second, structural adjustment of chemical fiber production capacity is arduous task.
Last year to the beginning of this year, domestic PTA and polyester, polyester and other chemical fiber raw materials and products prices showed a downward trend continuously, the pressure of business losses increased, the chemical fiber industry appeared stage of production capacity and structural surplus, and the problem of excessive competition in the market was an important reason. Since May this year, backbone chemical fiber enterprises have made some progress by strengthening self-discipline, reducing output and regulating competition order. However, we need to pay more attention to the issue of how to effectively affect the price fluctuation of downstream industries. At the same time, focusing on market terminal needs, further upgrading the functional and differential levels of fiber, and actively developing new chemical fiber varieties are both effective ways to resolve the contradiction of capacity structure and solve the contradiction between supply and demand of raw materials such as cotton.
Third, the situation of energy saving and environmental protection is becoming more and more serious.
Air pollutants emission standards for textile printing and dyeing industry will be introduced soon, which further increases the pressure of environmental protection tasks in the industry, and the objective situation of various standards without transitional period and heavy pollutant emission reduction tasks will be contradictory to the limited coping ability of the small and medium sized textile enterprises. The industry urgently needs to acquire funds, technology input, management experience and public services, and enhance the ability of sustainable development.
Fourth, the adjustment of industrial layout is facing new forms and new problems.
First, the central region should undertake industry The pace of transfer continues to slow down. The total investment in the industry in the first 8 months of this year decreased by 0.2 percentage points compared with the same period last year. Secondly, Xinjiang has gradually become a new hot spot in the domestic textile industry. However, it is necessary to strengthen planning guidance and truly integrate industrial development with resources and environmental conditions. Finally, the demand for industry to strengthen the transnational layout is still pressing. Apart from improving the foreign investment environment, the influence of developed countries' regional free trade agreements on the global industrial layout is increasingly deepened.
Fifth, the pressure of survival and development of SMEs is outstanding.
In recent years, the cost of raw materials, labor and other factors, such as price and financing, channels and so on has been increasing continuously. The pressure of comprehensive cost promotion is very prominent. Under the new normal of the domestic economy, the market competition is becoming more intense, and the level of competition is rising. Limited by the strength of capital, technology and talents, the adjustment faced by SMEs is more severe. In view of the characteristics of these enterprises, it is urgent to strengthen government support measures and strengthen public service support.
Sixth. At home and abroad market Change in demand is pressing for faster change and innovation.
The domestic market economy has entered a period of slow growth. At the same time, the domestic and foreign markets are changing faster and faster in terms of consumption demand and consumption mode, and new requirements are put forward for the adaptability of the textile industry.
At the meeting, Wang Tiankai also summarized the work of China Textile union this year and deployed the next step.
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