2014 National Cotton Production Survey Report

Here world Clothing shoes and hats Net Xiaobian to introduce the national cotton production survey report.

In order to fully understand the cotton output in 2014, the national cotton market monitoring system launched a nationwide cotton production survey from 15 to 31 October. The sample involved 15 cotton planting provinces (autonomous regions), 90 cotton planting counties (cities, farms), and 4476 designated cotton planting information link households.

The survey shows that the 2014 National cotton The unit production level increased year-on-year, the average yield per unit area was 102.9 kg / mu, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year, a decrease of 4.3 percentage points compared with the August survey. According to the national cotton sowing area of 63 million 241 thousand mu, the total output was estimated at 6 million 510 thousand tons, a decrease of 7% over the same period last year, a 4.3 percentage point lower than that in August. The specific circumstances are as follows:

The overall growth of cotton in the the Yellow River river basin is better, and the linen and color level increased. The seed cotton was mainly white cotton grade 3, with an average lint 38-39% and a length of 28 millimeters. The average output per unit area in the region is 85.7 kg / mu, an increase of 23.8% over the previous year, an increase of 6.6 percentage points over the August survey, and a total production of 1 million 371 thousand tons, down 6.4% from the same period last year, a 6.6 percentage point increase over August.

The output per unit area in Hebei, Shandong and Tianjin increased by 45.3%, 16.9% and 4.6%, respectively. Among them, the weather was good during the picking period in Hebei, the yield per unit area increased significantly, the seed coat percentage was high, the moisture regain was small, and the horse value was slightly higher.

Cotton yield per unit area increased slightly in the Yangtze River Basin. Under the influence of low temperature and rainy weather in 8 and September, the growth of cotton and peach in Hunan, Hubei and Jiangsu provinces was not good, and the yield per unit area decreased. The average cotton production area per unit area was 64.1 kg / mu, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year, a decrease of 8.3 percentage points compared with the August survey results, and the total output of 811 thousand tons, down 18.6% from the same period last year, a 8.3 percentage point decrease compared with August. Among them, the yields of Jiangsu, Hubei and Hunan provinces were reduced by 8.5%, 5.3% and 1.8% respectively, and the total output decreased by 28.5%, 27.1%, and 24.1% respectively. The output per unit area in Anhui increased by 20% over the same period last year, but it was affected by the decline of cotton planting area. The total output decreased by 8.8% compared with the same period last year.

Cotton yield per unit area decreased in Northwest China. The average cotton production area per unit area was 126.3 kg / mu, a decrease of 3.7% over the previous year, a decrease of 6.8 percentage points compared with the August survey result, a total production of 4 million 284 thousand tons, a decrease of 4.7%, a decrease of 6.8 percentage points compared with the August forecast.

among Xinjiang Affected by wind, hail, low temperature and other disasters, the picking period was delayed for about 20 days. The output of Xinjiang was reduced by 3.5% compared with the same period last year, and the total output decreased by 4.6%, which is 6.7 percentage points lower than that predicted in August.