Textile And Garment Industry Benefits From Depreciation Of RMB
"We are still in early morning.
exchange rate
The meeting was held at a meeting to set out a more sensitive customer group. The first time to make a notice, "Fang Guobao, general manager of Hangzhou leading industry Co., Ltd., who is engaged in home textile products export, said.
As labor-intensive export enterprises, they are very concerned about the change of exchange rate.
After the biggest decline in the renminbi against the US dollar in August 11th, the yuan fell again in August 12th.
From the foreign trade enterprises in Hangzhou, Ningbo and other places, we know that the exchange rate issue is a matter of great concern to enterprises and is also a topic of complaint.
In the first seven months of this year, China was affected by the RMB appreciation of the euro, yen and other currencies.
Japan
And other major market exports fell by more than 10%.
Foreign trade enterprises and analysts believe that the adjustment of the exchange rate is right.
Spin
Clothing, instrumentation and other labor-intensive and export oriented enterprises is a great advantage.
However, the decline in exchange rate is still unable to solve the fundamental problem of sluggish foreign trade.
Favorable foreign trade enterprises
"I was discussing the exchange rate with my friends around yesterday."
Zhejiang
Zhang Weifu, deputy general manager of China Light Textile City Group, said Limited by Share Ltd.
In his view, the depreciation of the RMB exchange rate is beneficial to the textile industry from a macro perspective, but it will not change in the short term.
According to industry related measurement, textile
clothing
The industry benefited from the depreciation of the renminbi and the depreciation of RMB by 1% would raise net profit by 2-6%.
Fang Guobao said that the impact of the exchange rate on exports will not be effective in the short term. The exchange rate of the countries concerned is also changing from the market where the main products are exported to Brazil, Japan, the European Union and Russia.
However, it is certain that the exchange rate increase will enhance the competitiveness of the company with other countries.
Fang Guobao said that the competition pattern of the industry is constantly changing. In the future, we need to increase investment in price and new product development. The price here includes exchange rate and cost, and exchange rate is the most easily controlled and relatively immediate.
"For example, the Dollar Tree in the US, the 100 yuan store in Japan and other low-priced, cost-effective retail stores will be more sensitive to exchange rate fluctuations, and exchange rate adjustments will often take effect in a month.
The high-end products are less affected, because the orders of these customers continue until next year, and the order has been completed for half a year, "Fang Bao Guo said.
Zhang Jianping, director of the International Economic Cooperation Research Institute of the national development and Reform Commission, said that foreign trade enterprises have been complaining about the RMB exchange rate for a long time.
This time, the central bank adjusts the pricing method of the middle price in accordance with market expectations timely, or moves towards the direction of marketization, which is helpful to labor-intensive foreign trade enterprises.
This also allows foreign trade enterprises at least in the face of the European Union, Japan and the United States market, and even some developing countries market, can have a breathing space, not as much pressure as in the past.
In Zhang Jianping's view, the adjustment of exchange rate is related to the current grim situation of foreign trade, but it is not a decisive factor. The exchange rate adjustment is a comprehensive consideration. On the one hand, there are factors of foreign trade. On the other hand, China's financial internationalization and RMB internationalization are accelerating. Postponing the introduction of special drawing rights is also a stimulating factor.
International demand has greater impact.
However, in the view of foreign trade enterprises, the adjustment of exchange rate has not yet solved the fundamental problem of sluggish foreign trade.
Zhang Weifu said, in fact, the exchange rate alone can not solve the problem fundamentally.
From the perspective of textile products, exports are mainly dependent on quantity, rather than on the added value of products. Therefore, international demand has a greater impact on exports and can play a fundamental role in exports. Besides the factors of the product itself, international demand is also important.
"Apart from the renminbi, the currencies of other countries are also changing, for example, the currency changes in Brazil are also very large, which will greatly affect the enthusiasm of foreign customers. Many countries' customers are still reluctant to place orders," said Zhang Wei Fu.
Fang Xiaoqiang, general manager of Yiwu Long Fei import and Export Co., Ltd. said that although the depreciation of the RMB is indeed a good news, it is too early to say that the situation will be better. After all, the foreign market is weak and the whole environment is not good.
The main problem is that the fluctuation of RMB prices in foreign markets can even be ignored.
The strength of foreign market consumption is the key.
In his view, before the foreign trade data fell too seriously, it is not realistic to use foreign exchange rate to stimulate foreign trade.
The head of Ningbo seal group, which takes the import and export of daily necessities as its core business, said that at present, the depreciation of exchange rate is good for foreign trade export, but the long-term trend needs to see the further trend of RMB exchange rate.
Zhang Jianping said, fundamentally speaking, China's foreign trade has been the first global market share, and the potential of several traditional markets such as the United States, Japan, the European Union and ASEAN has basically been excavated, but not enough in developing new markets, especially in the "
The Belt and Road Initiative
"State.
However, now emerging market risks and volatility are relatively large, which is also a problem for foreign trade enterprises to feel more headache, although the exchange rate for foreign trade enterprises, especially labor intensive foreign trade enterprises export have some help, but the decisive factor is still market demand.
The central bank spokesman also said recently that from the international and domestic economic and financial situation, there is no foundation for the continued depreciation of the RMB exchange rate.
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