Dongguan'S Employees' Wages Increase, And Enterprises' Willingness To Move Outward Is Stronger.
In view of the operation of enterprises, a questionnaire was sent to the managers of traditional manufacturing enterprises in Dongguan by point to point method. A total of 369 valid questionnaires were collected, involving a total of electronics and textiles.
clothing
,
Shoemaking
Machinery, hardware, mold, plastic and other industries.
Among them, 70% of respondents said that the current situation of the enterprises and industries was not optimistic, and shoemaking industry was the most serious.
Polls show that 13.82% of respondents said their enterprises had the intention to pfer to the mainland or Southeast Asia, and the wages of employees were stronger than those of last year.
Respondents in ultra 70% shoe industry are not optimistic.
Only 13.82% of the surveyed enterprises have the relocation plan, and the rising cost of manpower is an important reason.
According to the operation of enterprises, a questionnaire was sent to the traditional manufacturing enterprises in Dongguan by point to point method. A total of 369 valid questionnaires were collected, involving a total of electronics, textile and clothing, footwear, machinery and equipment, hardware molds, plastics and other industries.
Among them, 70% of respondents said that the current situation of the enterprises and industries was not optimistic, and shoemaking industry was the most serious.
Polls show that 13.82% of respondents said their enterprises had the intention to pfer to the mainland or Southeast Asia, and the wages of employees were stronger than those of last year.
Footwear industry operators are the most pessimistic.
The overall data show that respondents from various industries are not optimistic about the current state of their businesses and industries.
When asked about the current overall operation of the industry, 68% of respondents said they were not optimistic, while only 8.94% expressed optimism.
For next year's economic forecast, the negative emotions of the respondents have weakened, but still occupy the majority.
62% of respondents were not optimistic about the operation of the industry next year, a decrease of 6 percentage points compared with this year.
This kind of bad mood is the most serious in the shoe making industry.
75% of respondents from the industry were not optimistic.
This sentiment is not lost in the air. In this poll, the shoe business is in the most downward pressure in many industries.
More than 80% of these respondents indicated that their shoe manufacturers decreased their orders this year, while 55% said that orders from countries (Overseas) decreased compared with the same period last year, and the proportion is the highest among many industries.
The data provided by the Dongguan trust department also show that the traditional textile, clothing, shoes and hats are the most stressed, which is similar to foreign capital and domestic capital.
Through the letter department monitoring, 1~8 month textile, clothing,
Shoes and Hats
The monthly main business income increased by 2.2%; the main revenue generated by equipment and assets per hundred yuan decreased by 5.5%, and the revenue generated by the company decreased by 3.8%, and the accounts receivable for leather, feather and shoemaking were extended for 2.5 days.
Popularly speaking, these industries are less revenue and slower in payments.
Nearly 70% of respondents said their enterprises were reducing profits or increasing losses.
In terms of many factors affecting the operation of enterprises, polls data are not satisfactory.
Among them, 53% of respondents thought that the production cost of their enterprises increased by last year, and 78% indicated that the quantity of orders from customers decreased compared with that of last year. 52% of them indicated that the number of orders from countries (Overseas) decreased, and 63% indicated that the liquidity of enterprises was more intense than in previous years.
Under the influence of these factors, 68.02% of respondents said their enterprises were less or more profitable than last year.
The results of the above polls correspond to the actual economic data of Dongguan.
Dongguan's Credit Bureau found that the cost of manufacturing enterprises in Dongguan increased in 1~8 months, of which the minimum wage of labor costs increased by 10% to 15%, and 80% of new loans to large enterprises, and the "28 law" of the loan industry was obvious.
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"Labor intensive traditional industries are under pressure, and the overall industrial structure is gradually optimized."
Dongguan economic and Information Bureau spokesman Liu Jintang cited a set of data, "although there are individual industries pressure, however, in the 33 industrial sectors of the city, 21 industries are showing an expansion trend, the growth rate is increasing year by year, accounting for 63.6%, of which 7 industries achieve double-digit growth."
Among them, the first pillar of electronic information manufacturing industry in 1-8 months to achieve the added value of industrial added value of 55 billion 634 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the same period last year, up 1.5 percentage points from last month, the growth rate picked up for three consecutive months, and the growth rate in August was 15.7%.
The growth rate of value-added of advanced manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing industries is higher than that of the whole industry.
The willingness of enterprises to increase their salaries increases.
According to media reports, many traditional manufacturing enterprises in Dongguan want to pfer to the mainland or Southeast Asian countries to reduce their labor costs.
Whether such a willingness is widespread in enterprises? Polls show that only 13.82% of respondents said their enterprises had the above plan.
It is not difficult to see from the poll data that the reason for these enterprises to migrate is the rising cost of manpower at present.
Polling data show that there is a clear positive correlation between the increase and decrease of employees' wages and the willingness of enterprises to pfer this year. The wages of employees are stronger than those of last year's enterprises, which pfer to the mainland or Southeast Asia where production costs are low.
For example, 17.61% of the respondents who said "employee wages increased over last year" indicated that the company had a pfer plan, while the proportion of respondents who said "employee salaries were flat last year" and "staff salaries decreased over last year" fell to 12% and 8.6% respectively.
According to the data provided by the Dongguan Municipal Bureau of Commerce, Dongguan closed down 243 enterprises in 1~9 months, involving 330 million US dollars in contractual foreign capital utilization.
Lei Huiming, deputy investigator of the Dongguan Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said: "the pressure of foreign funded enterprises is also high, and quality projects are also improving. The quality projects are far more than the closure of relocation projects."
He said that in the 1-9 months of this year, 698 new and additional capital projects were involved, involving the amount of foreign capital invested in the contract by US $3 billion 850 million, of which 4 were imported from logistics and headquarters enterprises.
In view of this, the $330 million involved in shutting down the relocation enterprises is only 8.5% of the new ones and the capital increase projects.
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