The Ministry Of Commerce Has Completed 20 Provinces' Research And Foreign Trade Policy Is About To Come Out.
Last year, foreign trade data suffered a sharp decline, and this year there has been no improvement. Under such a background, the pressure of the business sector is not small.
Ministry of Commerce spokesman Shen Danyang, 7, at the regular press conference of the Ministry of Commerce, said that from late February to early March this year, the Ministry of Commerce organized 17 research teams to conduct 20 field studies in 20 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the central government, accounting for 97% of the total import and export volume in Guangdong and Jiangsu.
This large-scale research mainly revolves around the 20 major export industries, such as household appliances and automobiles, which account for 70% of the total export volume. On the one hand, 200 typical enterprises have been interviewed by "one to one". They have conscientiously investigated and learned the good experiences and good practices of these enterprises in steady growth and structural adjustment. On the other hand, 3000 enterprises have conducted a questionnaire survey to understand the main difficulties and demands of the enterprises.
Shen Danyang pointed out that in the first two months of this year, the total value of China's imports and exports had declined considerably, which reflected that the demand for international market in 2016 was still very weak, and the foreign trade situation was still grim and complicated.
From the recent
Ministry of Commerce
According to the survey results of 20 provinces and cities nationwide, enterprises generally reflected that the foreign trade situation in 2016 was indeed more complex than in 2015, and the difficulties in 2015 did not decrease or even aggravate.
Such a large scale research has not seen much in previous years, so we can see the importance attached by this department to foreign trade this year.
"From 20 local surveys, the local counterparts
foreign trade
We should attach great importance to the work and conscientiously implement the decision making arrangements and policies and measures of the State Council. We have generally strengthened organizational leadership, improved the working mechanism, defined the objectives of foreign trade development, and formulated pertinent and vigorous supporting measures, with unprecedented efforts. "
Shen Danyang said that generally speaking, the foreign trade situation is more complex and severe this year, and the downward pressure has increased. However, the trend of China's export structure adjustment has not changed. The trend of China's international market share has not changed. The fundamentals of foreign trade have not changed.
The questionnaire of 3000 enterprises also reflects that the export situation is more complex and severe this year. The demand for the international market is insufficient, the export cost is rising rapidly, and the RMB exchange rate is unstable.
Financing difficulties
Financing is the main factor affecting export.
During the two sessions this year, the government's work report suggested that imports and exports should be stabilized this year.
Since last year, the relevant departments have also issued a series of measures to stabilize foreign trade. From the survey, the enterprises generally highly appraised the foreign trade policies promulgated in the past two years. They believe that the relevant policies have played an important role in the steady growth of foreign trade and the adjustment of their structure, and the policy environment for foreign trade development has been significantly improved.
The Ministry of Commerce will continue to introduce new measures to stabilize foreign trade.
Shen Danyang said that the Ministry of Commerce and the relevant parties should do everything possible to achieve steady growth and unswervingly adjust their structure. A series of practical and effective policies and measures are being implemented or will be introduced.
For example, we should clean up and standardize import and export link fees, formulate a positive list of charges, optimize the structure of export rebate rate, ensure timely and full tax rebates, increase export credit insurance and financing support, increase the scale of short-term export credit insurance, and encourage new business models such as cross-border electricity providers.
"The future will definitely introduce new policies, which will be more powerful and precise."
Bai Ming, a deputy director and researcher of the international market research department of the international trade and Economic Cooperation Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, said that last year and the year before last, a lot of support policies were introduced, and the enterprises reflected better, but in the future, more emphasis should be placed on precise efforts.
The Ministry of Commerce and international trade and Economic Cooperation Research Institute also went to Guangdong and Guangxi to investigate. According to Bai Ming, the basic situation of foreign trade has not changed much. Some key enterprises have succeeded in pformation and upgrading, but the capability of pformation and upgrading of small and medium-sized enterprises is relatively weak. At present, the burden is relatively heavy.
Better fish than fish.
Bai Ming said that pformation and upgrading is a relatively slow process, the government should guide and support enterprises, the future policy may be more inclined to guide, help foreign trade enterprises on the right track.
In fact, some stable foreign trade measures have arrived.
Recently, the Ministry of Commerce issued a notice for enterprises to reflect the issue of illegal charges in the Canton Fair, and decided to further reduce the cost of exhibitors in the 119th Canton Fair.
Shen Danyang said that the cost reduction has been unprecedented. For example, the average booth charge per export area is 4000 yuan lower than the 117th Canton Fair, a drop of 18%, which will total RMB 240 million yuan for enterprises.
Among them, the exhibition hall C area each booth reduces the cost 5550 yuan, the A area and the B area each booth reduces the cost 3550 yuan.
In addition, the Ministry of Commerce has also requested that all exhibition and exhibition hall units should not charge any other fees to exhibitors, and all fees charged will be dealt with according to the regulations.
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