Can The Status Of India Cotton Yarns Be Maintained?
According to China Customs data, 2015/16 imported 1 million 205 thousand and 800 tons of cotton yarn in China during the period of 2015/16, down 7.81% compared with the same period last year, and exported 170 thousand and 700 tons of cotton yarn, a decrease of 16.98% compared with the same period last year.
Weaving factories and traders in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shandong, Henan, Guangdong and other places believe that Vietnamese yarn imports are only a matter of time. Since 2016, some export orders have been designated to replace high quality Vietnamese yarn with India yarn. The proportion of printed yarn imports to China will gradually shrink to 25%, 20% or even lower.
The disadvantages of India yarn are shown in the following aspects:
First,
India
The quality and stability of cotton yarn is superior to that of other countries in Southeast Asia and Central Asia, leaving only one advantage of "strong supply capability".
For the current order "short, flat, fast" features, Vietnam, Indonesia and Uzbekistan and other countries can fully meet the needs of Chinese enterprises.
Compared to India and Pakistan cotton yarn, Vietnam cotton mill mainly used "no three silk" cotton, Brazil cotton and West Africa cotton, Central Asia cotton, cotton grading and yarn indexes are even or even stronger than India yarn.
With the expansion and investment of Chinese enterprises in Vietnam, the level of equipment has increased rapidly, and about 80% of cotton yarn has returned to domestic sales. The quality of C21-C40S, JC21, JC32SA yarn bleaching, air-jet yarn and compact spinning has left most of India's cotton mills behind. But Vietnam's cotton mill generally has 1-3 spindles (less than 5-10 million spindles), which restricts the ability of receiving and exporting.
Two, India's domestic cotton prices remain high, and India rupees are stronger against the US dollar.
Exit
Into a dead end.
Since the first ten days of May, the price of OE10S, C21S, C32S and JC32SA yarn produced in India, Qingdao, Zhangjiagang and Guangzhou free trade zone are respectively US $1.48-1.50 / kg, 2.22-2.25 USD / kg, 2.44-2.48 USD / kg, 2.68-2.72 US dollar / kg, compared with the first half of April, we have gained 0.08-0.12 USD / kg, which is higher than that of Pakistan cotton yarn 0.03-0.05 USD / kg.
Vietnam Dachang A+ yarn and India yarn quotes "almost the same", but
Cotton blending
And other indicators are higher.
Three, compared with Vietnamese textile enterprises, India's yarn needs to be improved in terms of pportation, contract execution and reputation.
Factories such as Jiangsu and Zhejiang indicated that only a week or so was needed to import cotton yarn from Vietnam (part of the newly built and expanded cotton mill in Vietnam), and the shipping and insurance premiums were also lower. Moreover, large scale enterprises such as Vietnam and Uzbekistan had relatively good reputation (limited domestic weaving capacity and high dependence on cotton yarn export). The contract execution ability and quality claims were obviously better than those of some India and Pakistan mills.
Some traders sell Vietnamese yarn, which is relieved of the worries of Chinese buyers according to the agreed terms of advance compensation.
According to statistics, the export of India pure cotton yarn in April 2016 was 136 thousand tons, a decrease of 32.60% over the same period last year, a decrease of 3.54% compared to the same period, and a 9.84% decline in exports. China, Bangladesh and Egypt still occupied the top three cotton yarn exports in India, accounting for 33%, 19.80% and 5.20% respectively.
258 thousand and 100 tons, accounting for 28.69%, 24.45%, 21.4%, showing the trend of "three powers", although the proportion of imports of cotton yarn in India is basically stable (the proportion of India cotton yarn in China's imports is respectively 24.45%, China and India), but it is worth noting the following problems. First, the scale of China's cotton yarn imports is showing a high level of diving, while India cotton yarn still occupies China's "import" territory, but the volume of exports to China has been reduced by tonnes. Secondly, Vietnam's cotton yarn exports to China "come from behind", not only exceeds Pakistan, but also exceeds the India's export volume to China in March, which poses a strong challenge to the status of "India" of India cotton yarn. According to China Customs data, 2015/16 imported 1 million 205 thousand and 800 tons of cotton yarn in China during the period of 2015/16, down 7.81% compared with the same period last year, and exported 170 thousand and 700 tons of cotton yarn, down 16.98% from the same period last year, of which India, Vietnam and Pakistan imported 346 thousand tons and 294 thousand and 800 tons respectively.
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