Ministry Of Industry And Commerce: Increasing Crackdown On Fake And Shoddy Products And Guiding Overseas Consumption Reflow
Recently, the "three products" special action of the consumer industry announced by the State Office emphasized that the effective supply capacity and level of infant formula milk powder, kitchen and toilet supplies and other daily necessities should be improved, so as to enhance the quality of food and drug supply.
China will take the opportunity to raise standards in these areas, eliminate low-end supply and increase the supply of high-end consumer goods.
The Ministry of industry and Commerce said that it will optimize the domestic production and consumption environment and avoid the "bad money drives out good money" at the end of production, and increase the crackdown on fake and shoddy products by means of punitive huge compensation at the expense side, thus leading to overseas consumption reflow.
Raise standards and increase high-end supply
The general office of the State Council recently issued several opinions on developing the "three products" special action in the consumer goods industry to create a good market environment (hereinafter referred to as "opinions"), and put forward the strategy of "three products" to increase variety, quality and brand.
An important task of the special action is to promote the integration of domestic consumer goods standards with international standards.
According to the requirements of the opinions, the degree of conformance with the international standards of the major consumer products reached more than 95% by 2018.
By 2020, consumer goods quality standards, measurement, inspection, certification and accreditation system has gradually been in line with international standards.
On the 1 day of June, the Ministry of industry and the media's ventilation meeting, Feng Fei, Vice Minister of the Ministry of industry and commerce, told reporters that in terms of consumer goods standards, there are still gaps between domestic and international standards for some products. Some gaps may not necessarily be the problems of manufacturing enterprises. These enterprises can achieve higher standards of export, and have to consider the diversity of domestic consumption levels.
With the upgrading of domestic consumption, raising standards will be an important way to eliminate low-end supply and increase high-end supply.
Feng Fei said that in line with the standard reform, enterprises with innovative ability will be encouraged to implement group standards, which are higher than domestic mandatory standards.
The promotion standard has the meaning of making up short boards. According to Dai Hong, director of the two national standard industrial standard, China's children's products are compared with toys in foreign countries.
Children's wear
,
Children's shoes
There is a lack of uniform standards for 4 categories and 7 categories of children's cars.
The Ministry of consumer goods industry of the Ministry of industry and Commerce revealed that this year will focus on supporting children.
clothing
Food, medicine and other infant consumer goods enterprises implement the strategy of "three products".
Feng Fei said that many consumer goods in China do not have much difference from standards abroad. For example, China's infant formula is higher than international standards, and there is information asymmetry between consumers and producers, which has affected people's objective cognition of domestic products.
Han Junhua, deputy director of the three national standards for food safety risk assessment, said that China's infant formula is more stringent than international standards on lactose and other indicators, but implementation is the key if standards are better. Enterprises are the most important first responsible person and the government's supervision must also be in place.
It is worth noting that the implementation and supervision of standards are particularly important in milk powder, kitchen and toilet, food and medicine.
Opinions are emphasized in many aspects. On the basis of benchmarking, we should steadily improve the quality and safety level of food and medicine, and cultivate a number of brands with international influence.
At the same time, the quality and efficacy consistency of generic drugs should be evaluated to improve the quality level of generic drugs, and further enhance the effective supply ability and level of infant formula milk powder, kitchen and toilet supplies and other daily necessities.
Can not be lost in the consumer environment.
Data show that in 2014 and 2015, the consumption expenditure of Chinese citizens outbound tourism reached 1 trillion yuan and 1 trillion and 300 billion yuan respectively, while overseas consumption accounts for about 50% of overseas consumption.
Under the backdrop of China's wide range of industrial sectors and the accumulation of domestic consumer goods, Chinese people are spending thousands of miles overseas, and consumer goods not only include infant formula, but also consumer goods such as rice cookers and toilet seats.
In response to the press, the Ministry of industry and Commerce said that the reason why some of the consumption went overseas is that the supply of consumer goods with high technology content, quality and brand recognition is insufficient.
In terms of brand, consumer goods in China are still in a weak position compared with foreign products.
In addition, the domestic consumer environment is poor, consumer confidence is also insufficient.
"It's not that our manufacturing industry is having problems. We lose quality, brand and lose in the consumer environment."
Feng Fei said that many sea scouring things originated in China.
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Feng Fei said that the consumer goods industry is a highly market-oriented and internationalized industry. The most important thing for the government to do is to optimize the domestic market environment so that the consumer goods industry can take advantage of marketization to solve the problem of insufficient internal effective supply capacity.
The improvement of environment is mainly in two aspects: production and consumption.
In terms of production, Feng Fei believes that the survival of the fittest must be truly realized so that bad money can be eliminated from good money.
Therefore, it is necessary for the government to create a good industrial environment for the enterprises in terms of intellectual property protection, unified domestic market, fair competition and perfect access.
More importantly, it is to optimize China's consumption environment. Feng Fei believes that the phenomenon of fake and shoddy products on the market has affected the whole consumption environment. Chinese consumers' confidence in domestic products is declining, which has affected the prosperity of the industry. Therefore, we must crack down on counterfeit and shoddy products.
On optimizing the environment and guiding the return of consumption abroad, the Ministry of industry and Commerce told reporters that in improving market access, we should promote the reform of the commercial system and the "separation of evidence" reform, and reduce pre approval and unnecessary licensing.
Abolish unnecessary examination and approval, catalogue and unreasonable charges.
At the same time, we should abolish the regulations and practices that hamper the national unified market and fair competition, implement the recall system for defective products, and crack down on illegal and illegal e-commerce operations.
In strengthening market regulation, the Ministry of industry and Commerce will fully implement the "double random and one open" supervision mode, and strengthen supervision afterwards.
We should promote the establishment of a blacklist of consumer goods enterprises and punitive huge compensation.
In small and medium-sized cities and rural markets, special measures to combat production and sale of counterfeit and shoddy consumer goods have been launched.
Regarding the punitive huge indemnity, Feng Fei said that this requires multiple departments to coordinate and push forward. This is precisely the reason for issuing opinions at the level of the state office. The Ministry of industry and Commerce will coordinate relevant departments to increase penalties for fake and shoddy products.
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