Interpretation: "13Th Five-Year Guidance" For The Development Of The Industrial Textiles Industry

According to the world clothing and shoe net, recently, in order to further implement the thirteenth five year plan for China's national economic and social development and the 2025 China made, according to the textile industry development plan (2016-2020), the Ministry of industry and information technology and the national development and Reform Commission jointly formulated the "13th Five-Year development guidance advice" of the industrial textiles industry (hereinafter referred to as the "guiding opinions").

The guiding opinions are aimed at guiding the structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of the industrial textile industry, speeding up the construction of textile power and meeting the needs of relevant fields in the national economy.

In September 2016, the Ministry of industry and information technology released the "textile industry development plan (2016-2020)" clearly put forward: the textile industry is China's traditional pillar industries, an important livelihood industry, and an industry that creates new advantages of internationalization. It is a combination of technology and fashion, clothing consumption and industrial use.

Industrial textiles will also be one of the key areas of textile industry development.

Taking into account the characteristics of the cross industry development of industrial textiles and the importance of building a strong textile country, the Ministry of industry and information technology and the national development and Reform Commission have decided to draw up the "guiding opinions" and give support and guidance to the development of the industrial textiles industry.

1, the industry textile industry is the key area of textile science and technology innovation.

Industrial textiles is an important direction for the adjustment and upgrading of the textile industry, and is the focus of the development of developed countries.

The 11 national innovation and innovation network program has been set up. Two advanced composite manufacturing and revolutionary fiber and fabric manufacturing are related to industrial textiles.

The main field of high performance fiber applications is industrial textiles.

Improving the innovation level of industrial textiles is the main task for China's textile industry to create new competitive advantages and move towards high-end.

2, the industry textile industry is a broad field of cross industry application potential.

Industrial textiles are widely used in many fields, such as medical health, environmental protection, safety protection, building pportation, aerospace and so on. Due to their flexibility, machinability is strong, and the space for replacing traditional materials is huge.

In recent years, the growth of global industrial fiber textile processing capacity is about two times that of all textile fiber processing.

According to the United Nations related agencies, by the year 2050, 68% of the world's textile fibers will be used for industrial textiles.

3, China's industrial textiles industry is still in a period of rapid growth.

In 2015, the total output value of China's industrial textiles industry was nearly trillion yuan, and the total fiber processing volume was 13 million 410 thousand tons, accounting for 25.3% of the total fiber processing volume in the textile industry.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, with the enhancement of ecological and environmental awareness, the development of health care industry, the growth of new industries, and the "one belt and one way" strategy, the industrial textiles industry will still be in a period of rapid growth.

However, problems such as decentralization of enterprises, lack of technological innovation, low proportion of high-tech products and lack of linkage between production and demand restrict the healthy development of the industry.

"13th Five-Year" is a critical period for China to build a strong textile country, and it is a critical stage for the rapid expansion of the industrial textiles industry and upgrading to the middle and high-end industries.

The guiding opinions set the guiding ideology and basic principles for the development of the industrial textiles industry during the "13th Five-Year" period.

1, guiding ideology.

It embodies the requirements of three aspects. With the development of the new era, the new concept and the new strategy, we should take the lead in the overall development of the industry, firmly establish and implement the five major development concepts of "innovation, green, coordination, openness and sharing", push forward the structural reform of the supply side, optimize the structure and make up for the short board.

On the path of development, we emphasized innovation as the guide and demand as the guide to strengthen the integration of production and demand, enhance manufacturing and service-oriented manufacturing capacity, and expand the new space for the development of the industry.

On the development goal, we should make new breakthroughs in changing the development mode and quality and efficiency development of the industry, accelerate the industry towards the middle and high end, realize the fast and steady growth of the industry, and play an important supporting role in promoting the construction of the textile power.

2, the basic principles.

The guiding principles define four basic principles.

First, innovation leads and key breakthroughs.

Taking innovation as the first power to lead the development of the industry, we should improve the industry innovation system, strengthen Interdisciplinary Applied Research, break through the key bottleneck restricting the development of the industry, and foster a new mode of service manufacturing on the mode innovation.

The two is demand oriented and coordinated development.

In order to meet the needs of the key areas of national economic development, we should strengthen the linkage between the industrial chains, improve the quality and efficiency of the supply of industrial textiles, and promote the coordinated development of the upstream and downstream industries.

Three is structural optimization and integration development.

We should strengthen resource integration, military and civilian integration, optimize product enterprises, enterprise structure and regional structure, and improve the quality and efficiency of development.

Four is the main body of enterprises and government guidance.

We should give full play to the decisive role of market allocation of resources and mobilize the subjective initiative of enterprises in the development of the industry. The government should create a fair competition market environment and promote effective interaction between effective supply and demand upgrading.

The "guiding opinions" clearly defines the development goals of the 13th Five-Year "industrial textiles industry": the industrial textiles industry has maintained rapid and steady growth, the industrial structure has been further optimized, the quality and efficiency have been significantly improved, and the applied technology in some fields has reached the international advanced level, playing an important supporting role in promoting the construction of textile power.

On specific indicators:

1, rapid development of scale.

According to the "guiding opinion", the average industrial added value of Enterprises above designated size increased by an average of 9% during the "13th Five-Year" period, and the total fiber processing volume in the whole industry increased by an average of about 8% annually.

It is based on the broad market potential of the industrial textiles, and the industry is still in the period of rapid growth. This growth rate is much higher than the average 6%~7% level determined by the textile industry development plan.

In 2016, the added value of the textile industry increased by 9.1%, much higher than that of the whole textile industry, reflecting the role of the industry as the economic growth pole of the textile industry.

2, improve the ability to innovate.

During the period of 13th Five-Year, labor productivity increased by more than 8% per year, and the R & D investment of 100 backbone enterprises reached 2.5% of sales revenue, 0.6 percentage points higher than that of 2015.

By 2020, textiles for environmental protection, textiles for Geotechnical Purposes,

The main technology has reached the advanced level in the world.

The demand for R & D input is relatively high, which mainly reflects the requirements of innovation leading, and reflects the characteristics of high technology in the industry.

3, structural adjustment and optimization.

The overall scale of industrial textiles is relatively large, but the degree of concentration is not high. In the process of rapid development in the future, we need to focus on optimizing the structure of enterprises. On the one hand, we should guide the industrial chain to coordinate and support, promote the development of enterprise agglomeration, and cultivate 5~8 super billion yuan industrial clusters. On the other hand, we should cultivate backbone enterprises and play leading role in leading enterprises to form 3~5 industrial textile enterprise groups with international influence.

Focusing on the problems of low industrial concentration, insufficient original innovation capability, inadequate industrial supporting capacity and imperfect production and demand linkage, the problems of quality, brand building and short board still need to be speeded up. There are still many problems in the industry of high-end products technology and market compared with developed countries. There are two major development opportunities to grasp the following five key tasks: the progress of science and technology, the development of interdisciplinary integration, and the growth of domestic demand and the upgrading of consumption.

1, we should strengthen innovation drive and improve innovation mechanism.

We should regard innovation as the most important driving force to promote the industry to the middle and high end and realize the sustainable development of the industry.

Improving the innovation system, cultivating innovative enterprises, innovative platforms and other innovative entities are the basis for advancing the industry's innovation; strengthening technological innovation and achieving key technological breakthroughs are the focus of industry innovation; two integration and deep integration, promoting manufacturing and enterprise management intellectualization are the multipliers of industry innovation.

2, strengthen production demand convergence, and build a new industrial supply chain.

Based on the characteristics of the cross industry application and engineering application of industrial textiles, strengthening the upstream and downstream links, and the coordinated development of industrial chains are important paths to expand the market space.

In terms of product development, we should strengthen synergy between fiber, equipment, products and users' upstream and downstream, so as to improve the efficiency of product development.

The mode of operation should extend from simply offering products to providing products and engineering design, construction and operation and maintenance services, so as to improve the overall service ability and discourse power of the industrial chain.

In the application expansion, we should strengthen penetration and integration with the terminal industry and enterprises, and promote collaborative innovation and common development.

3, strengthen the construction of quality standards and cultivate famous brands in the industry.

Standard quality is the guarantee for the development of the industry standard. Cultivating brand is an inevitable requirement to adapt to industrial upgrading and consumption upgrading.

In terms of standards, we should improve the standard system, promote comprehensive standardization across industries, and encourage the development of high level product standards.

In terms of quality improvement, we should strengthen the construction of quality assurance capability, strengthen quality supervision, promote cross industry quality evaluation and quality traceability system.

In terms of brand building, in order to meet the needs of different fields of industrial textiles, brand building should be strengthened in the field of engineering application, and product brands should be cultivated in the field of individual consumption, such as health care, etc., and regional brands should be cultivated in industrial clusters.

4, promote structural adjustment and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises.

In terms of product mix, we should increase the proportion of products with high technology content, superior performance and high added value.

On the regional structure, we encourage the eastern, central and western regions to develop different levels of industrial textiles according to their natural endowments and industrial foundation.

In terms of corporate structure, we should make good use of financial support for enterprise development policies, push enterprises to integrate resources, speed up mergers and acquisitions, and enhance the competitiveness of backbone enterprises.

We should guide industrial agglomeration and develop advantageous industrial clusters.

5, promote green manufacturing and develop circular economy.

To promote the research and application of green production and energy saving technologies in the industry; to increase the proportion of recycled fiber and waste textiles in industrial textiles, and to accelerate the development and application of green degradable industrial textiles.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, with the enhancement of ecological and environmental awareness, the development of health care industry, the growth of new industries, and the "one belt and one way" strategy, industrial textiles have great room for development.

Focusing on the implementation of relevant national strategic plans and highlighting the demand orientation, six areas have been put forward as the key development directions.

1. Strategic new material industry

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New material is an important foundation for the development of manufacturing industry.

Fiber reinforced composites and bio based fiber products are the main components of strategic new materials, and also the representatives of high tech industrial textiles.

We should focus on the applications of large aircraft, high-speed trains, high-end equipment, national defense industry, aerospace, new energy and other fields, and improve the industrialization and application level of fiber matrix composites and other high-performance textile materials.

2. Environmental protection industrial textiles.

With the advancement of ecological civilization construction and the enhancement of environmental governance requirements, the environmental protection industry will maintain a relatively fast development momentum, and the market for high-performance environmentally friendly textiles will be broad.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, around the three major actions of air, water and soil pollution control, we continued to improve the performance of air filtration and water filtration textiles and expand the application scope of ecological restoration textiles.

The performance of bag type dust removal textiles should be improved to meet the requirements of ultra-low emission.

The development and application of nonwoven filter materials such as automobile filters, air purifiers, vacuum cleaners and water purifiers should be accelerated to meet the needs of consumption upgrading.

To promote the development and popularization of environmentally friendly and biodegradable agricultural textiles.

3, medical and health industrial textiles.

Health care textiles are the fastest growing markets. With the aging of the population and healthy Chinese related planning, market potential is enormous.

We should further improve the proportion of disposable medical textiles and promote the development and application of high-end medical textiles such as artificial skin, absorbable suture, hernia repair materials, etc.

We will vigorously develop functional textiles such as smart health, rehabilitation and health care, and easy care for the elderly.

4, emergency and public safety industrial textiles.

With the improvement of China's economic development, social progress and public safety awareness, the demand for emergency products and services is increasing. According to the estimation, the output value of special products and services in 2015 exceeds the scale of trillion yuan.

Industrial textiles play an important role in individual protection, emergency relief, emergency treatment, health care, oil spill emergency at sea, and quarantine treatment of epidemic diseases.

During the period of 13th Five-Year, we should further improve the functionality, reliability, facilitation and intellectualization of emergency protective textiles in the fields of natural disaster rescue, production safety accident disposal, health and public safety response and so on.

5, infrastructure construction supporting industrial textiles.

Infrastructure construction is one of the important driving forces for building a well-off society in an all-round way. Combined with the strategy of "one belt and one road", infrastructure construction is focused on large-scale water conservancy facilities, urban underground pipeline networks, high-speed railways, large-scale airport reconstruction and expansion, port and terminal construction and other fields.

In order to meet the needs of infrastructure construction, we should strengthen the docking with traffic, water conservancy, construction and other application fields, and develop basic textile supporting textiles that adapt to extreme environment, different uses and functions.

6, "civil military integration" related industries

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In 2016, the opinions on integration and development of economic construction and national defense construction upgraded the development of military and civilian integration as a national strategy. This is the major decision made by the Central Committee of the CPC from the overall situation of national security and development strategy, and is the only way to achieve the unification of rich and powerful forces in the process of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. It provides new opportunities for two-way integration and interactive development between the textile industry and the military industry.

The industry textile industry should actively implement the national strategy, strengthen the docking and communication with the relevant demand units of the armed forces, and build a mechanism of cooperation and exchanges between the two sides to jointly solve the problem of textile materials that restrict the development of protection and equipment, and at the same time, promote the advanced achievements of military industry in the textile industry, so as to contribute to the strategy of industrial textile power.

The guiding opinions put forward five policy measures:

1, optimize the development environment of the industry.

We should strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights and encourage innovation and development.

With the spirit of craftsman, we should strengthen quality consciousness, perfect market supervision and third party certification, and create a fair competition market order.

2, increase fiscal and tax policy support.

The use of existing funding channels to support the development and industrialization of industrial textiles key technologies, demonstration applications and industrial public platform construction.

We should implement the enterprise's R & D expenditure plus Deduction Policy and strengthen the credit financing support for the industrial textiles industry.

3, improve the industry personnel training system.

We should strengthen the training of high-level, interdisciplinary and composite industrial textiles, and build a number of high-level personnel training bases.

We should strengthen vocational skills training and on-the-job training for skilled workers, carry out vocational skills appraisal and certification, and select and train highly skilled operational personnel through vocational skills competitions.

4, establish and improve the promotion and application mechanism of industrial textiles.

Establish cross sector and cross industry coordination mechanisms for key application areas, and promote cross industry standardization and pilot application of related products.

We will promote the inclusion of disposable medical textiles into the medical insurance catalogue and give subsidies to agricultural and environmental protection textiles.

Improve the emergency product reserve mechanism.

5, give full play to the role of trade associations.

We should give full play to the role of trade associations in the bridge and link between the government and enterprises, and encourage trade associations to take an active part in the formulation and formulation of industrial policies, relevant standards and technical regulations.

Support trade associations to carry out various industry services, and promote the implementation of the guiding opinions.

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