China'S Clothing Intelligent Manufacturing Has An Advantage, And Orders Are Returning From Southeast Asia To China.
According to the world clothing and shoe net, in recent years, many textile enterprises have moved from China to Southeast Asia.
China's manufacturing industry, known for its "world factory", has been affected by multiple factors such as costs of raw materials and wages, and appreciation of RMB. In recent years, the flow of non-state-owned manufacturing industry has become a trend. Southeast Asian region has won the favor of investors with cheap labor costs.
But is it really as good as imagined in Southeast Asia? Textile workers pay for wages and strike frequently. Orders are returning from Southeast Asia to China! An important problem has been overlooked. Compared with China's "rapid development", the low efficiency of workers in Southeast Asian countries often drives people crazy.
1, mutual Textile Holdings Limited announced that Easter holidays, the road connected to Vietnam's factory entrance was blocked by villagers because the local government failed to solve their demands.
2, Hangzhou Bai Yi clothing
Textile clothing
(Burma) Limited in Burma, the former capital of Yangon, it was hit and shut down temporarily because workers were seeking more benefits.
3, net clothing activities and other groups organized a protest against UNIQLO operations in Hongkong. Because of the closure of UNIQLO factories in Indonesia for a year, some 4000 workers were unemployed and 4 months' Arrears were paid, which amounted to about $11 million.
Companies that run factories in Southeast Asia regret it.
The number of such incidents occurring in Southeast Asian countries is numerous.
A famous economist recently made a speech. He said, "he (some entrepreneur) said that I had two friends and that they were just here. They regretted that they moved to Southeast Asia.
Why? When I first moved to Southeast Asia, I realized that wages in Southeast Asia were lower than ours, only about half of Chinese wages, and some were less than half.
Is that not a good thing? He says no, he regrets when he gets there, he can't come back, and the factory is built.
First, the workers in Southeast Asia do not speak discipline in Chinese workers. Chinese workers generally speak discipline, and where they come, they do not come if they do not come. Second, without working hard, Chinese workers, teachers and apprentices are still studying there, while Southeast Asian people do not study hard, and they simply want to spend, want to play and want to have a holiday.
Market attracts orders back
Unlike the past few years, the news of the outflow of Chinese manufacturing industry is rampant.
brand
Shang discovered again.
Chinese manufacturing industry
The "good".
According to the clothing intelligent manufacturing elite club, Japan's UNIQLO brothers brand GU will produce additional orders for clothing in China.
Although GU now puts most of its production in emerging market countries with lower wages, it will make additional production in Japan, which is closer to Japan, and build a system that can be put into the market in 30 days.
Although Japanese clothing enterprises have been promoting the "de Sinicization" in production, the side effects of production in other countries, such as prolonged delivery and excessive inventory, are becoming increasingly apparent.
Estimates show that China's labor costs are 2 times that of Vietnam and 4 times that of Bangladesh.
But for GU, in China, the time from placing orders to goods shelves is faster than 1~2 production in Southeast Asia. It is obviously more important to avoid goods being cut off and increasing sales in the busy season, which can also reduce the situation of excessive sales because of overstocking.
China's manufacturing industry has an edge.
Experts from the elite club of clothing intelligent manufacturing show that the example of GU mainly reflects the attraction of the Chinese market, and the resulting order reflux is only part of it. From the general trend, the countries that sign FTA or enjoy MFN treatment still have a large tariff advantage.
But this does not mean that China's advantages are losing.
Bai Ming, a visiting researcher at the Japan Research Institute of Nankai University, pointed out that although there were big manufacturing industries in Europe and America, and then there were labor intensive countries such as Vietnam and Kampuchea, China's manufacturing industry is still in the process of pformation, but Chinese manufacturing industry also has many unique advantages, such as mature electricity supplier industry advantages, complete industrial chain advantages, industrial agglomeration advantages, scale advantages and policy advantages.
The clothing intelligent manufacturing elite club pointed out that China's manufacturing industry is showing the role change in the industrial chain, that is, from the low end to the high-end, customized mode, the latter has higher technology content and design content, and it can respond more quickly to meet customer needs.
"Many manufacturing orders went from China to Southeast Asian countries, such as Bangladesh and Kampuchea.
However, after the upsurge of the outflow boom, many companies found that there were many problems in the local manufacturing industry, for example, there were obvious deficiencies in the completion of orders with tight delivery times or orders with higher labor complexity.
Bai Ming believes that "there are going and coming", although there are some low-end manufacturing orders flowing out of China, the added value of China's manufacturing industry is rising.
More interesting reports, please pay attention to the world clothing shoes and hats net!
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