These Five Big Textile "Black Science And Technology" Do Not Know That You Are OUT!

With the rapid development of science and technology, new technologies in the textile industry at home and abroad emerge in an endless stream. The use of new production technologies has improved the functional utility of products, effectively promoted the spanformation and upgrading of the textile industry and the establishment of a new green and sustainable development mode.

Wear the "black technology" coat of the textile industry. Spin The industry is no longer a traditional intensive industry. Today, a little about what the black technology has appeared.

"3D printers in the textile industry"

In 1790, the British Thomas Saint (Thomas Sant) invented the first sewing machine, freed the manual labor.

More than 200 years later, the invention of the 3D Fabric Printer redefined " Fast fashion "Concept", a new trend in textile industry.

1.Electroloom

Electroloom- the world's first 3D Fabric Printer

Inspired by 3D printers, manufacturing campaigns and barrier free design, the Electroloom team began developing a technology that makes personalization of fabrics, costumes and costumes possible.

Electroloom is a machine designed to make 3D fabrics. There is no need for needle, thread or sewing process when human-machine interaction. Users can design their own fabric models by using simple CAD operations. 　　

Similarly to ordinary 3D printers, Electroloom can directly convert raw materials into finished products instead of sending raw materials to factories for a large number of processing steps to make traditional textiles. During the machine testing, Electroloom also summoned a number of alpha testers to test the performance of 3D fabric.

The working principle of Electroloom is to spanform the liquid solution into solid fibers by electrospinning process and deposit on the three-dimensional model. This process is called guided manufacturing (FGF). In essence, the electric field inside the machine guides the fibers into a three-dimensional shape and combines them into one.

This technology uses a custom-made polyester cotton blended product, which can be compatible with the stock mold matched with the electric loom. These fabrics are treated in an approximate liquid form and loaded into "pod" as the basic raw material for Electroloom.

2.Kniterate

Kniterate- digital 3D knitting printers

Kniterate is a number. 3D knitting The birth of a machine directly brings knitting fashion into workshops, fashion companies, customer spaces and even schools, rather than traditional factories.

Unlike Electroloom, Kniterate is only used for weaving knitted fabrics, and yarns are still used as raw materials.

It can automatically turn your digital design into knitted garments, simplifying the process of designing and making knitwear. It allows the user to design a wide range of weaving -- from a scarf, a hat, a sweater or a carpet, which can be completed in a few minutes.

In 2013, Gerard Rubio, who was studying in a design institute, watched the students using old knitting machines to work. They began to think: can we produce low cost automatic digital knitting machines for everyone?

After two or three years of operation and evolution, the Kniterate team was determined to bring the high quality, low price and easy to use digital knitting machine to the market. So in 2016-2017 years, the Kniterate team began working with an industrial knitting machinery manufacturer in China.

The Kniterate team expressed their love for knitwear as to why we need to make a 3D fabric printer for knitting technology. Knitted fabric is light and breathable and can fit the body. It is not like cutting and sewing.

Graphene fiber

Graphene has been regarded as the "new revolution of knitting industry". It is a new carbon based fiber made up of graphene based assembly. It has the characteristics of conduction, heat conduction, lubrication, antibacterial and so on. Graphene oxide is a positive charge, and bacteria usually take negative charge. Under the tension of positive and negative ions, bacteria can not reproduce, resulting in antibacterial effect.

LINE-X coatings

Coating can change Textile fabrics The original function, especially in the aspects of wind protection and waterproofing, has remarkable effect. LINE-X is the world's leading super tough protective coating, which has the characteristics of wear resistance and tear resistance. It can make ordinary fabrics into special fabrics, which is better than "bulletproof vest".

Open yarn

The ordinary thread is mostly made of 32 yarns twisted into one yarn. The open yarn is dispersed by the end of the polyester fiber, which has a tiny tiny velvet fiber which is as high as a thousand roots, so that it has much higher softness and physical water absorption than ordinary cotton or bamboo fiber.

Solution injection method for nanofibers

Compared with the electrospun nanofibers, the solution injection method has better permeability of nanofibers, and the solution can break the proton "insulating layer" on the surface of the membrane by introducing the jet into the proton exchange membrane.

　　 Smart clothing

Artificial intelligence is widely used, and the use of intelligent fabrics has begun to invest in real life. Through the combination of big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence, relying on strong technology and data to support the birth of smart clothing.

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