Worried About Employment, Textile Majors Are Not Popular? But The Rate Of Textile Employment Has Shocked Everyone.

The admission of college entrance examination in 2018 is coming to an end. At present, the statistics of the enrollment of new students are basically over. This network reporter recently launched a survey of several textile and clothing colleges and universities to see textile and clothing related. Professional Colleges How about this year's recruitment? Are textile and clothing related majors cold or hot?

Overall cold, fashion design is relatively popular.

　　 Xi'an Polytechnic University As the only one in Western China. Textile and clothing In recent years, the number of students in textile and clothing majors has remained stable. Among them, the enrollment of textile materials is about 360 a year, and the number of clothing majors is around 500. According to the relevant person in charge of the school, this year, the school has increased the training plan for the national specialties or provincial specialties in textile engineering, light chemical engineering, clothing design and engineering, machinery design and manufacturing, automation, electrical engineering and automation, computer science and technology, etc., with sufficient enrollment, and the enrollment scores have been greatly improved compared with previous years.

The head of the school said that this year, textile and garment majors face enrollment nationwide, and the professional setup and enrollment plan is basically the same as in previous years. From this year's enrollment statistics, it includes Clothing and clothing The design majors, including design majors, are very good candidates, and textile and clothing science and technology majors have a low percentage of applicants. Among them, the major of clothing design and Engineering (including excellent classes) has been welcomed by the examinees because of the high degree of professional recognition and the diversification of the training mode, which are basically the same as last year in textile engineering, light chemical engineering, polymer materials and engineering, non-woven materials and engineering major.

The person in charge of Soochow University said that compared with the average score in 2017, the enrollment scores have improved to a certain extent this year. The major subjects of this year's school enrollment include finance, clinical medicine, Stomatology, English, accounting, economics, law, software engineering and so on. For textile and clothing majors, the degree of popularity of candidates is not high. Among them, clothing and costume design major is relatively popular as an art major.

Meng Qingyao, director of the Admissions Office of Beijing Institute Of Fashion Technology, said that as the trump card of the northern dress, there were 30 thousand applicants for art clothing and fashion design in the enrollment stage. It was quite popular. The same hot professional fashion design and engineering specialty was also welcomed by the candidates.

Nevertheless, compared with popular disciplines such as finance, computer science, software engineering, etc. Textiles and clothing The popularity of professional registration is still not high, and textile and clothing majors have low first rate.

Reporters learned that more and more colleges and universities adopt the policy of large class enrollment, that is, the one or two grade of university is not divided into majors, unified learning basic courses, and junior high school students choose their favorite majors according to students' wishes. Many students do not tend to major in textile and clothing majors when they choose majors. At the same time, the Ministry of education has allowed students to change their majors during the reading period, and some of the students who have been spanferred to textile and clothing majors have chosen their favorite professions again.

Regarding this, Ji Xiaofeng, Secretary General of the China Textile and clothing education association, said that candidates do not want to have a great relationship with the traditional concepts of textile and clothing industry and society. The public is not aware of the current development of the textile industry, and still stays in the old knowledge of the backward and inefficient in the past.

On the contrary, the quality of textile employment is excellent.

Is this really the case? What is the employment prospect of textile major? In the graduation season this year, the China textile daily reporter also conducted a survey on the employment status of textile universities this year.

Which graduates are most sought after?

What are the employment trends of relevant specialties?

What kind of enterprise do the graduates most admire?

According to the survey, this year's textile engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, nonwovens The employment rate of graduates from 3 majors of engineering and light chemical engineering reached 100%, which was basically the same as that of the 2017 and 2016 sessions. The employment rate of materials science and engineering was 93.75%, the performance was 98.57%, clothing design and engineering were 95.24%, and clothing and costume design were 97.26%. Overall, the employment rate of engineering students is the highest.

Soochow University's clothing design and engineering, light chemical engineering two professional employment rate is higher than the average employment level of our school. The employment rates of textile engineering, nonwoven material engineering, garment design and engineering, light chemical engineering, textile engineering and Sino foreign cooperation in running schools are basically equal to 5.

Over the years, the employment rate of Wuhan textile university graduates has been maintained at around 94%. According to the evaluation report on the quality of the graduates from the third party educational evaluation agency in the past 3 years, the non unemployment rate, monthly income and employment satisfaction of graduates are higher than the average level of non 211 universities in the whole country.

Besides the undergraduate colleges, the employment rate of higher vocational colleges is relatively high. The employment rate of modern textile technology, textile inspection and trade, textile design, environmental monitoring and control technology, material engineering technology, electrical automation technology, e-commerce, applied electronic technology, chain operation management, business English, product design and other professional graduates of a textile and Clothing Institute in Sichuan reaches 100%, and the employment rate of clothing majors is over 97%. The school teacher said that the 2018 graduates had signed agreements with the working units as early as the end of 2017.

Zhao Xiaofeng, deputy secretary of the Party committee of Xi'an Polytechnic University, said that graduates are willing to choose famous brands in the industry, especially those large enterprises that attach importance to talent development and culture. Such as Yida group, Shandong Ruyi science and technology group, Lu Tai textile Limited by Share Ltd, Fujian Qipai group, Ningbo Taiping bird fashion dress Limited by Share Ltd, Shenzhen Mass Phil Fashion Co., Ltd.

Wuhan Textile University responsible person also said that graduates mainly for state-owned enterprises, listed companies and other units employment.

From the employment area, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong, Beijing and other places are popular; Soochow University responsible person said that 70% of this year's graduates were employed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai.

From the point of view of employment, private enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises are still the main employment destination, and the proportion continues to rise. The types of enterprises include: textile, printing and dyeing, new materials (chemical fiber), clothing, equipment manufacturing, commerce, e-commerce, logistics and so on.

The survey shows that the average monthly income of the 2017 textile and garment graduates of Tianjin University of Technology is 5496 yuan. In textile and clothing majors, the monthly income of Textile Engineering (textile and clothing trade) is 5514 yuan, the monthly income of Performing Arts (clothing show and marketing) is 5613 yuan, the monthly income of materials science and engineering is 5611 yuan, etc. 3 professional monthly income is above the average income of all graduates of the school, and other professions are below the average income. The average of graduates majoring in textile and clothing at Soochow University is around 4500 yuan. Wuhan Textile University has an annual salary of more than 100 thousand yuan per student. Unlike the undergraduate colleges, the income of vocational colleges is slightly lower, with an average wage of around 3000 yuan.

Strong direction in Textile Universities

China Textile and Clothing Education Association issued the "textile and garment industry talent demand and professional setting guidance report", pointed out that China's textile and garment enterprises in the large number of enterprises, private enterprises, small and medium enterprises accounted for more than 90% of the total, designers are the most scarce talents of these SMEs, the combination of production and trade, design and management of composite talents are more scarce.

In order to meet the needs of the development of the industry, colleges and universities have also come up with solutions. Xi'an Polytechnic University has been actively exploring how to cultivate outstanding engineers and designers in the industry. The school has been strengthening the ability orientation from the point of view. It effectively meets the requirements of textile industry spanformation and upgrading and the cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial talents; implements the "three prominent" ability training: cultivating and upgrading the whole industry chain cognitive ability, industry application ability and comprehensive innovation ability; creating a multi-dimensional integration educational environment, realizing the integration of art and industry, merging disciplines and industries, interdisciplinary integration, integration of production and teaching, and integration of science and education, forming a unique human body system.

In order to better meet the needs of the "green technology and fashion" textile industry for high-quality composite engineering talents, the College of textile and clothing engineering of Soochow University has comprehensively reconstructed the talent training plan according to the requirements of the national engineering accreditation standard and the textile engineering professional accreditation standard, combined with the requirements of the Ministry of education's new engineering talent construction project "the research and practice of textile engineering talents training for the new economy". By adding three modules, namely, "high-end textile" and "intelligent textile" disciplines and professional interdisciplinary curriculum modules, practical courses and innovation and entrepreneurship courses modules, and master courses, we can comprehensively improve students' scientific literacy, innovation and entrepreneurial ability, relearning ability and ability to solve complex engineering problems.

The "Textile Science and Engineering" specialty of Tianjin University of Technology was selected by the national "double first class" discipline list at the end of 2017. The school advocates scientific research, independent innovation, and encourages the combination of modern textile and production, teaching and research. At present, it has formed the characteristics of advanced textile composite materials, membrane separation technology, water treatment technology, functional fiber and industrial textiles, and fiber interface processing technology, and has constructed energy resources. Material Science Digital textile, functional clothing, Nanometer material Areas such as technology and other directions. Many scientific research achievements in schools are applied to the "Shenzhou" spacecraft, the "Chang'e moon rush" project, the development of new materials and other national strategic emerging industries and national defense high-tech industries, to train more professional talents for these industries. The school approved this year's "polymer materials and Engineering Specialty". "Based on the comprehensive strength of schools and national strategic planning in recent years, the enthusiasm of candidates for textile engineering in Tianjin this year exceeded expectations. According to statistics at this stage, textile engineering candidates are basically the first to register for examination. Zhang Yubo, director of school enrollment and employment division, said.