World Textile Capital: Implementing High Quality Development And Stepping Out Of Pformation Dilemma
In the face of complex economic environment, how will the traditional industrial agglomeration in China develop?
Keqiao is a typical case.
Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, has the largest textile distributing center in the world, China Textile City.
There are more than 5000 foreign businessmen and about 100000 passenger flows every day, doing business with 197 countries and regions in the world.
However, when the financial crisis happened in 2008, it was the most severely affected area in Zhejiang, and the economy slowed down for a while.
In the face of the crisis, Keqiao district has persisted in practicing "cage changing birds and Phoenix Nirvana" in recent years, and the gross domestic product has been growing by 7% or so for two consecutive years.
The earliest growing pains are most directly affected by the financial crisis.
In January 22nd, 16 banking institutions in Zhejiang signed an in-depth cooperation agreement with Keqiao district for 3 years and 150 billion yuan.
Shen Zhijiang, Secretary of the Keqiao district Party committee, regrets that since 2008, the financial crisis has been devastated, and financial institutions have drawn money and restricted loans. Until now, cooperation with banks has shown that Keqiao's road to quality development has been recognized by all parties.
Keqiao district has long been among the top 100 counties in the country. But by the beginning of twenty-first Century, extensive development led to the shortage of resources such as land and environment. Keqiao, located in the southern part of the Yangtze River, became a large dye bowl. A large number of water bodies were in the five category.
At that time, the Zhejiang provincial Party committee put forward the "88 strategy" to further develop Zhejiang's eight advantages and advance eight measures, one of which is "changing the cage and changing the bird, and the Phoenix Nirvana".
For this reason, Keqiao district took the lead in Zhejiang in 2006 to explore the "heroes of mu production" and make a difficult pformation.
However, when the housing crisis leaked overnight and the financial crisis broke out in 2008, Keqiao, a strong foreign trade area in China, became a major disaster area, and some leading enterprises collapsed.
Li Chuanhai, President of Keqiao printing and dyeing industry association, said that in 2008, the financial crisis gave a lesson to all of us in Keqiao. From then on, Keqiao people realized that we must adhere to "cage changing birds, Phoenix Nirvana" and pursue high quality development.
Phoenix Nirvana, traditional industries are reborn
When faced with a crisis, many people doubt that Keqiao's textile and dyeing industry still needs to be avoided.
"Textile printing and dyeing is Keqiao's leading industry and people's livelihood industry. As long as the pformation and upgrading is successful, it is still a dominant industry."
Shen Zhijiang said that Keqiao must do well and do this article.
Before the Spring Festival, the reporter walked into the Zhejiang provincial characteristic town, the blue print fashion Town, where the best printing and dyeing enterprises in Keqiao were gathered. They couldn't see the thick smoke and could not see the gurgling sewage. A small town with clear water, blue sky and green trees overturned people's recognition of the traditional textile and dyeing industry.
The blue print fashion town is the main starting point for the pformation and upgrading of Keqiao's traditional printing and dyeing industry. Since its construction in 2016, it has become the second batch of key cities in Zhejiang province.
Shen Zhijiang said, in order to let the printing and dyeing enterprises in the region "Phoenix Nirvana", in the first half of 2018, we shut down 46 Enterprises above designated size.
"Some entrepreneurs ran to my office and couldn't help crying. The Party committee's government was also very distressed. These enterprises had an average annual tax revenue of more than 50 million yuan, and we lost 20 billion yuan in output value and about 3000000000 Yuan in taxes at once."
Shen Zhijiang said, "but in order to better tomorrow, we must make a determined decision, the Phoenix Nirvana, the rebirth of the bath, and finally the closure of so many enterprises, have achieved a smooth adjustment."
Li Chuanhai said that in the second half of 2018, all kinds of risks appeared.
As a result of active pformation, the printing and dyeing industry in Keqiao resisted pressure and maintained healthy growth.
Printing and dyeing upgrading, textile linkage.
In January 25th, "European fashion custom city and Europe blue network live broadcast base" was established in Keqiao.
With the brand advantage of Italy and other countries, Keqiao has built the largest B2C base of European fashion and popular brands in China.
At present, 25 Chinese and European enterprises have signed the intention to enter Keqiao, of which 17 are European enterprises.
Shen Zhijiang said that the proportion of Keqiao's textile industry changed from the past 65% to the current 57%, but the total volume and profit continued to grow. In 2018, the turnover of China Light Textile City exceeded 220 billion yuan.
Cage for birds, survival of the fittest for high quality development space
To change the cage and change birds is to eliminate backwardness and make room for the introduction of new industries and high-tech industries.
Over the past few years, the Keqiao district has been moving forward in pursuit of high quality development.
"We insist on deepening the reform at most and creating an excellent business environment."
Keqiao district mayor Zhao Rulang, for example, in 2018, Zhejiang yuan construction company plans to invest 1 billion yuan to build factories in Keqiao to produce fabricated buildings. It took place in April, started construction in August, and put into operation in October. At the end of the year, orders for sale were sold at 200 million yuan.
"The improvement of the business environment has attracted a lot of investment into Keqiao. In recent years, Keqiao has ranked the top of Zhejiang province by introducing investment projects."
Keqiao is the advanced area of Zhejiang's "Mu Yu heroes" reform.
"Over the past few years, the Keqiao printing and dyeing industry has increased the added value of printing and dyeing cloth per meter by more than 15%, and the industry tax revenue has increased by 10% over the past 7000 years."
Shen Zhijiang said that at present, Keqiao is making efforts to provide more new experiences and samples for Zhejiang province through the deepening of "Mu + +".
In addition, Keqiao persists in leading talents and developing new high-tech industries.
At present, there are 105 talents of "thousand person plan" in the whole country and the province, ranking the top three in the counties and cities of Zhejiang Province, and the rapid growth of new and high technologies, such as new energy, new materials, chip manufacturing and artificial intelligence.
Meanwhile, Keqiao insists on giving priority to ecology and vigorously improving the development environment.
The green water and green hills have been restored, and 80% of the waters in the region are above three types of water. The bad rate of financial loans in Keqiao has dropped from the past 3.05% to 1% now, the lowest in five years. The balance of deposits and loans has increased 12.3%, reaching the highest in five years.
For the various uncertainties that will be faced in the future, Shen Zhijiang said: "Keqiao must go deep into the practice of" cage changing birds, Phoenix Nirvana ", and take a road of high quality development, so that we can" go all the way and strike hard. "
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