The Blueprint For "Guangdong, Hong Kong And Macau" Has Become Clearer, And Textile People Should Not Miss This Industry Opportunity.
From the blueprint to reality, the big bay area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau is getting closer and closer to us.
In February 18th, the outline of the development plan for Guangdong Bay and Macao Bay (hereinafter referred to as the "outline for planning") issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council was officially promulgated.
When it comes to manufacturing industry, the "planning outline" clearly points out that "accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing industry" and "building a high level technological innovation carrier and platform".
How to catch up with this policy express, integrate resources and achieve upgrading and development, industry organizations, experts and scholars have given their own suggestions.
Create "fashion Bay Area"
The planning of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau covers 4 major cities of Hongkong, Macao, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, as well as 7 important supporting cities, namely Zhuhai, Foshan, Huizhou, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen and Jiangmen. It is one of the regions with the greatest degree of reform, the highest level of opening up and the highest level of economic development in China.
In the future, through the integration of hardware interconnection and software docking, an international first-class Bay area will be born, forming a world-class city group.
Guangdong is an important part of the big bay area of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau. In 2018, the development environment of Guangdong's clothing industry is facing new changes. From the international trade friction to the domestic economic adjustment, from the slowdown of consumption growth to the increase of comprehensive cost, it has been tested from the change of industrial elements to the reorganization of competition pattern.
Against this background, looking for new development opportunities in the construction of Da Wan District has become a topic of great concern for textile and garment enterprises in Da Wan district.
Bu Xiaoqiang, President of Guangdong clothing and apparel industry association, told China Textile Daily reporters that by establishing the "fashion industry alliance of Guangdong Bay Hongkong Macau", the traditional garment industry in Guangdong has further expanded to a larger fashion industry, and specially launched the "Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Fashion Week" to build a new platform for the development of fashion industry in Guangdong and even the whole bay area.
The promulgation of the "planning outline" requires Guangdong to relocate the local industry on the basis of this, and also need to publicize the plan through various ways and channels, so as to form a consensus on industrial pformation and development and upgrading within and outside the industry, establish a new mode of industrial development, explore new ideas, optimize the development structure of Guangdong's industrial clusters, and guide enterprises and clusters to pform and upgrade the new development mode, so as to open up a larger space for industrial development, and build the bay area of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau into a Green Bay area, a humanistic Bay area, a technology Bay area and a fashion Bay area.
Bu Xiaoqiang said that taking Guangzhou as an example, as a commercial city of thousand years, commerce and trade are the strengths of Guangzhou. Taking Yuexiu District's Liuhua business circle as an example, dozens of textile and garment specialized markets have been gathered in the business circle.
In the past, most of these professional markets were wholesale of clothing and apparel, and the business mode was single, which could not adapt to the future development mode of big fashion.
Today, through the pformation and upgrading of the Guangdong fashion week, the red cotton fashion week, the Liuhua dress Festival, the Guangdong International Fashion Art Institute and the Guangdong, Guangdong and Hong Kong Fashion Week, through the pformation and upgrading of the professional market, the professional market represented by the red cotton international fashion city has been pformed into an international forefront of fashion business platform. It has strongly promoted the fashion circulation industry to move towards internationalization, and built a model project for the pformation and upgrading of private enterprises abroad, and has become a bridge for international fashion to enter China, and has built a new ecosystem of fashion culture exchange and cooperation.
"This is very necessary for the coordinated development, pformation and upgrading of the fashion industry in Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau.
To a certain extent, the pace of pformation and upgrading of Guangdong's fashion industry not only echoes the introduction of the planning of the big bay area in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, but also shows its unique foresight in the development of the industry.
Innovation promotes industrial upgrading
In the fourth chapter, the outline of the plan puts forward the requirements for building a high level carrier and platform for scientific and technological innovation. It includes: optimizing the allocation of innovative resources, building a number of industrial technology innovation platforms, manufacturing innovation centers and enterprise technology centers; supporting Hongkong's logistics and supply chain management application technology, textile and garment, information and communication technology, automotive parts, nano and advanced materials, five research and development centers, and the construction of Hongkong Science Park and Hongkong Cyberport; promoting the construction of national independent innovation demonstration zones, and orderly developing the expansion of national high-tech zones, and building high-tech zones into important nodes for regional innovation and important bases for the development of high-end industries.
Sun Huaibin, vice president of China Federation of textile industry, held in August 2018 that the Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau clothing industry upgrading and development forum held in Guangdong Province, Hong Kong and Macau, was the most creative GDP area in China, or in the whole of China. In less than 1% of the territory, it created 12.4% of the gross national product.
He said that the textile and garment industry can apply advanced, advanced and applicable technologies to production, marketing, design and brand, thereby further promoting industrial upgrading.
In addition, the industrial advantages of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao are different and complementary. The advantages of different industries can also be integrated and complementary. The clothing industry can get more resources from it, such as financial resources, international talent resources, free trade port resources, etc., so that more enterprises can go out and strengthen the position of "Bridgeway" bridgehead, so as to get more new development opportunities.
From the actual point of view, Guangdong will make a special contribution to the construction of the big bay area of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau by bringing together first-class technology, first-class enterprises and brands, first-class industrial clusters, first-class talents and first-class fashion shows.
Cao Xuejun, deputy director of the Ministry of consumer goods industry of the State Ministry of industry and commerce, held in March 2018 that the Tai Wan District of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau will be the most dynamic and innovative region of China's economic development and become a model area for the integration of new industries, high-end manufacturing and service industries.
Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau's fashion industry is an important driving force in the construction of the bay area of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau. Guangdong's clothing production and export ranks first in the country, with a dynamic industrial cluster. Many brands are very active and have a good foundation for the pformation and upgrading of the fashion industry.
Sun Jiaxiong, chairman of the Macao productivity and technology pfer center, believes that the development plan of the big bay area of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau and the unique "one country, two systems" policy in the region provide more choices for regional industry cooperation and joint response to international competition, which not only sets up a new development mode, but also evade many unfavorable factors that restrict the development of the industry.
Survey of Guangdong textile and garment industry
Guangdong is an important clothing production province and a major export province in China. The advantages of industrial cluster development are obvious, extending from the Pearl River Delta to the East and West wings, mainly in Shenzhen (women's wear), Humen (Fashion), Huizhou (men's wear), Zhongshan, Yuzhou (casual wear), South China Sea, Xiaolan (underwear), Puning (shirts), Foshan (children's wear), Xintang, Kaiping, Junan, Tai Chung (jeans), Chaozhou (evening dress), Chaozhou, Mao Yi (Chaozhou), and (knitting).
In recent years, the garment industry in Guangdong has accelerated the upgrading of the industry as a whole.
In 2018, the whole town of Humen realized GDP of 63 billion 580 million yuan, 18 billion 160 million yuan of industrial added value and 24 billion 130 million yuan of total retail sales of social consumer goods, and the external economy continued to warm up.
The total import and export volume of the town was 38 billion 350 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over the same period last year.
The total export volume was 22 billion 260 million yuan, an increase of 11.3%.
In terms of industrial upgrading, Humen is striving to improve the clothing and apparel industry, strengthen its docking with Shenzhen fashion and other institutions, and actively introduce a group of high quality fashion designers to upgrade and upgrade the traditional clothing trade areas such as Fumin fashion city.
Wool weaving industry is the characteristic and pillar industry of Dalang Town, which accounts for about 1/3 of the total industrial economy of the whole town.
Dalang is also the most important distributing base, price center and information center of wool yarn in Southern China.
In the past year, Dalang has been promoting innovation and accelerating pformation and striving to achieve high quality development.
We successfully held the seventeenth weaving trade fair and won the honor of "China textile industry innovation and demonstration cluster".
In 2018, the GDP of Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong was 328 billion 100 million yuan, and 319 billion 300 million yuan in 2017, an increase of 3.9% over the same period last year.
Guangzhou Liuhua business circle, also known as the small North business circle, is the largest trading area of Guangzhou people.
Liuhua business circle, with its vigorous market mechanism, has become the largest and highest volume wholesale trade distribution center in China, the hatchery of China's clothing brand and the exchange of famous brands both at home and abroad. It has earned Yuexiu District the title of "China's famous clothing trade city".
Survey of Hongkong textile and garment industry
In October 2005, the mainland and Hongkong signed the supplementary agreement two, namely, the third phase of the arrangement (CEPAIII) for the mainland and Hongkong closer economic partnership arrangement, to further open the mainland market to Hongkong companies.
According to the CEPA supplementary agreement two, since January 1, 2006, all products originating in Hongkong, including textiles, can be imported into the mainland without customs duties.
Data from Hongkong's TDC show that the textile industry in Hongkong not only supplies cloth to local garment manufacturers, but also supplies to mainland and other offshore production bases.
Hongkong's textile industry is famous for its high quality printing and dyeing fabrics. Other strengths include cotton spinning, woven denim, knitted garment and young cotton knits.
With the changing global manufacturing situation and intensified competition, Hongkong's textile industry has been developing in the direction of high value-added, providing original design and original brand products to cater for the market's demand for high-grade textiles.
At present, textile operators are mainly engaged in higher value-added activities in Hongkong, such as sales, marketing, quality control, design and development. Production activities are carried out in field factories. Most of Hongkong's textile exports constitute re exports.
The total exports of textiles in Hongkong declined by 3% in 2017, and the growth in the first half of 2018 was less than 1%. During the period, the total exports of textiles accounted for nearly 99% of the total exports.
Over 76% of re export textiles came from the mainland.
Asia is Hongkong's largest textile export market.
Of the ten major textile export markets in Hongkong, 9 are located in Asia, of which the mainland is the primary market.
In recent years, the traditional markets such as the United States, the European Union and Japan have offered preferential market access to textile exporters from developing countries, including ASEAN and Bangladesh. This has weakened the competitiveness of Hongkong producers, coupled with the rising labor costs in mainland China and the increasingly stringent environmental protection legislation. More and more Hongkong textile manufacturers have shifted the production activities of lower end and mass production to Southeast Asian countries such as Bangladesh, Kampuchea and Vietnam.
Hongkong is the main force in manufacturing fine and high value-added products, such as ring spinning, starting worsted, young needle cotton fabrics and complex dyed dyed fabrics.
In order to enhance competitiveness in the global market, some Hongkong textile companies have established strategic cooperative relations with mainland enterprises, such as cooperation with cotton suppliers in the mainland to produce cotton textiles.
Survey of Macao textile and garment industry
In the 60s of last century, Macao's manufacturing industry was dominated by the textile and garment industry, and it developed mainly in the form of labor intensive and export-oriented. Most of its products were sold to the United States and Europe, and entered the golden age from 70s to 80s. In addition to the textile and garment industry, toys, electronics and rayon flowers and other industries also flourished.
In 90s, Macao was affected by the weakness of the two largest export markets in Europe and the United States, the rise in local wages, and the competition in emerging industrial countries on product prices.
At present, Macao is aiming at the huge cooperation space between China and Portuguese speaking countries in the economic and trade field, giving full play to its close ties with Portuguese speaking countries, and continuously promoting the construction of "three centers, one platform" - Portuguese speaking national food distribution center, Sino Portuguese trade and economic cooperation Exhibition center, Sino Portuguese SME business and service center, and the information sharing platform of Sino Portuguese bilingual talents and enterprise cooperation and interaction.
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