In May, China'S Foreign Trade Amounted To 1 Trillion And 460 Billion Of Its Foreign Trade Enterprises, &#34, &#34.

The General Administration of Customs recently released the situation of China's foreign trade in May. According to the latest data, in May, foreign trade and imports and exports were RMB 2 trillion and 470 billion yuan, down 4.9% from the same period last year, which is better than the general expectations of the previous market. Of them, exports amounted to 1 trillion and 460 billion yuan, an increase of 1.4% over the same period last year.

With the gradual emergence of the impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic on the world economy, the survival and development of the vast number of foreign trade enterprises are facing unprecedented difficulties and challenges. However, in an interview, reporters found that under the support of many policies, such as tax reduction, tariff reduction, customs clearance facilitation, export credit insurance compensation, and encouraging enterprise transformation, foreign trade enterprises showed strong resilience and flexibility, stabilized production and operation, consolidated cooperative relations, and accumulated momentum through the active transformation and upgrading for the healthy development of China's open economy.

Just as the head of the General Administration of Customs analyzed the foreign trade situation in the first 5 months, "foreign trade enterprises have seized the opportunity of China's first resumption and resumption of production in the face of adversity, meeting the global demand for products, and forming a strong support for exports."

Helping enterprises to relieve themselves and supporting policy timely

"This 65 thousand dollar compensation fund really quench thirst!" Talking about the experience of enterprises in the past few months, Zhang Xu, chairman of Beijing Xu Long arts and Crafts Co., has a lot of feelings.

Zhang Xu told reporters that he has been engaged in the arts and crafts industry for more than 20 years. The company mainly sells overseas Chinese traditional arts and crafts such as cloisonne and inner paintings, though not large, but its business has steadily expanded to many European and American markets.

The epidemic disrupted the original rhythm. At the end of February this year, Xu Long Yi's biggest customer in the US, PIER 1 IMPORTS, suddenly sent an email, telling Zhang Xu that the company had applied for bankruptcy and liquidation because of its poor management and overthrowing the impact of the epidemic. Earlier, a total of $more than 80 thousand worth of goods had just arrived in the US.

"The goods were sent out, but the money could not be recovered. We were caught unprepared. At that time, we were faced with double pressure to recover overseas accounts and maintain domestic production and operation. For our small businesses, capital turnover soon becomes the biggest problem. Fortunately, these products were insured in China Export and Credit Insurance Corp. During the epidemic period, we filed an application for compensation on line, but we did not expect to complete the claim within 13 days. Zhang Xu said that the money has helped the company to maintain its operation and adjust its product structure in time.

Zhang Xu's difficulties are not unique. A joint survey conducted by the Ministry of Commerce and China Export and Credit Insurance Corp showed that between February and March this year, 60% of the business negotiations were postponed or cancelled, and 37% of the enterprises were disrupted or disrupted by foreign supply chains.

In the face of risks, policy export credit insurance has played an important role. In the first 5 months of this year, in terms of expanding coverage, there were 8.9 000 small and micro enterprises in China's credit insurance service, an increase of 23% over the previous year, exceeding the level of the whole year of 2019. In terms of claims services, China's credit insurance company paid nearly 50 million dollars to small and micro enterprises, up 36.4% compared to the same period last year. Small and micro businesses.

In terms of imports, customs clearance measures also make foreign trade enterprises feel "warmer".

In Guangdong, Shantou customs, in order to help the processing trade enterprises in the customs area to resist the impact of the epidemic, take the initiative and act as a precise force to make timely online appointment declaration, account book change, nuclear check list approval, etc. for the enterprises, and simplify the 7 business documents and procedures, such as deep processing, carry over, outward processing, etc., to help the enterprises to travel in a light and fast March.

"Because of the need for epidemic prevention and control, our mobile generating unit orders are increasing, but whether the imported engines can arrive in time is the key. In order to keep our production going on, customs will quickly check the imported engines and help us solve the problem of plugging. Chen Qifeng, head of Guangdong XT power Polytron Technologies Inc, said that due to the timely arrival of important import parts and components, the company's production schedule has been accelerating. "Grab" has returned many times because of the delay in the epidemic, and export sales in the first quarter increased by 22% over the same period last year.

Diversified development, private enterprises import and export highlights

The depth and breadth of stable foreign trade are more than that. In June 9th, the executive session of the State Council again paid attention to "foreign trade enterprises involving nearly 200 million people", and put forward a series of targeted measures.

Rapid response, active transformation, private foreign trade enterprises stand out. In the first 5 months, the import and export of private enterprises amounted to 5 trillion and 110 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8%, accounting for 44.3% of the total foreign trade value of the country, representing a 2.9 percentage point increase over the same period last year.

In Ningbo, Zhejiang, a major foreign trade enterprise, many enterprises make full use of various policies of central and local governments to plan ahead and respond flexibly.

In the early days of the outbreak, Chen Weidong, general manager of Ningbo Wei Kai Garments Co., Ltd., like most of the small and medium-sized textile and garment entrepreneurs, was in the anxiety of worrying about orders and worrying about their achievements. Originally, the size of Wei Kai's clothing was not large. Most of the orders were concentrated on a British clothing brand, with almost no domestic sales. When British customers expressed concern about the impact of the epidemic on the supply capacity of Chinese enterprises and decided to transfer their orders to Turkey, it was a bolt from the blue for Chen Weidong.

In the case of overseas orders being stranded, Chen Weidong seized the opportunity to increase the demand for anti epidemic materials, resolutely invested more than 100 yuan to build two new waterlines, and actively reformed the original product line to improve production efficiency and quality control capability. With the timely transformation, Wei Kai's dress successfully passed the difficulty. Since April, Wai Kai's clothing has produced more than 40 thousand civil isolation clothing at most, and 200 thousand overseas orders for quarantine clothing can be completed in a week.

"Report the capacity to me, I will arrange the order." Today, Chen Weidong calls on the heads of 11 small and medium-sized garment enterprises around the world to lead them together to warm up.

Also benefited from active transformation, Jin Xin Bearing Technology Co., Ltd. Since last year, Jin Xin bearing has invested 25 million yuan to carry out automation and intelligent transformation, which is equivalent to the profit of the enterprise for 3 years. "After the transformation of the original production line, not only the production efficiency has increased 5 times, but also the good product rate has been maintained at more than 99%." Jin Xin Bearing General Manager Yang Jinliang pointed to the 6 automated production lines that have just been put into use for half a year.

Although the epidemic has been shut down for nearly 1 months, up to now, the output value of Jin Xin bearing has not decreased compared with the same period last year. In particular, the ventilator bearings newly developed this year have taken orders of 40 million yuan for the company in just 2 months. "Just a few days ago, we received 100 thousand sets of respirator bearing orders from foreign customers." Yang Jinliang said.

Bai Ming, deputy director of the International Market Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in the face of the epidemic test, enterprises should enhance their endogenous motivation and produce high-quality products to meet the needs of consumption upgrading. "Foreign trade enterprises should be properly misplaced in opening up the domestic market and expand new markets in their own strong areas, so that they will not have any impact on the traditional domestic market and domestic enterprises." Bai Ming said.

In the long run, major cooperation is more tightly linked.

On the micro level, foreign trade enterprises are the main body of the market economy. On the macro level, foreign trade enterprises maintain the stability of the supply chain of China and even the global industrial chain.

"At present, China has not seen any withdrawal of foreign capital and the relocation of industrial chain supply chains. Faced with China's stable business environment, strong comprehensive competitive advantages, large scale market advantages and domestic demand potential, many multinationals are considering expanding the industrial chain in China. We will unswervingly expand the opening to the outside world, continue to relax foreign capital market access, expand the scope of encouraging foreign investment, promote the upgrading and upgrading of the domestic industrial chain supply chain, and actively build a new development pattern of domestic and international double circulation and mutual promotion. " Recently, the Ministry of Commerce spokesman summit said about the situation of foreign trade and economic cooperation.

In addition to the import and export of traditional light industrial products, the major projects of "going out" such as high-end equipment and project contracting have been steadily advancing, which is also very important for stabilizing the overall situation of foreign trade development.

Ecuador local time June 2nd, Harbin electric (Hong Kong stock 01133) Group Co., Ltd. and Ecuador's 3 90MW hydropower project owners, supervision companies and project civil engineering transfer inspection committee formally signed the final transfer of civil construction summary, to achieve the final transfer to the owners. This is also the first hydropower station in Ecuador to build the final transfer of civil engineering to be built by Chinese funded enterprises.

Du Zhongliang, manager of Ecuador, the project of Harbin Electric Group, told reporters that the main generator equipment including hydro generator, excitation, governor and other systems were all designed, manufactured and supplied by Harbin Electric Group, and other auxiliary systems and equipment were manufactured and supplied by Chinese manufacturers. Therefore, the project is a typical project of "Harbin power matching" to "Harbin Electric Manufacturing".

"The project adopts EPC general contract management mode, with 3 single unit capacity and 90MW annual maximum power output of 129 million units. As one of the most important water conservancy projects in the Ecuador Pacific water system, this project will improve and optimize Ecuador's power energy structure, provide more clean energy and promote local economic development. Du Zhongliang said.

China Guangdong Nuclear Power Europe energy company has relied on foreign workers to solve the difficulties caused by the epidemic.

Not long ago, the wind blower in Kui te Bao, France, produced a lot of noise due to the main bearing, but affected by the epidemic, the maintenance work could not be carried out for a time. To this end, Chris Francois, a foreign acoustic expert of China Guangdong nuclear energy company, analyzed the causes of noise through "model calculation and analysis", and found that fans would produce noise when facing specific locations, affecting the surrounding residents.

As a result, the company adopts the way of automatic shutdown when the fan is facing a specific position. It not only avoids noise causing complaints to the surrounding residents, but also avoids the power loss caused by the downtime of the fan. These measures have effectively safeguarded the cooperative relationship between Chinese enterprises and local customers.

Analysts believe that the international industrial chain supply chain is formed in the process of economic globalization, which has formed the advantages of the various economies around the world, reflecting the division of labor and cooperation. Faced with the impact of the epidemic, the Chinese community is gathering a strong force to jointly promote foreign trade enterprises to "sail against the current".