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Speed Up The Development Of New Business Forms And Models Of Foreign Trade

2021/7/1 14:38:00 0

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New formats and new models are the vital force in the development of China's foreign trade and an important trend in the development of international trade. Prior to that, Premier Li Keqiang made a deployment in the government work report for seven consecutive years, calling for the development of new business forms and new models such as cross-border e-commerce.

In recent years, China's foreign trade new business forms and models have developed rapidly. The scale of cross-border e-commerce has increased nearly 10 times in five years, which has promoted the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade, and played an important role in stabilizing foreign trade under the impact of the epidemic.

The rapid development of new business forms and models in foreign trade

"Through the development of these years, China's cross-border e-commerce, whether in export or import, is higher than the average growth of foreign trade, and the proportion is constantly increasing. It can be said that there is a lot of room for development."

According to some data, in 2020, China's cross-border e-commerce import and export reached 1.69 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 31.1%, far higher than the growth rate of China's foreign trade of 1.9%. Among them, the export growth rate was 40.1%, which was about 10 times of the overall growth rate of China's export in the same period. In the first quarter of this year, the import and export of Customs full caliber cross-border e-commerce reached 419.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46.5%, contributing 7% to the growth of import and export.

According to Xinhua news agency, in 2020, 46 new cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones will be added in China, with a total of 105. At present, more than 330 industrial parks have been built in various cross-border e-commerce comprehensive experimental zones, bringing about more than 3 million jobs.

In addition, the number of overseas warehouses of China's cross-border e-commerce has exceeded 1800, with a growth rate of 80% in 2020 and an area of more than 12 million square meters.

With the accelerating pace of consumption upgrading, the demand of Chinese consumers for high-quality imported goods is increasing day by day. More and more consumers hope to buy all over the world without leaving home. The development space of cross-border e-commerce retail import is broader. In 2020, China's cross-border e-commerce retail import scale has exceeded 100 billion yuan.

At the same time, the cross-border flow of people and logistics is still not smooth due to the continuous epidemic situation, and the global industrial chain supply chain pattern is accelerating the adjustment. As far as China's foreign trade is concerned, it is not only of great significance for China's foreign trade to open up new growth space through new business forms and new models, but also related to its long-term competitiveness.

The executive meeting of the State Council made four plans

The executive meeting of the State Council made arrangements on "determining measures to accelerate the development of new forms and modes of foreign trade, promoting the upgrading of foreign trade and cultivating new competitive advantages". According to media reports, the relevant deployment includes the following contents:

First, we should improve the supporting policies for the development of cross-border e-commerce. We will expand the pilot areas for cross-border e-commerce. Optimize the list of cross-border e-commerce retail imports. Facilitate cross-border e-commerce import and export return and exchange management. We will formulate guidelines for the protection of intellectual property rights of cross-border e-commerce to guard against counterfeit and shoddy goods.

Second, we should actively promote the development of overseas warehouses. Encourage traditional foreign trade enterprises, cross-border e-commerce and logistics enterprises to participate in the construction of overseas warehouses, improve the level of digitalization and intelligence of overseas warehouses, promote small and medium-sized enterprises to go out to sea by boat, and drive domestic brands, mass entrepreneurship and innovation products to expand international market space.

"The establishment of overseas warehouses will drive China's independent brands to" go out ", expand the international market and improve the level of value chain. At the same time, the role of overseas warehouses in opening up overseas retail channels is beyond many people's expectation. If made in China wants to go to the world, it should not only strive to form competitive advantages in technology and quality, but also combine with the new business model to create a first-class and high-quality brand. "

Third, we should actively develop the mode of market procurement trade. We will guide foreign trade comprehensive service enterprises to improve the efficiency and risk control level of centralized agency tax refund, support enterprises in comprehensive bonded zone and pilot free trade zone to carry out bonded maintenance, and support localities with conditions to develop offshore trade.

Fourth, we should further promote international exchanges and cooperation. Actively participate in the formulation of international rules and standards for new forms and modes of foreign trade. We will strengthen international cooperation in intellectual property protection and transnational logistics.