A Magic Weapon To Start A Prairie Fire
When the Communist Party of China was founded a hundred years ago, the founders of the Communist Party of China may not all be able to realize that what they initiated is a great cause that will completely change China's destiny and profoundly affect the change of global pattern. Among them, there are many young people who are enthusiastic, impulsive and ambitious. After a long time of hard work and tempering, the Communist Party of China has come to maturity and victory. In the book "kindling: looking for the road to China's rejuvenation", Liu Tong systematically described how the fire of the Communist Party of China was preserved in the harsh environment, leaving a historical opportunity to form a prairie fire in the future. Among them, there is the contingency of rescuing danger in childhood, and more importantly, the existence and growth of fire has its inevitability. It is of great significance for today's development to understand the party's "fire" and its magic weapon.
Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out that the victory of China's New Democratic Revolution requires three conditions: "a party with discipline, armed with Marxist Leninist theory, adopting self-criticism methods, and connecting with the masses of the people. An army led by such a party. A united front of various revolutionary classes and factions led by such a party. "《 The book "kindling" makes a thorough and readable analysis and elaboration on the establishment of the political principle of the party leading the army, the method of self-criticism and the theoretical arm of Marxism Leninism.
The method of self-criticism is one of the key methods of the party's construction, and it is the password that the party can continue to grow in the weak period. The Communist Party of China is constantly fighting and becoming mature in the enemy's encirclement and suppression. The key working method for the party to learn lessons from setbacks and discover and sum up experience from successful practice is sincere discussion among comrades. In the initial stage, the conditions were dangerous and problems were emerging in endlessly. Inevitably, there would be many differences and debates. The founders of the party and the army were outstanding in that they formed a series of methods of democratic life within the party, and maintained the unity of the team while openly discussing. This is the main reason why the party can timely respond to the situation and maintain the correct direction. These internal discussions have made the leading group mature and reached consensus in the comrades' debate. Leaders with different views have improved their working methods. These experiences have accumulated important experience for the timely adjustment of the party and the Red Army during the long march.
In the atmosphere of self revolution and honest self-criticism, many important lines and principles have been formed. One of the key points is the formation of the political principle that the party commands the gun. The party's command gun is a political creation never seen in Chinese history, and a product of the Sinicization of Marxist Leninist Party building thought《 "Kindling" pointed out that before the establishment of the party's principle of commanding guns, it had a strategic preference for "going through the state and government, eating and drinking" in strategy, and lacked the vision and thinking of base area construction. After the debate and struggle within the party, as well as the practice, the political principle and organizational line of "the party commanding the gun" put forward by Mao Zedong were established. At the Gutian Conference, it developed into a systematic thought of building the army. It pointed out that "the Red Army is by no means a mere war. In addition to destroying the enemy's military forces, it also bears the burden of publicizing, organizing, arming the masses It is an important task to help the masses to establish revolutionary political power and even to establish the organization of the Communist Party. This is the reason why Gutian Conference is called "a glorious milestone in the history of the people's army construction".
The road of Sinicization of Marxism is also formed in the process of self-criticism within the party and on the basis of blood lessons. Why can the Communist Party of China completely change the destiny of China? The theoretical arm of Marxism Leninism is the key foundation, but the process of theoretical armed is not just a few books. The process of Sinicization of Marxism is also the process of the Communist Party of China exploring the independent revolutionary road《 "Seeds of fire" describes several important debates related to the Comintern in the early days of the founding of the Communist Party of China. In the early days of the founding of the Communist Party of China, the leadership of the Communist Party of China had many arguments with the representatives of the Communist International in China based on their understanding of the actual situation in China. At the beginning of the struggle in the base areas, there were also important arguments, which were mainly comrades. The Communist Party of China has correctly digested and mastered Marxism Leninism in the process of comradeship communication with the Comintern with its own mind and blood soaked practice.
Revolution is a science, which requires thought, practice, organization, the spirit of hardship in the mountains and the countryside, the test of bullets, and the ability to lead troops and train cadres《 "Seeds of fire" describes the great waves and sands in the revolutionary process. On the basis of solid historical facts, it puts forward the analysis with theoretical insight, and presents the great wisdom of the party in its initial stage, which is worthy of close reading and thinking.
(the author is the vice president of the Institute of culture, Capital Normal University)
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