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Textile Enterprises Enable The Production Of The Whole Chain With The Application Of New Technologies
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Women textile workers who master the operation method of digital equipment are in patrol inspection. Drawings provided by Changyuan Textile
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "traditional industries should strengthen the reconstruction of industrial base and tackle key problems in major technology and equipment, and constantly improve their core competitiveness."
The traditional industry is the base of the modern industrial system and plays a vital role in the national economic system. High quality development is inseparable from innovation driven and industrial support. The development of new quality productive forces is not to ignore or abandon traditional industries, but to take scientific and technological innovation as the guide and promote the upgrading of traditional industries as a whole.
In recent years, China's traditional industries have actively explored and practiced in improving their scientific and technological innovation capabilities, using digital technology, green technology transformation and upgrading. We selected relevant cases to present the experience of relevant enterprises in the process of transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. ——Editor
Equipment manufacturing enterprises -- digital intelligence activates the "base" of traditional manufacturing
The rated head of Zhejiang Tiantai Pumped Storage Power Station is 724m, which is the highest in the world, and the unit capacity is 425MW, which is the largest in China. Harbin Electric Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Harbin Electric Group") has made technological breakthroughs again to build high-quality pumping and storage units for the power station.
In the mechanical roaring plant, the first water guide mechanism with a total weight of 254.2 tons, shaped like a giant elliptical column, sits on the assembly platform.
"The water distributor is one of the core components of the unit, and it is the 'valve' that controls the direction and size of the water flow into the unit. The water distributor of the unit of Zhejiang Tiantai Pumped Storage Power Station is huge in size and heavy in weight, which makes the design and assembly more difficult than ever before," said Qu Yang, chief designer of the unit of the Tiantai Project of Harbin Electric Power Group Corporation.
Facing difficulties, Qu Yang and his team continued to tackle key problems in scientific research. The head cover of the water distributor is of flange structure, and the connecting bolts are made of forging materials with a yield strength of 1000 MPa for the first time... The successful development of the pumping and storage unit has been ensured by the implementation of scientific research achievements.
Behind the success is scientific and technological innovation. In recent years, Harbin Electric Group has insisted on leading industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, accelerated the pace of transformation and upgrading, and made every effort to promote the high-end, intelligent and green development of equipment manufacturing industry. "Old enterprises" have shown "new vitality".
Represented by the development in the field of pumped storage, after nearly 10 years of scientific research, Harbin Electric Power Group has formed a number of key technologies with independent intellectual property rights, successfully filling the gap in the design and manufacture of ultra-high head, high speed and large capacity pumped storage units in China. At the same time, Harbin Electric Power Group continues to develop new energy storage technologies, and the engineering application of various new technology routes is accelerating. At present, Harbin Electric Power Group has participated in the R&D and manufacturing of 47 pumped storage power stations and 177 pumped storage units. The domestic market share of pumped storage has reached more than 40%, ranking first in China.
Harbin Electric Group actively embraces the "digital intelligence" technology and continues to improve the level of intelligent manufacturing. Last year, the first phase of the basic reconstruction project of the advanced manufacturing industry of pumped storage was completed and put into use. The manufacturing of pumped storage units and the processing of key components were equipped with "digital intelligence". In the punching and shearing digital workshop, there are 45 bright yellow body robots working. Under their precise operation, key processes such as automatic loading and unloading, punching defect detection, and waste pressing are smoothly carried out.
"Digital intelligence has activated the 'base' of traditional manufacturing." Wei Fangkai, manager of the intelligent manufacturing process department of Harbin Electric Machinery Co., Ltd., said that "digital intelligence" has optimized the allocation of production resources and greatly improved production efficiency.
Nowadays, vigorously promoting industrial digitalization and digital industry construction is becoming a new path for Harbin Electric Group to break through the traditional economic growth mode. In 2024, Harbin Electric Group has built 4 digital workshops, 1 digital production line and 8 digital units, achieving an average increase of more than 10% in production capacity and more than 20% in production efficiency.
"In the process of strengthening the deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, Harbin Electric Power Group has continuously cultivated strategic emerging industries, and new growth poles are accelerating to form," said Cao Zhi'an, chairman and party secretary of Harbin Electric Power Group. Last year, the total profit, operating revenue, market orders and overall labor productivity of Harbin Electric Power Group reached a record high. Innovation driven development, accelerated industrial transformation and upgrading, and achieved high-quality development acceleration.
Textile enterprises - new technology application enables the production of the whole chain
"Thousands of people yarn, thousands of people cloth" was a true portrayal of the traditional textile industry. Today, relying on digitalization and intelligence, the textile industry accelerates its transformation to a technology intensive one, and spins out a new picture of going green.
Entering the intelligent demonstration workshop of Fujian Changyuan Textile Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Changyuan Textile"), the workshop covering an area of tens of thousands of square meters was clean, hundreds of textile machines were arranged in order, and only a dozen workers were patrolling the production line.
Only then, the roving on the "thick and thin couplet" lines up to "take" the automated track in the air and send it to the corresponding spinning machine at a precise point. With the spinning machine spindle running at high speed, the roving is drawn into thin, white yarn like silk. The winding manipulator holds the thread ends at both ends in the "palm" and twirls them gently. In the blink of an eye, it completes the winding joint work from tube yarn to high-quality package yarn products. The data information of the whole production process is scrolled on the screen of the main control room to realize real-time quality monitoring.
In recent years, Changyuan Textile has enabled the production of the whole chain with "5G+Industrial Internet", big data and artificial intelligence technology to achieve upgrading, energy conservation and consumption reduction.
In addition to applying new technologies to transform production links, Changyuan Textile also continues to promote scientific and technological innovation, and is committed to the research, development and innovation of functional textile yarn.
Wang Zhaosheng, assistant general manager of Changyuan Textile, said that the company is accelerating the key technology research of flame retardant Lyocell fiber spinning. "Flame retardant Lyocell fiber is a new high-tech textile material, which not only has excellent characteristics such as softness, breathability, moisture absorption and skin affinity, but also has lasting fire retardant, thermal protection performance, green environmental protection throughout the life cycle, low carbon emissions and other technological innovations. It is unique in flame retardant fiber products, and its products should be used in the fields of fire safety, medical care, disaster relief It has a bright future. " Wang Zhaosheng said that the innovative blended products, such as antibacterial and odor proof yarn, polylactic acid yarn, graphene series yarn and so on, developed by the enterprise technology center, were highly praised by the market. At the beginning of the new year, the first batch of products printed with "Changyuan" and "Haoguang" brands have been shipped to overseas markets.
Solid R&D comes from unremitting investment. In order to give full play to the innovation driving role of the enterprise's technology center, Changyuan Textile plans to invest no less than 3% of the main business income every year as a special fund for innovation research and development, and continue to invest in the development of new technologies, new processes, and new products. With the enterprise technology center as the main body, Changyuan Textile has also carried out a number of scientific and technological projects of "collaborative innovation of production, learning, research and application" in combination with China Textile Science Research Institute, Donghua University, Xi'an Engineering University and other universities and research institutes. By the end of last year, it had obtained 176 national authorized patents, presided over or participated in the formulation of 5 national standards and 9 industrial standards.
Nowadays, with the support of intelligent equipment and innovative application of industrial Internet, all links of the textile industry chain are moving towards the direction of digitalization, networking and intelligence. Facing the future, Changyuan Textile will accelerate the development of new quality productivity, develop and produce more and better functional staple yarn featured products to meet the new demand of domestic and foreign textile markets.
People's Daily (February 17, 2025, version 19, this article is abridged)
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