Members Suggested That Students Should Not Venture Lightly.
20 million migrant workers returning home for work, 6 million 100 thousand graduating college graduates and 2 million 500 thousand unemployed college students.
In 2009, when the financial crisis raged, the pressure of employment became increasingly prominent. As a populous province, the situation in our province is particularly serious.
Yesterday, the reporter interviewed the NPC deputy of the Henan delegation and members of the CPPCC in Henan Province, looking for a good solution to the employment problem.
This year's special correspondent Wang Qiuxin, Liang Xinhui, and Liang Xinhui are 368 thousand graduates. "Yesterday, the Secretary of the provincial Party Committee directly led a team of migrant workers in Beijing. In 2009, we did not worry about talent and manpower, but we worried about jobs."
Gong Liqun, vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and the 3 member of the CPPCC National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference, said that the employment problem has become the most urgent problem in 2009, especially for the large province of migrant workers in Henan.
The employment pressure of university graduates is also very great. According to the statistics of Education Department of our province, only 368 thousand university graduates in 2009 alone.
The training mechanism is not bad, but the employment difficulty is not due to the lack of jobs, but by the imbalance of labor between regions and industries.
When asked how to look at the difficult employment problem, Song Chunpeng, a member of the CPPCC National Committee and vice president of Henan University, pointed out the key to the problem.
"We are not bad jobs.
In central and western parts of China, especially at the county level, there is a shortage of talents.
However, a large number of talents flow to big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, which have led to the problem of employment nowadays.
"On the surface, the impact of the financial crisis has led to the current employment difficulties, but this is not the most fundamental."
Gong Liqun's view is that many blue collar workers are still very popular now. The government departments do not have sustained long-term mechanism in the training of migrant workers and unemployed workers, resulting in the situation of "overstaffing and too few technicians", making employment difficult.
How can we encourage students to "go up to the mountains and go to the countryside"? How can we break this regional imbalance and achieve the employment of college students?
Song Chunpeng said: "this requires adjustment of the national employment and personnel policies, and the encouragement of talents to the relatively backward areas.
The state should establish some guarantee mechanism and compensation mechanism.
He believed that the educated youth went up to the mountains and went to the countryside in the past, which lacked the compensation and guarantee mechanism. If these policies kept up, it would help to guide talents to the central and western regions, to the grass-roots units, and to solve the employment problems.
Li Qin, deputy director of the National People's Congress of the Henan delegation and director of the Department of biochemical engineering, Sanmenxia Polytechnic, also said that college students would rather grab jobs with migrant workers and laid-off workers in the cities, and disdain to seek development in towns and townships.
Li Qin suggested that the government set up such jobs as quasi village officials and quasi civil servants to newly graduated college students.
Gong Liqun also pointed out that small towns and rural areas still need technicians, doctors and teachers, and the world is very broad. It is suggested that college students should devote themselves to the construction of "non big cities".
Song Chunpeng did not agree with the high voice of "College Students' self employment".
"I have no objection to the entrepreneurship of university graduates, but the risks are great and prudent."
He said that entrepreneurship is not only about passion, courage and wisdom, but also money.
College students have no money, and two have no experience.
And now the economic environment is not good, if only with a hot blood to start a business, the risk is great.
"The most common practice booth is not only sharp eyed, quick, quick legs, but also keen market observation power, and college students are not always able to practise migrant workers.
He thinks that college students should first find a job and accumulate some experience, so it will be better to start a business again.
"At present, employment opportunities are not very good, and entrepreneurial opportunities are not necessarily good."
Song Fengqiang, chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and chairman of Henan Green Central Plains modern agriculture group, said: "entrepreneurship requires not only passion, but also planning and environment, not only to solve the employment problem, but also to create a clear motive for starting a business. From the environment of entrepreneurial support, the entrepreneurial environment under the financial crisis is not so good.
At present, the success rate of College Students' entrepreneurship is only 1% in Guangdong. From the whole situation, it is not suitable for entrepreneurship at present.
The "white collar dream" shattered "blue collar dream" picked up the "blue collar dream". Now, which schools want to train senior white-collar workers, but how can the society use so many senior white-collar workers?
Frankly speaking, if the social professional Pyramid wants to be stable, it is necessary to lay the foundation firmly. Some basic and skilled jobs need more talents, and they may be more effective.
Song Chunpeng said.
Song Fengqiang and Song Chunpeng, as chief executives of enterprises, coincide: "to tell the truth, it is much easier for us to recruit a college student than to hire a skilled technician."
They agreed that there is a structural problem in the current job market - the shortage of skilled talents, so the importance of vocational education is highlighted.
"Now universities should strengthen their professional education and input, and train more skilled" blue collar "talents that the society really needs.
In order to solve this problem, Li Qin pointed out that today's universities, especially some famous universities, are going through the motions of talent training mode, training methods and practice channels, rather than vocational education institutions.
"Nowadays, many colleges and universities can not meet the needs of college students in improving their vocational ability.
For example, college students have the chance to practice. As a result, colleges and universities introduce students to schools, so that students can find their own internship units, no matter what they do. Even more, students find a unit to build a public seal, even if they practice, the school will not check it.
Li Qin said, this kind of students without practical ability to go to the society, which enterprise is willing to use?
This is the failure of university education.
"The reform of university education mode and teaching method is imperative. If this situation is not changed, the employment of university students will be difficult for a long time."
Li Qin said that colleges and universities should also lay down the shelves for cultivating white-collar workers and cultivate a blue collar in a steady and steady way.
The students are trying to do "shameful" work. "Now college education is mass education, not elite education. Therefore, since the public can do it, college students should also be able to do it."
Yesterday, when it comes to the difficulty of obtaining employment for college students, Li Qin said that it is very important for college students to change their employment concept in the very difficult employment situation. At the same time, parents should also change their concept of employment, and the two are indispensable.
Recently, a female university student in Hebei Province, who was unemployed under the pressure of employment, left tens of thousands of words in a diary and committed suicide.
As soon as this extreme incident was reported, it aroused the attention of all circles.
Many college students leave a message on the Internet that it is better to have a good social relationship than to have a good school than a good one.
In response to this phenomenon, Li Qin said, "we can not blame these children. Their ideas are wrong. They are shirking their responsibilities."
Li Qin thought that as long as he was 18 years old, and his parents also provided for his university, employment or not, what kind of work he participated in was his own business, and he could not blame others.
"Nowadays college students are not at ease when facing the pressure of employment. In fact, parents are also responsible."
Li Qin, for example, now many parents send their children to school. Many parents carry their children's endorsement bags. "I saw that it was very bad. They had to carry their own bags back from their childhood, and they had to find their own jobs after graduation."
"Actually, a lot of work is not that college students are unwilling to do it, but parents are not willing to do it."
Li Qin said that some low paid and hard work may be attempted by university students, but some parents feel that their children are ashamed of their jobs.
Therefore, in the case of difficult employment, students change their mindset and adjust their mindset. At the same time, parents must change their mindset and let their children be brave enough to do "shameful work".
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