Small And Medium-Sized Shoe Enterprises Need Financing Support And Tax Relief Under The Crisis.
Fujian is one of the provinces with relatively developed manufacturing and manufacturing industries in China. It occupies a pivotal position in the textile and garment manufacturing industry. For example, the export of various kinds of shoes in Fujian and Jinjiang reaches about 500 million pairs each year. These labor-intensive industries are also one of the main channels for China to solve the employment of migrant workers.
The global financial crisis has made a great impact on many small and medium-sized enterprises in Fujian, and most of the private enterprises engaged in processing and manufacturing can not directly benefit from the huge national economic stimulus plan.
As one of the famous processing and manufacturing enterprises in Fujian, the upper and lower reaches of Ding Shizhong enterprises are also connected with hundreds of small and medium-sized enterprises. For Anta with its own brand and strong capital, the impact of the economic crisis may not be significant in the short term, but Ding Shizhong said that his partners and many small and medium-sized businesses around him are not having a good time. He believes that the state should give SMEs the main channel to solve the problem of migrant workers' employment, more attention and support.
Economic Observer: some of your proposals for this year's government work report new economic policy How do you see it?
Ding Shizhong: there are many reports in the government work report. Stimulating economy But what measures are the most important? In my opinion, how to effectively help SMEs to get out of the predicament should be the focus of attention now and after. Stimulating consumption, stimulating domestic demand, helping unemployed people to re employment and increasing their incomes are all linked together, and are closely related to the development of SMEs.
For example, to solve the problem of small and medium-sized enterprises, we can better help solve the problem of employment. Therefore, I believe that the industrial revitalization plan and economic stimulus policies promulgated by the state should be expanded, and more industries should be included, so that SMEs can get more opportunities. One of my proposals put forward that the sports industry should also be included.
Economic Observer: the reality is that the economic slowdown is global. Why do you pay special attention to small and medium enterprises?
Ding Shizhong: the contribution of China's private and small and medium-sized enterprises has accounted for half of the total. The number has accounted for 90% of the total number of enterprises in the country, and has solved more than 80% of the jobs. At present, the employment problem is becoming a very prominent problem in our country. Therefore, the stability of private enterprises is a very important part of social stability. As a small and medium-sized enterprise, many of them have been in a very difficult position, especially export-oriented SMEs.
those Independent innovation The enterprises with their own brands may be relatively better, and the other enterprises that sell other fixed brand products are not the worst ones. The worst ones are those who do not have a fixed brand and have no own brand. I think the government should formulate different policies and adopt different support measures according to different industries.
Economic Observer: what is the situation of many small and medium-sized enterprises around you?
Ding Shizhong: many small and medium-sized enterprises are making our Anta orders. Under the impact of the unfavorable factors of the economic environment, the profits of these small and medium-sized enterprises have become very thin, and even little profit has been achieved. But they still have to shoulder the heavy responsibilities of social employment. Of course, taxes are also underway. Profits are gone, but the value-added tax and other taxes should be paid, and the employees' social security should be paid as well. For those enterprises which are not strong enough, they should provide some help for them, which is good for all aspects.
Economic Observer: for small and medium-sized enterprises, the state's 4 trillion investment plan and the ten major industry revitalization plan have obvious help to them?
Ding Shizhong: I think that the government's determination to introduce these economic stimulus plans in this very economic period is really great. The future will have a positive impact on economic growth and economic restructuring and upgrading of industrial structure, but a real problem is that it will take some time to show its effect. These policies are not enough for small and medium enterprises that are in need of help, and it is hard to directly benefit them. So many small and medium business owners will have a feeling that this stimulus plan has nothing to do with themselves.
Moreover, in the current scenario, industry Revitalization plan To a certain extent, it will have an impact on the allocation of resources, such as the guiding role of financing channels. Obviously, the revitalization plan will bring a lot of money into the big state-owned enterprises in those industries, but the real SMEs in the crisis do not get the funds.
Economic Observer: what do you think is the direct and effective way to help small and medium enterprises?
Ding Shizhong: at this time, the government should increase the financing of private enterprises. Financing has always been a bottleneck problem in the development of private enterprises, and this problem is even more prominent. In 2008, hundreds of thousands of private enterprises in China were closed down. At present, nearly 80% of the private enterprises in China are short of funds. At this time, funds can be regarded as the key to decide their life and death.
The government can give a very clear answer to some private enterprises that are currently in trouble. Financing support Policy. We should introduce policies to private enterprises with potential to help them finance or discount loans. The risk of SME loans is relatively large, but can not be generalized, but there are still many high-quality SMEs.
In addition, that is Tax reduction and exemption The problem. Tax cuts can help private enterprises tide over difficulties, which may save a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises. Because many enterprises are now at the critical point of profit, they may be born or die at any time. In addition, the government can support enterprises to expand reproduction through tax rebates, tax rebate and tax reduction, so as to stimulate consumption. Stimulating economy , Stimulating domestic demand 。
Editor in chief: Xu Qiyun
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