60 Years Of Democratic Progress: Transformation Of "People Consciousness" To "Citizen Consciousness"
Ceng Yunhuai, a junior high school student in Beijing, is very excited recently.
The reason is that he was qualified for medical examination and was allowed to serve in the 60th anniversary National Day celebration.
"I will put up a sign in Tiananmen square that day," Ceng Yunhuai is proud to take part in the country's major activities, though it will make him lose his summer vacation and receive hard training.
Active participation in public affairs can be regarded as a life experience for Chinese citizens nowadays.
It has been reported that the recruitment of volunteers from Shanghai to World Expo has reached two hundred and seventy thousand in only one month.
The recruitment campaign will be held until the end of the year, and the number of enrolment will be increased. The enthusiasm of the public is higher than the organizers' expectations.
"Focusing on participation" is a slogan familiar to Chinese people ten years ago. But at that time, people understood the concept of participation mostly in collective activities organized by participating units, and their vision was limited to their own circle of life.
The Chinese people's participation in national political and social activities can also be traced back to all previous political movements, but the people's obedience is the will and arrangement of the government.
With the process of reform and opening up, the "sense of subject" in Chinese traditional ideology gradually began to pform into "civic consciousness".
This is due to a series of political, economic and social changes.
People oriented, public opinion, respect for human rights, concentration of people's wisdom, "expanding the orderly political participation of citizens from all levels and in all fields".
The enlightened party and government provided a political soil for the growth of Chinese citizen consciousness.
From the United States involved in the Japanese March to the fishing and anti independence boycott law purchase, from millions of questions raised by the Chinese "two sessions" citizens to the premier, to millions of opinions put forward by the public for the "health care reform plan" and "education planning outline"; whether the price of gasoline should be raised or should be lowered to the theme song of the Guangzhou Asian Games in Cantonese.
More and more Chinese believe that as citizens, they can express their attitude toward state affairs voluntarily and voluntarily through orderly political participation, praise the government's decisions and safeguard their own rights and interests.
The rapid growth of China's economy over the past thirty years has greatly improved the quality of life of the Chinese people.
The abundance of material enables people to have the ability to freely choose the way of wealth control, which provides the necessary economic guarantee for citizens to participate in public affairs.
Help children out of school, help orphans and widows, plant trees and make green, pick up rubbish.
More and more Chinese believe that participating in public welfare with their own strength and giving back to society will bring spiritual purification to the society at the same time.
The process of marketization of Chinese economy has promoted the pformation of government functions, abandoned omnipotent management and decentralization among the people.
A large number of non-governmental organizations, intermediaries and network groups have provided a platform for citizens to participate in national and social affairs.
Xiamen PX project, Sun Zhigang incident, "black brick kiln" incident, "Southern China tiger" incident, "hide and seek" incident, "inspection door" incident, "sky high price cigarette" incident and Hangzhou drag racing incident have been a witness to the strength of Chinese citizens' participation.
More and more Chinese believe that citizens can form a joint force through orderly participation and fight against corruption.
China is entering an era of citizen participation, thus fostering the growth of a civil society.
Yu Keping, a Chinese political scholar, points out that citizen participation is of great significance to political development.
Citizen participation is one of the core issues of democracy. Citizen participation is a necessary condition for good governance in both political and civil society.
Some public opinion calls it "the first year of civil society" in two, 00 and eight years.
During this year, the Chinese people developed a blowout of civic consciousness in their grief and joy.
Chinese citizens have seen the world's great love of "taking the responsibility of the world" as well as the sense of participation and participation in the affairs of the state.
Faced with the tragic earthquake in Wenchuan, Chinese volunteers rushed to the forefront of the disaster without hesitation, creating a history of Chinese people's voluntary participation in disaster relief.
Some speculate that the volunteers in the Wenchuan earthquake actually exceeded ten million people.
In fact, in the face of this public crisis, hundreds of millions of Chinese citizens who were unable to go to the disaster area did not act as "bystanders". Instead, they shared responsibility with the government for their responsibility.
The Beijing Olympic Games once again displayed the spirit of participation of Chinese citizens in the face of the world.
In the hot August of Beijing, the sweat of one million and seven hundred thousand volunteers reflects the sense of responsibility and conscious commitment of Chinese citizens to the nation and nation.
Although China's civil society is still in its growth stage, the enthusiasm of Chinese citizens to participate in the state and society has shown the vitality necessary for a vibrant civil society.
From the awakening of the original consciousness of "China with me" to the successful cases of promoting national and social affairs, Chinese citizens are confident that China will embrace a citizen belonging to China with increasingly mature and widespread participation in practice.
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