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Foreign Trade And Economic Survey Of Key Industries In China

2010/2/11 15:36:00 39

In 2009, 116 foreign trade relief cases were launched to China, an increase of 8 over 2008.

Among them, 73 anti-dumping cases, 7 year-on-year reductions, 13 countervailing cases, an increase of 2 from the same period last year, 23 safeguards related to China, an increase of 9 from the same period last year, and 7 special safeguard measures, an increase of 4 over the same period last year.

In these 116 trade remedies, involving iron and steel, petrochemicals,

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The number of cases involving light industry, automobile and nonferrous metals was 85, representing an increase of 17 over the same period in 2008, accounting for 73.3%, representing a 10.3 percentage increase over the same period in 2008 (63%).

Iron and steel: the United States is the main sponsor for the dual anti investigation of China's steel products.

According to the statistics of China's trade relief information network, in 2009, the number of trade remedy cases involving steel products was 22, an increase of 1 over the same period last year, ranking the first place with petrochemical products.

Among them, 13 anti-dumping cases, 7 countervailing measures, and 2 safeguards related to China.

In the 22 trade remedy investigations involving iron and steel products, 7 cases (anti-dumping and countervailing) were 7, accounting for 58.3% of the total number of foreign counter cases in China (12 cases) in 2009.

In 2009, a total of 9 countries (regions) launched trade relief investigations on China's steel products.

Among them, the United States started 12, accounting for 54.5%; followed by Argentina and Canada, 2; Russia, Columbia, Mexico, Turkey, India and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) started 1.

Another notable feature is that the amount of iron and steel products involved in the case has hit new heights, and high and high value-added products have repeatedly been involved.

As a big exporter of iron and steel, China's steel products trade disputes often amount to hundreds of millions of dollars.

In 2009, in the 7 anti-dumping investigations initiated by the US steel products in China, the remaining 6 anti-dumping investigations involved more than 100 million dollars except for the steel grid.

In May 2009, the United States carried out anti-dumping and countervailing investigations on China's oil pipes, involving about 2 billion 700 million US dollars. It has become the largest "double anti" case against the US trade sanctions against China so far.

Moreover, the high-end products such as petroleum pipes, seamless steel tubes and pressure pipes are often the objects of foreign trade relief investigation.

Petro: India is the main sponsor of the trade remedy survey for petrochemical products in China.

raw material

That's the point.

According to the statistics of China's trade relief information network, in 2009, 22 foreign trade and relief investigations started with China's petrochemical products, an increase of 7 compared with the same period last year, ranking first in line with steel products.

Among them, 12 anti-dumping cases, 2 countervailing measures, 5 safeguard measures related to China, and 3 special safeguard measures.

India is the main sponsor of China's trade remedy survey for petrochemical products.

In 2009, a total of 7 countries launched trade relief surveys on China's petrochemical products, of which 12 were initiated in India, accounting for 54.5%, followed by the United States, 3, accounting for 13.6%, and third in Argentina and Pakistan, 2.

chemical industry

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It remains the focus of the trade remedy survey.

In the 22 trade remedy investigations, the chemical industry involved

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The number of cases ranked first in 19, accounting for 86.4%, followed by tires, 3, accounting for 13.6%.

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China in 2009

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In the case of double confrontation, developing countries are China.

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The main sponsor of the survey.

According to China's trade relief information network, in 2009, foreign countries were in China.

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19 trade relief surveys were launched, an increase of 6 over the same period last year.

Among them, 12 anti-dumping cases, 1 countervailing measures, 4 safeguard measures related to China, and 2 special safeguard measures.

In August 2009, the United States launched the anti-dumping and countervailing investigation of narrow ribbon weaving with weaving edges, which became the first dual investigation in China's textile industry.

The 19 trade relief surveys of foreign textile products in China were launched by 11 countries. Among them, the number of surveys initiated by India and the United States ranked the top 3, followed by Argentina, Egypt, Brazil and Peru, and 2 from the EU, Dominica, South Africa, Turkey and Indonesia.

Of the 11 countries, 9 developing countries started 15, accounting for 78.9%.

In the 19 trade relief surveys, 7 of the raw materials (all kinds of yarns and fibers) were involved, 4 of which were related to cloth, 3 involving fabrics, 2 from belts and blankets, and 1 from sports socks.

Obviously, raw materials, fabrics and fabrics are foreign experiences of China's textile industry.

Trade protection

Key products.

Light industry: anti-dumping is the main form of foreign trade remedy investigation for light industry products in China, and daily products are the key.

In 2009, foreign trade in light industry products started 14 trade relief surveys, an increase of two over 2008.

Among them, 11 antidumping cases accounted for 78.6% and 3 related to China's safeguard measures, accounting for 21.4%.

Developing countries such as Argentina are the main sponsors of foreign trade remedy surveys for light industrial products in China.

Of the 14 trade relief surveys of light industrial products in China, 6 were launched in Argentina, 3 in Turkey, and 1 in Brazil, Canada, Columbia, Egypt and Dominica.

In addition to Canada, the other 6 countries are developing countries.

The 14 light relief products involved in the trade remedy survey are mainly daily products (such as fans, glassware, knives, etc.), shoes and boots. Among them, there are 10 cases involving daily products, 2 cases involving shoes and boots, and 2 other products involved are sugar and voltage adjustment and electric starting devices.

Nonferrous Metals: Contrary to textile, light industry and other industries, developed countries aim at China's nonferrous metals.

Industry

The pioneer in launching trade relief investigations is aluminum.

In 2009, 5 foreign trade surveys on non-ferrous metals in China increased by two over the previous year, including 2 anti-dumping cases, 1 countervailing measures, China related safeguard measures and special safeguard measures.

In these 5 cases, India and Australia have launched 2, together with the European Union.

Australia and India launched the same survey, but Australia launched a trade remedy survey of non-ferrous metals in the form of anti-dumping and countervailing, while India is a safeguard measure and special safeguard measure.

Of the 5 surveys, 4 involved aluminum profiles and the other one was molybdenum wire.

Automobile: auto parts are foreign cars to China.

Industry

The focus of trade remedy investigation.

Overseas Chinese cars in 2009

Industry

There were 3 trade relief surveys, 1 fewer than the previous year, of which 2 were anti-dumping and 1 were special safeguard measures.

The 3 cases were launched by Argentina, the European Union and India, respectively, for China's auto parts, including steel wheels, aluminum alloy wheels, automotive front axle, steering knuckle and crankshaft.