Routine Classification Of Children'S Clothing Fabrics
Fabric is the material used to make garments. As one of the three elements of clothing, fabrics can not only interpret the style and characteristics of clothing, but also directly affect the performance of clothing's color and shape. Generally speaking, children's clothing fabrics should be characterized by comfortable clothing, sweat absorption, breathability, overhanging and upright, comfortable vision and soft touch.
The characteristics of different material fabrics and their application in clothing design are briefly introduced as follows:
Soft fabrics are generally lighter and more draping, with smooth lines and natural appearance.
The soft fabric mainly includes fabric knitted fabric and silk fabric and soft and thin ramie fabric.
It is a very cool fabric with clear lines and a sense of volume. It can form a full outline of garments.
There are cotton, polyester cotton, corduroy, linen and all kinds of medium and heavy woollen and chemical fiber fabrics.
Transparent fabric, light and pparent texture, has elegant and mysterious artistic effect.
It includes cotton, silk, chemical fiber fabrics, such as George, satin stripes, synthetic fiber lace and so on.
The characteristics of common clothing fabrics are as follows:
Cotton cloth is used to make fashion, casual wear, underwear and shirts.
Its advantages are easy to keep warm, gentle and close fitting, hygroscopicity, good air permeability and no static electricity.
Its disadvantage is that it is easy to shrink, easy to wrinkle, and not very elegant in appearance. It must be ironed when worn.
Linen cloth is a kind of cloth made from various kinds of bast fiber.
It is commonly used for casual wear and plain summer wear.
Its advantages are high strength, moisture absorption, heat conduction and good permeability.
Its disadvantage is that it is not very comfortable to wear, and its appearance is rough and stiff.
Silk is a general term for all kinds of silk fabrics made of silk.
Its advantages are light, fit, soft, slippery, breathable, colorful, glossy, elegant and comfortable.
Its disadvantages are easy to crease, easy to cover, not strong enough and fast fading.
Wool is a general term for fabrics made of all kinds of wool and cashmere.
It is usually used to make casual suits and overcoats.
Its advantages are wrinkle resistant and wear-resistant, soft handle, elegant and elegant, elastic and warm.
Its main disadvantage is that washing is more difficult.
Chemical fiber is the abbreviation of chemical fiber.
It is a textile made from polymer compounds.
Usually it can be divided into two categories: artificial fiber and synthetic fiber.
Their common advantages are bright coloring, soft texture, overhanging, slippery and comfortable.
Their disadvantages are poor wear resistance, heat resistance, hygroscopicity and air permeability. They are easy to deform when they are hot and easy to generate static electricity.
Blending is a fabric made of natural fibers and chemical fibers mixed in a certain proportion, and can be used to make various kinds of garments.
Its advantage is that it absorbs the advantages of cotton, linen, silk, wool and chemical fiber, and avoids their shortcomings as far as possible. However, the content of chemical fiber should be controlled in contact with skin fabrics, generally 5%.
The fabric is classified according to the weaving method, which can be divided into shuttle fabrics and knitwear.
Woven yarn is interlaced in a vertical way, so it has a solid, firm and relatively low shrinkage.
Knitted fabric is a circular structure formed by warp yarn, forming a needle ring. The new needle ring passes through the previous needle ring, so the fabric that is repeatedly formed has soft, warm and sweat absorption characteristics.
The raw materials and dyestuffs of the fabric should be strictly enforced by the national standard, especially the contact fabric, and the content of formaldehyde and other harmful substances should be strictly controlled so as to avoid permanent damage to children.
Natural clothing, especially cotton fabric, should be preferred in children's clothing.
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