New Shoe Factories In Tongxiang Exceed 100 &Nbsp, And Shoe Enterprises Reproduce "Rush For Work".
September 18th, recently, I visited
Tongxiang
The shoe industry understands that the second half of this year will add new lamb.
A shoe factory
There will also be more than 70 additional homes in the more than 50 houses and the adjacent Qingshi. According to this calculation, more than 100 small shoe factories will be added to Tongxiang in the second half of this year.
During the visit, the shoe factory owner said bluntly: "as long as the local workers can make shoes for two couples, they basically open factories."
Therefore, in most of the shoe factories in Tongxiang, the proportion of local workers is getting smaller and smaller.
A shoe factory owner said with deep feeling: "as early as 2009, considering that the vast majority of factories were outsiders, 2 local workers were invited to pay 37 thousand per year for their annual salary. Because of the short time spent on shoes in the first half of the year, they only made 17 thousand of the work, which was not enough cost. They thought they would make a profit in the second half of the year, but they went to other small factories in the first half of the year.
It is said that these small factories are newly opened. In order to dig out workers, the conditions for opening them are often very tempting. In addition, these small factories have limited orders and unstable production, and workers can make use of off-season or vacation time to help people process, so that they can earn more money in a year. "
Because of this, in the second half of this year, there are many individual workers who have certain influence in the local area.
In the past few years, when I visited a company, the owners said that the local workers were hardworking, hardworking and close to home, so they didn't need to provide accommodation and communication.
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So everyone is proud and proud of his factory's local workers or local workers.
But in the past two years, local workers or other local workers have invested in factories or run away with a group of good workmates.
The number of local workers is decreasing and unstable, which makes shoe factory owners the biggest headache. Under such circumstances, foreign workers are becoming more and more popular. In order to "grab" workers in the field, the footwear industry in Tongxiang is also beginning to see unfair competition and is becoming increasingly fierce.
According to a person familiar with the matter, the price of local workers has risen to 25 thousand yuan / half in the second half of this year. The wages of workers in other fields have risen to 21 thousand yuan to 23 thousand yuan / half.
At the same time, the conditions and requirements of workers are becoming more and more stringent. Not only is it better to eat and live, but also the wages are higher and the benefits are better. Especially with the pfer of basic endowment insurance in the whole country, workers' awareness of basic old-age insurance is increasing.
The person in charge of Zhuo Yi shoes industry said: "a worker who has an annual salary of 35 thousand yuan will pay 40 thousand yuan for the workers who pay 5000 yuan of insurance premiums for their employees.
At present, the government requires enterprises to participate in insurance volume of 80%, and next year it is likely to reach 100%.
It is reported that some of the local garment factories are already burdened with heavy burden, and have begun to migrate to more abundant labor resources in Anhui and other places, where not only the government's support is great, but the annual salary of the workers is at least ten thousand yuan.
As prices rise, the wages of workers are rising sharply every year, coupled with other costs, the burden on enterprises is increasing.
During the visit, the owner of a large and medium-sized enterprise reflected to the author: "our factory made 80 thousand pairs of shoes in the first half of this year, except for the wages of workers, the loss of defective shoes, and the customer's deduction.
Nevertheless, Tongxiang's newly opened small shoe factories are still springing up, which is puzzling.
Actually, having the strength to run factories is not a bad thing, but if we break the original competition order in the market and engage in unfair competition, this is against our original intention.
It is reported that in order to combat this unhealthy trend, the Tongxiang municipal government has begun to strengthen supervision, such as improving safety production requirements, strengthening environmental protection supervision, and resolutely not allowing the "two in one" factory to be put together such as production and accommodation. But what is the executive force? Let's wait and see.
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