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The EU Will Implement Trade Defense Measures Against Imports In March 1St This Year.

2011/1/15 16:53:00 73

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In December 16, 2010, the European Commission announced that the European Parliament had strengthened the executive power of the European Commission with the Council of the European Union.

New regulation

The final agreement was reached.

These new laws will apply to the EU's trade defense measures, which are closely related to the interests of Chinese exporters.

The newly approved EU treaty (Lisbon Treaty) gives the European Commission the executive power.

In the past, representatives of member states in the EU's special committees could vote for or against the motion proposed by the European Commission, such as the simple majority of anti-dumping policies.

The Lisbon treaty still takes the simple majority of the committees as the decision-making criteria, but the EU Council can not intervene.

Under the new regulation, the implementation measures of trade defense and other policies will be incorporated into the normal system.

Up to now,

European Union

The Council has the final say on trade measures.

In addition, the new procedure gives the EC greater discretion.

When a law enforcement Committee of the European Commission failed to get the qualified majority of the vote, the European Commission could choose to adopt the bill or examine the bill further. The only exception is that the commission must have positive opinions when implementing the motion related to the definiteness of multilateral trade safeguards.

However, other trade defensive measures such as anti-dumping and countervailing measures are not exceptional cases.

Therefore, most of the EC's bills on trade defense measures can be passed by qualified majority votes, but they should be rejected in comparison with the present simple majority.

bill

2/3 votes must be obtained.

In addition, the more populated countries have more voting rights, while the less populated countries have less voting rights.

Countries with larger populations, such as Spain, France and Italy, are expected to join forces to push the EU to implement trade defense measures. Therefore, it will be more difficult for other Member States to prevent imports from implementing trade defense measures.

European Union Trade Commissioner Teguh Hurt (Karel De Gucht) has criticized the adoption of the current legal procedures of trade defense measures, and believes that the representatives of the member states of the anti-dumping committee will be vulnerable to lobbying and geopolitical pressures.

The new system will help reduce the above situation.

Finally, it is worth noting that all documents submitted to the Committee of experts will be disclosed to the European Parliament and the European Union Council at the same time.

The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, which have equal status, have the right to deliberate and may make comments at any time, pointing out that the draft proposed by the European Commission is beyond its power.

If this happens, the commission must review the bill and explain to the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union the purpose of the motion.